1fah: Difference between revisions

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==STRUCTURE OF CYTOCHROME P450==
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<StructureSection load='1fah' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1fah]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fah]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priestia_megaterium Priestia megaterium]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FAH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FAH FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1fah| PDB=1fah  |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fah FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fah OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1fah PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fah RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fah PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fah ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 
</table>
===STRUCTURE OF CYTOCHROME P450===
== Function ==
 
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CPXB_PRIM2 CPXB_PRIM2] Functions as a fatty acid monooxygenase (PubMed:3106359, PubMed:1727637, PubMed:16566047, PubMed:7578081, PubMed:11695892, PubMed:14653735, PubMed:16403573, PubMed:18004886, PubMed:17077084, PubMed:17868686, PubMed:18298086, PubMed:18619466, PubMed:18721129, PubMed:19492389, PubMed:20180779, PubMed:21110374, PubMed:21875028). Catalyzes hydroxylation of fatty acids at omega-1, omega-2 and omega-3 positions (PubMed:1727637, PubMed:21875028). Shows activity toward medium and long-chain fatty acids, with optimum chain lengths of 12, 14 and 16 carbons (lauric, myristic, and palmitic acids). Able to metabolize some of these primary metabolites to secondary and tertiary products (PubMed:1727637). Marginal activity towards short chain lengths of 8-10 carbons (PubMed:1727637, PubMed:18619466). Hydroxylates highly branched fatty acids, which play an essential role in membrane fluidity regulation (PubMed:16566047). Also displays a NADPH-dependent reductase activity in the C-terminal domain, which allows electron transfer from NADPH to the heme iron of the cytochrome P450 N-terminal domain (PubMed:3106359, PubMed:1727637, PubMed:16566047, PubMed:7578081, PubMed:11695892, PubMed:14653735, PubMed:16403573, PubMed:18004886, PubMed:17077084, PubMed:17868686, PubMed:18298086, PubMed:18619466, PubMed:18721129, PubMed:19492389, PubMed:20180779, PubMed:21110374, PubMed:21875028). Involved in inactivation of quorum sensing signals of other competing bacteria by oxidazing efficiently acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs), molecules involved in quorum sensing signaling pathways, and their lactonolysis products acyl homoserines (AHs) (PubMed:18020460).<ref>PMID:11695892</ref> <ref>PMID:14653735</ref> <ref>PMID:16403573</ref> <ref>PMID:16566047</ref> <ref>PMID:17077084</ref> <ref>PMID:1727637</ref> <ref>PMID:17868686</ref> <ref>PMID:18004886</ref> <ref>PMID:18020460</ref> <ref>PMID:18298086</ref> <ref>PMID:18619466</ref> <ref>PMID:18721129</ref> <ref>PMID:19492389</ref> <ref>PMID:20180779</ref> <ref>PMID:21110374</ref> <ref>PMID:21875028</ref> <ref>PMID:3106359</ref> <ref>PMID:7578081</ref>  
 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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==About this Structure==
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[[1fah]] is a 2 chain structure of [[Cytochrome P450]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_megaterium Bacillus megaterium]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FAH OCA].  
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1fah ConSurf].
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Cytochrome P450]]
*[[Cytochrome P450 3D structures|Cytochrome P450 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:7578081</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
[[Category: Bacillus megaterium]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Unspecific monooxygenase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Li, H Y.]]
[[Category: Priestia megaterium]]
[[Category: Poulos, T L.]]
[[Category: Li HY]]
[[Category: Electron transport]]
[[Category: Poulos TL]]
[[Category: Heme]]
[[Category: Monooxygenase]]

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