1en4: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
 
Line 3: Line 3:
<StructureSection load='1en4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1en4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1en4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1en4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1en4]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EN4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1EN4 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1en4]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EN4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1EN4 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1vew|1vew]], [[1mmm|1mmm]], [[1en5|1en5]], [[1en6|1en6]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superoxide_dismutase Superoxide dismutase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.15.1.1 1.15.1.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1en4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1en4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1en4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1en4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1en4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1en4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1en4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1en4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1en4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1en4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1en4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1en4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SODM_ECOLI SODM_ECOLI]] Destroys superoxide anion radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SODM_ECOLI SODM_ECOLI] Destroys superoxide anion radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Line 21: Line 20:
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1en4 ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1en4 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Tyrosine 34 and glutamine 146 are highly conserved outer sphere residues in the mononuclear manganese active site of Escherichia coli manganese superoxide dismutase. Biochemical and spectroscopic characterization of site-directed mutants has allowed functional characterization of these residues in the wild-type (wt) enzyme. X-ray crystallographic analysis of three mutants (Y34F, Q146L, and Q146H) reveal subtle changes in the protein structures. The Y34A mutant, as well as the previously reported Y34F mutant, retained essentially the full superoxide dismutase activity of the wild-type enzyme, and the X-ray crystal structure of Y34F manganese superoxide dismutase shows that mutation of this strictly conserved residue has only minor effects on the positions of active site residues and the organized water in the substrate access funnel. Mutation of the outer sphere solvent pocket residue Q146 has more dramatic effects. The Q146E mutant is isolated as an apoprotein lacking dismutase activity. Q146L and Q146H mutants retain only 5-10% of the dismutase activity of the wild-type enzyme. The absorption and circular dichroism spectra of the Q146H mutant resemble corresponding data for the superoxide dismutase from a hyperthermophilic archaeon, Pyrobaculum aerophilum, which is active in both Mn and Fe forms. Interestingly, the iron-substituted Q146H protein also exhibits low dismutase activity, which increases at lower pH. Mutation of glutamine 146 disrupts the hydrogen-bonding network in the active site and has a greater effect on protein structure than does the Y34F mutant, with rearrangement of the tyrosine 34 and tryptophan 128 side chains.
Outer sphere mutations perturb metal reactivity in manganese superoxide dismutase.,Edwards RA, Whittaker MM, Whittaker JW, Baker EN, Jameson GB Biochemistry. 2001 Jan 9;40(1):15-27. PMID:11141052<ref>PMID:11141052</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1en4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Superoxide dismutase 3D structures|Superoxide dismutase 3D structures]]
*[[Superoxide dismutase 3D structures|Superoxide dismutase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Superoxide dismutase]]
[[Category: Baker EN]]
[[Category: Baker, E N]]
[[Category: Edwards RA]]
[[Category: Edwards, R A]]
[[Category: Jameson GB]]
[[Category: Jameson, G B]]
[[Category: Whittaker JW]]
[[Category: Whittaker, J W]]
[[Category: Whittaker MM]]
[[Category: Whittaker, M M]]
[[Category: Manganese superoxide dismutase]]
[[Category: Mutant]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Proton shuttle]]
[[Category: Q146h]]

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA