1edz: Difference between revisions

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-[[Image:1edz.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1edz" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
-caption="1edz, resolution 2.8&Aring;" />
-'''STRUCTURE OF THE NAD-DEPENDENT 5,10-METHYLENETETRAHYDROFOLATE DEHYDROGENASE FROM SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE'''<br />
-==Overview==
+==STRUCTURE OF THE NAD-DEPENDENT 5,10-METHYLENETETRAHYDROFOLATE DEHYDROGENASE FROM SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE==
-Eucaryotes possess one or more NADP-dependent methylene-THF dehydrogenases as part of multifunctional enzymes. In addition, yeast expresses an unusual monofunctional NAD-dependent enzyme, yMTD. We report X-ray structures for the apoenzyme and its complex with NAD+ at 2.8 and 3.0 A resolution, respectively. The protein fold resembles that seen for the human and Escherichia coli dehydrogenase/cyclohydrolase bifunctional enzymes. The enzyme has two prominent domains, with the active site cleft between them. yMTD has a noncanonical NAD-binding domain that has two inserted strands compared with the NADP-binding domains of the bifunctional enzymes. This insert precludes yMTD from dimerizing in the same way as the bifunctional enzymes. yMTD functions as a dimer, but the mode of dimerization is novel. It does not appear that the difference in dimerization accounts for the difference in cofactor specificity or for the loss of cyclohydrolase activity. These functional differences are probably accounted for by minor differences within the tertiary structure of the active site of the monomeric protein.
+<StructureSection load='1edz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1edz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
+== Structural highlights ==
-==About this Structure==
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1edz]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EDZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1EDZ FirstGlance]. <br>
-EDZ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylenetetrahydrofolate_dehydrogenase_(NAD(+)) Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NAD(+))], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.5.1.15 1.5.1.15] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1EDZ OCA].
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1edz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1edz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1edz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1edz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1edz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1edz ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-==Reference==
+</table>
-The X-ray structure of the NAD-dependent 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae., Monzingo AF, Breksa A, Ernst S, Appling DR, Robertus JD, Protein Sci. 2000 Jul;9(7):1374-81. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10933503 10933503]
+== Function ==
-[[Category: Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NAD(+))]]
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MTD1_YEAST MTD1_YEAST] Catalyzes oxidation of cytoplasmic one-carbon units for purine biosynthesis.
+== Evolutionary Conservation ==
+[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
+Check<jmol>
+  <jmolCheckbox>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ed/1edz_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
+    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
+  </jmolCheckbox>
+</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1edz ConSurf].
+<div style="clear:both"></div>
+__TOC__
+</StructureSection>
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
 [[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
-[[Category: Single protein]]
+[[Category: Appling DR]]
-[[Category: Appling, D R.]]
+[[Category: Breksa A]]
-[[Category: Breksa, A.]]
+[[Category: Ernst S]]
-[[Category: Ernst, S.]]
+[[Category: Monzingo AF]]
-[[Category: Monzingo, A F.]]
+[[Category: Robertus JD]]
-[[Category: Robertus, J D.]]
-[[Category: dehydrogenase]]
-[[Category: folate]]
-[[Category: monofunctional]]
-[[Category: nucleotide-binding domain]]
-[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
-''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:26:43 2008''