1bdm: Difference between revisions

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
← Older edit
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(6 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
==THE STRUCTURE AT 1.8 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION OF A SINGLE SITE MUTANT (T189I) OF MALATE DEHYDROGENASE FROM THERMUS FLAVUS WITH INCREASED ENZYMATIC ACTIVITY==
==THE STRUCTURE AT 1.8 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION OF A SINGLE SITE MUTANT (T189I) OF MALATE DEHYDROGENASE FROM THERMUS FLAVUS WITH INCREASED ENZYMATIC ACTIVITY==
<StructureSection load='1bdm' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1bdm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1bdm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1bdm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1bdm]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BDM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BDM FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1bdm]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BDM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BDM FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAX:BETA-6-HYDROXY-1,4,5,6-TETRHYDRONICOTINAMIDE+ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAX</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malate_dehydrogenase Malate dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.37 1.1.1.37] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAX:BETA-6-HYDROXY-1,4,5,6-TETRHYDRONICOTINAMIDE+ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAX</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bdm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bdm OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bdm RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bdm PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bdm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bdm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1bdm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bdm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bdm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1bdm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDH_THETH MDH_THETH] Catalyzes the reversible oxidation of malate to oxaloacetate.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bd/1bdm_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bd/1bdm_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1bdm ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
A binary complex of malate dehydrogenase from the thermophilic bacterium Thermus flavus (tMDH) with NADH has been crystallized from poly(ethylene glycol) 3500, pH 8.5, yielding diffraction-quality crystals in space group P2(1)2(1)2(1). The structure was solved at 1.9-A resolution using molecular replacement and refined to an R factor of 15.8% with good geometry. The primary sequence of tMDH is 55% identical to that of cytoplasmic malate dehydrogenase (cMDH) [Birktoft, J. J., Rhodes, G., &amp; Banaszak, L. J. (1989) Biochemistry 28, 6065-6081], and overall their three-dimensional structures are very similar. Like cMDH, tMDH crystallized as a dimer with one coenzyme bound per subunit. The coenzyme binds in the extended conformation, and most of the interactions with enzyme are similar to those in cMDH. In tMDH, small local conformational changes are caused by the replacement of a glutamic acid for the aspartic acid involved in hydrogen bonding to the adenine ribose of NADH. Comparison of tMDH with cMDH reveals that both tMDH subunits more closely resemble the B subunit of cMDH which therefore is the more likely representative of the solution conformation. While cMDH is inactivated at temperatures above about 50 degrees C, tMDH is fully active at 90 degrees C. On the basis of the X-ray crystal structure, a number of factors have been identified which are likely to contribute to the relative thermostability of tMDH compared to cMDH. The most striking of the differences involves the introduction of four ion pairs per monomer. All of these ion pairs are solvent-accessible. Three of these ion pairs are located in the dimer interface, Glu27-Lys31, Glu57-Lys168, and Glu57-Arg229, and one ion pair, Glu275-Arg149, is at the domain interface within each subunit. Additionally, we observe incorporation of additional alanines into alpha-helices of tMDH and, in one instance, incorporation of an aspartate that functions as a counterchange to an alpha-helix dipole. The possible contributions of these and other factors to protein thermostability in tMDH are discussed.
Determinants of protein thermostability observed in the 1.9-A crystal structure of malate dehydrogenase from the thermophilic bacterium Thermus flavus.,Kelly CA, Nishiyama M, Ohnishi Y, Beppu T, Birktoft JJ Biochemistry. 1993 Apr 20;32(15):3913-22. PMID:8471603<ref>PMID:8471603</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Malate dehydrogenase|Malate dehydrogenase]]
*[[Malate Dehydrogenase 3D structures|Malate Dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Malate dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
[[Category: Birktoft, J J]]
[[Category: Birktoft JJ]]
[[Category: Kelly, C A]]
[[Category: Kelly CA]]

Latest revision as of 09:35, 7 February 2024

THE STRUCTURE AT 1.8 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION OF A SINGLE SITE MUTANT (T189I) OF MALATE DEHYDROGENASE FROM THERMUS FLAVUS WITH INCREASED ENZYMATIC ACTIVITYTHE STRUCTURE AT 1.8 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION OF A SINGLE SITE MUTANT (T189I) OF MALATE DEHYDROGENASE FROM THERMUS FLAVUS WITH INCREASED ENZYMATIC ACTIVITY

Structural highlights

1bdm is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Thermus thermophilus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.8Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

MDH_THETH Catalyzes the reversible oxidation of malate to oxaloacetate.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

1bdm, resolution 1.80Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA
Retrieved from "https://proteopedia.openfox.io/wiki/index.php?title=1bdm&oldid=4040526"