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[[Image:1bhn.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1bhn" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1bhn, resolution 2.4&Aring;" />
'''NUCLEOSIDE DIPHOSPHATE KINASE ISOFORM A FROM BOVINE RETINA'''<br />


==Overview==
==NUCLEOSIDE DIPHOSPHATE KINASE ISOFORM A FROM BOVINE RETINA==
The crystal structures of two isoforms of nucleoside diphosphate kinase from bovine retina overexpressed in Escherischia coli have been determined to 2.4 A resolution. Both the isoforms, NBR-A and NBR-B, are hexameric and the fold of the monomer is in agreement with NDP-kinase structures from other biological sources. Although the polypeptide chains of the two isoforms differ by only two residues, they crystallize in different space groups. NBR-A crystallizes in space group P212121 with an entire hexamer in the asymmetric unit, while NBR-B crystallizes in space group P43212 with a trimer in the asymmetric unit. The highly conserved nucleotide-binding site observed in other nucleoside diphosphate kinase structures is also observed here. Both NBR-A and NBR-B were crystallized in the presence of cGMP. The nucleotide is bound with the base in the anti conformation. The NBR-A active site contained both cGMP and GDP each bound at half occupancy. Presumably, NBR-A had retained GDP (or GTP) from the purification process. The NBR-B active site contained only cGMP.
<StructureSection load='1bhn' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1bhn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
 
== Structural highlights ==
==About this Structure==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1bhn]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BHN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BHN FirstGlance]. <br>
1BHN is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] with <scene name='pdbligand=35G:'>35G</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleoside-diphosphate_kinase Nucleoside-diphosphate kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.4.6 2.7.4.6] Known structural/functional Sites: <scene name='pdbsite=A:C-Gmp+And+Gdp+Are+Found+(Each+w.+Half+Occupancy)+In+The+...'>A</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AND F:C-Gmp+And+Gdp+Are+Found+(Each+w.+Half+Occupancy)+In+The+...'>AND F</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=B:C-Gmp+And+Gdp+Are+Found+(Each+w.+Half+Occupancy)+In+The+...'>B</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=C:C-Gmp+And+Gdp+Are+Found+(Each+w.+Half+Occupancy)+In+The+...'>C</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=D:C-Gmp+And+Gdp+Are+Found+(Each+w.+Half+Occupancy)+In+The+...'>D</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=E:C-Gmp+And+Gdp+Are+Found+(Each+w.+Half+Occupancy)+In+The+...'>E</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BHN OCA].  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
 
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=35G:GUANOSINE-3,5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>35G</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene></td></tr>
==Reference==
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bhn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bhn OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1bhn PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bhn RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bhn PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1bhn ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
The three-dimensional structures of two isoforms of nucleoside diphosphate kinase from bovine retina., Ladner JE, Abdulaev NG, Kakuev DL, Tordova M, Ridge KD, Gilliland GL, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 1999 Jun;55(Pt 6):1127-35. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10329774 10329774]
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NDKA1_BOVIN NDKA1_BOVIN]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bh/1bhn_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1bhn ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Nucleoside-diphosphate kinase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Abdulaev NG]]
[[Category: Abdulaev, N G.]]
[[Category: Eisenstein E]]
[[Category: Eisenstein, E.]]
[[Category: Fujiwara JH]]
[[Category: Fujiwara, J H.]]
[[Category: Gilliland GL]]
[[Category: Gilliland, G L.]]
[[Category: Kakuev DL]]
[[Category: Kakuev, D L.]]
[[Category: Karaschuk GN]]
[[Category: Karaschuk, G N.]]
[[Category: Ladner JE]]
[[Category: Ladner, J E.]]
[[Category: Ridge KD]]
[[Category: Ridge, K D.]]
[[Category: Tordova M]]
[[Category: Tordova, M.]]
[[Category: 35G]]
[[Category: phosphotransferase]]
 
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