1g1a: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1g1a" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1g1a, resolution 2.47Å" /> '''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTUR...
 
No edit summary
 
(16 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:1g1a.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1g1a" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1g1a, resolution 2.47&Aring;" />
'''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF DTDP-D-GLUCOSE 4,6-DEHYDRATASE (RMLB)FROM SALMONELLA ENTERICA SEROVAR TYPHIMURIUM'''<br />


==Overview==
==THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF DTDP-D-GLUCOSE 4,6-DEHYDRATASE (RMLB)FROM SALMONELLA ENTERICA SEROVAR TYPHIMURIUM==
l-Rhamnose is a 6-deoxyhexose that is found in a variety of different, glycoconjugates in the cell walls of pathogenic bacteria. The precursor of, l-rhamnose is dTDP-l-rhamnose, which is synthesised from glucose-, 1-phosphate and deoxythymidine triphosphate (dTTP) via a pathway requiring, four enzymes. Significantly this pathway does not exist in humans and all, four enzymes therefore represent potential therapeutic targets., dTDP-D-glucose 4,6-dehydratase (RmlB; EC 4.2.1.46) is the second enzyme in, the dTDP-L-rhamnose biosynthetic pathway. The structure of Salmonella, enterica serovar Typhimurium RmlB had been determined to 2.47 A resolution, with its cofactor NAD(+) bound. The structure has been refined to a, crystallographic R-factor of 20.4 % and an R-free value of 24.9 % with, good stereochemistry.RmlB functions as a homodimer with monomer, association occurring principally through hydrophobic interactions via a, four-helix bundle. Each monomer exhibits an alpha/beta structure that can, be divided into two domains. The larger N-terminal domain binds the, nucleotide cofactor NAD(+) and consists of a seven-stranded beta-sheet, surrounded by alpha-helices. The smaller C-terminal domain is responsible, for binding the sugar substrate dTDP-d-glucose and contains four, beta-strands and six alpha-helices. The two domains meet to form a cavity, in the enzyme. The highly conserved active site Tyr(167)XXXLys(171), catalytic couple and the GlyXGlyXXGly motif at the N terminus characterise, RmlB as a member of the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase extended, family.The quaternary structure of RmlB and its similarity to a number of, other closely related short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase enzymes have, enabled us to propose a mechanism of catalysis for this important enzyme.
<StructureSection load='1g1a' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1g1a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.47&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1g1a]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica_subsp._enterica_serovar_Typhimurium Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G1A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1G1A FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.47&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1g1a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1g1a OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1g1a PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1g1a RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1g1a PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1g1a ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9EU31_SALER Q9EU31_SALER]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g1/1g1a_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1g1a ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


==About this Structure==
==See Also==
1G1A is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica Salmonella enterica] with SO4 and NAD as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/dTDP-glucose_4,6-dehydratase dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.46 4.2.1.46] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G1A OCA].
*[[DTDP-glucose 4%2C6-dehydratase|DTDP-glucose 4%2C6-dehydratase]]
 
__TOC__
==Reference==
</StructureSection>
The crystal structure of dTDP-D-Glucose 4,6-dehydratase (RmlB) from Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, the second enzyme in the dTDP-l-rhamnose pathway., Allard ST, Giraud MF, Whitfield C, Graninger M, Messner P, Naismith JH, J Mol Biol. 2001 Mar 16;307(1):283-95. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11243820 11243820]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Salmonella enterica]]
[[Category: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Allard STM]]
[[Category: dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase]]
[[Category: Giraud M-F]]
[[Category: Allard, S.T.M.]]
[[Category: Graninger M]]
[[Category: Giraud, M.F.]]
[[Category: Messner P]]
[[Category: Graninger, M.]]
[[Category: Naismith JH]]
[[Category: Messner, P.]]
[[Category: Whitfield C]]
[[Category: Naismith, J.H.]]
[[Category: Whitfield, C.]]
[[Category: NAD]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: protein-nad complex]]
[[Category: rossmann fold]]
[[Category: short chain dehydrogenase]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 15:37:02 2007''

Latest revision as of 10:21, 7 February 2024

THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF DTDP-D-GLUCOSE 4,6-DEHYDRATASE (RMLB)FROM SALMONELLA ENTERICA SEROVAR TYPHIMURIUMTHE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF DTDP-D-GLUCOSE 4,6-DEHYDRATASE (RMLB)FROM SALMONELLA ENTERICA SEROVAR TYPHIMURIUM

Structural highlights

1g1a is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.47Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

Q9EU31_SALER

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

1g1a, resolution 2.47Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA