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==THE STRUCTURAL BASIS OF THE CATALYTIC MECHANISM AND REGULATION OF GLUCOSE-1-PHOSPHATE THYMIDYLYLTRANSFERASE (RMLA). THYMIDINE/GLUCOSE-1-PHOSPHATE COMPLEX.==
==THE STRUCTURAL BASIS OF THE CATALYTIC MECHANISM AND REGULATION OF GLUCOSE-1-PHOSPHATE THYMIDYLYLTRANSFERASE (RMLA). THYMIDINE/GLUCOSE-1-PHOSPHATE COMPLEX.==
<StructureSection load='1g0r' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1g0r]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.87&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1g0r' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1g0r]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.87&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1g0r]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G0R OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1G0R FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1g0r]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G0R OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1G0R FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=G1P:ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE-1-PHOSPHATE'>G1P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=THM:THYMIDINE'>THM</scene><br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.87&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1fxo|1fxo]], [[1fzw|1fzw]], [[1g1l|1g1l]], [[1g23|1g23]], [[1g2v|1g2v]], [[1g31|1g31]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=G1P:ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE-1-PHOSPHATE'>G1P</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=THM:THYMIDINE'>THM</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose-1-phosphate_thymidylyltransferase Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.24 2.7.7.24] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1g0r FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1g0r OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1g0r PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1g0r RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1g0r PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1g0r ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1g0r FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1g0r OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1g0r RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1g0r PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9HU22_PSEAE Q9HU22_PSEAE] Catalyzes the formation of dTDP-glucose, from dTTP and glucose 1-phosphate, as well as its pyrophosphorolysis (By similarity).[RuleBase:RU003706]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g0/1g0r_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g0/1g0r_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1g0r ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The synthesis of deoxy-thymidine di-phosphate (dTDP)-L-rhamnose, an important component of the cell wall of many microorganisms, is a target for therapeutic intervention. The first enzyme in the dTDP-L-rhamnose biosynthetic pathway is glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase (RmlA). RmlA is inhibited by dTDP-L-rhamnose thereby regulating L-rhamnose production in bacteria. The structure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa RmlA has been solved to 1.66 A resolution. RmlA is a homotetramer, with the monomer consisting of three functional subdomains. The sugar binding and dimerization subdomains are unique to RmlA-like enzymes. The sequence of the core subdomain is found not only in sugar nucleotidyltransferases but also in other nucleotidyltransferases. The structures of five distinct enzyme substrate- product complexes reveal the enzyme mechanism that involves precise positioning of the nucleophile and activation of the electrophile. All the key residues are within the core subdomain, suggesting that the basic mechanism is found in many nucleotidyltransferases. The dTDP-L-rhamnose complex identifies how the protein is controlled by its natural inhibitor. This work provides a platform for the design of novel drugs against pathogenic bacteria.
The structural basis of the catalytic mechanism and regulation of glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase (RmlA).,Blankenfeldt W, Asuncion M, Lam JS, Naismith JH EMBO J. 2000 Dec 15;19(24):6652-63. PMID:11118200<ref>PMID:11118200</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase|Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase]]
*[[Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase 3D structures|Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa]]
[[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa]]
[[Category: Asuncion, M.]]
[[Category: Asuncion M]]
[[Category: Blankenfeldt, W.]]
[[Category: Blankenfeldt W]]
[[Category: Lam, J S.]]
[[Category: Lam JS]]
[[Category: Naismith, J H.]]
[[Category: Naismith JH]]
[[Category: Allostery]]
[[Category: L-rhamnose]]
[[Category: Nucleotidyltransferase]]
[[Category: Pyrophosphorylase]]
[[Category: Thymidylyltransferase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

Latest revision as of 10:21, 7 February 2024

THE STRUCTURAL BASIS OF THE CATALYTIC MECHANISM AND REGULATION OF GLUCOSE-1-PHOSPHATE THYMIDYLYLTRANSFERASE (RMLA). THYMIDINE/GLUCOSE-1-PHOSPHATE COMPLEX.THE STRUCTURAL BASIS OF THE CATALYTIC MECHANISM AND REGULATION OF GLUCOSE-1-PHOSPHATE THYMIDYLYLTRANSFERASE (RMLA). THYMIDINE/GLUCOSE-1-PHOSPHATE COMPLEX.

Structural highlights

1g0r is a 8 chain structure with sequence from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.87Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

Q9HU22_PSEAE Catalyzes the formation of dTDP-glucose, from dTTP and glucose 1-phosphate, as well as its pyrophosphorolysis (By similarity).[RuleBase:RU003706]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

1g0r, resolution 1.87Å

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