1bg2: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1bg2.gif|left|200px]]


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==HUMAN UBIQUITOUS KINESIN MOTOR DOMAIN==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1bg2", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='1bg2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1bg2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)  
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1bg2]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. The April 2005 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Kinesin''  by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2005_4 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2005_4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BG2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BG2 FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1bg2| PDB=1bg2 |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bg2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bg2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1bg2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bg2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bg2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1bg2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KINH_HUMAN KINH_HUMAN] Microtubule-dependent motor required for normal distribution of mitochondria and lysosomes (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bg/1bg2_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1bg2 ConSurf].
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'''HUMAN UBIQUITOUS KINESIN MOTOR DOMAIN'''
==See Also==
 
*[[Kinesin 3D Structures|Kinesin 3D Structures]]
 
__TOC__
==Overview==
</StructureSection>
Kinesin is the founding member of a superfamily of microtubule based motor proteins that perform force-generating tasks such as organelle transport and chromosome segregation. It has two identical approximately 960-amino-acid chains containing an amino-terminal globular motor domain, a central alpha-helical region that enables dimer formation through a coiled-coil, and a carboxy-terminal tail domain that binds light chains and possibly an organelle receptor. The kinesin motor domain of approximately 340 amino acids, which can produce movement in vitro, is much smaller than that of myosin (approximately 850 amino acids) and dynein (1,000 amino acids), and is the smallest known molecular motor. Here, we report the crystal structure of the human kinesin motor domain with bound ADP determined to 1.8-A resolution by X-ray crystallography. The motor consists primarily of a single alpha/beta arrowhead-shaped domain with dimensions of 70 x 45 x 45 A. Unexpectedly, it has a striking structural similarity to the core of the catalytic domain of the actin-based motor myosin. Although kinesin and myosin have virtually no amino-acid sequence++ identity, and exhibit distinct enzymatic and motile properties, our results suggest that these two classes of mechanochemical enzymes evolved from a common ancestor and share a similar force-generating strategy.
 
==About this Structure==
1BG2 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1BG2 with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb64_1.html Kinesin]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BG2 OCA].
 
==Reference==
Crystal structure of the kinesin motor domain reveals a structural similarity to myosin., Kull FJ, Sablin EP, Lau R, Fletterick RJ, Vale RD, Nature. 1996 Apr 11;380(6574):550-5. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8606779 8606779]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Kinesin]]
[[Category: Kinesin]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Fletterick, R J.]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: Kull, F J.]]
[[Category: Fletterick RJ]]
[[Category: Lau, R.]]
[[Category: Kull FJ]]
[[Category: Sablin, E P.]]
[[Category: Lau R]]
[[Category: Vale, R D.]]
[[Category: Sablin EP]]
[[Category: Atpase]]
[[Category: Vale RD]]
[[Category: Microtubule associated]]
[[Category: Motor protein]]
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