1fqr: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1fqr.png|left|200px]]


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==X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF COBALT-BOUND F93I/F95M/W97V CARBONIC ANHYDRASE (CAII) VARIANT==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1fqr", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='1fqr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1fqr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fqr]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FQR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FQR FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT+(II)+ION'>CO</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1fqr| PDB=1fqr |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fqr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fqr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1fqr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fqr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fqr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fqr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CAH2_HUMAN CAH2_HUMAN] Defects in CA2 are the cause of osteopetrosis autosomal recessive type 3 (OPTB3) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/259730 259730]; also known as osteopetrosis with renal tubular acidosis, carbonic anhydrase II deficiency syndrome, Guibaud-Vainsel syndrome or marble brain disease. Osteopetrosis is a rare genetic disease characterized by abnormally dense bone, due to defective resorption of immature bone. The disorder occurs in two forms: a severe autosomal recessive form occurring in utero, infancy, or childhood, and a benign autosomal dominant form occurring in adolescence or adulthood. Autosomal recessive osteopetrosis is usually associated with normal or elevated amount of non-functional osteoclasts. OPTB3 is associated with renal tubular acidosis, cerebral calcification (marble brain disease) and in some cases with mental retardation.<ref>PMID:1928091</ref> <ref>PMID:1542674</ref> <ref>PMID:8834238</ref> <ref>PMID:9143915</ref> <ref>PMID:15300855</ref>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CAH2_HUMAN CAH2_HUMAN] Essential for bone resorption and osteoclast differentiation (By similarity). Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. Can hydrate cyanamide to urea. Involved in the regulation of fluid secretion into the anterior chamber of the eye.<ref>PMID:10550681</ref> <ref>PMID:11831900</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fq/1fqr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1fqr ConSurf].
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===X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF COBALT-BOUND F93I/F95M/W97V CARBONIC ANHYDRASE (CAII) VARIANT===
==See Also==
 
*[[Carbonic anhydrase 3D structures|Carbonic anhydrase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_11076507}}
 
==About this Structure==
1FQR is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FQR OCA].
 
==Reference==
Structural influence of hydrophobic core residues on metal binding and specificity in carbonic anhydrase II., Cox JD, Hunt JA, Compher KM, Fierke CA, Christianson DW, Biochemistry. 2000 Nov 14;39(45):13687-94. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11076507 11076507]
[[Category: Carbonate dehydratase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Christianson, D W.]]
[[Category: Christianson DW]]
[[Category: Compher, K M.]]
[[Category: Compher KM]]
[[Category: Cox, J D.]]
[[Category: Cox JD]]
[[Category: Fierke, C A.]]
[[Category: Fierke CA]]
[[Category: Hunt, J A.]]
[[Category: Hunt JA]]
[[Category: Carbonic anhydrase]]
[[Category: Cobalt]]
[[Category: Metal binding]]
[[Category: Metal specificity]]
 
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