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[[Image:1aua.gif|left|200px]]


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==PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL TRANSFER PROTEIN SEC14P FROM SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1aua", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='1aua' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1aua]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1aua]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AUA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AUA FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BOG:B-OCTYLGLUCOSIDE'>BOG</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_1aua|  PDB=1aua  |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1aua FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1aua OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1aua PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1aua RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1aua PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1aua ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 
</table>
'''PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL TRANSFER PROTEIN SEC14P FROM SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE'''
== Function ==
 
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SEC14_YEAST SEC14_YEAST] Required for transport of secretory proteins from the Golgi complex. Catalyzes the transfer of phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylcholine between membranes in vitro. Essential for viability and secretion.
 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
==Overview==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
The yeast phosphatidylinositol-transfer protein (Sec14) catalyses exchange of phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylcholine between membrane bilayers in vitro. In vivo, Sec14 activity is essential for vesicle budding from the Golgi complex. Here we report a three-dimensional structure for Sec14 at 2.5 A resolution. Sec14 consists of twelve alpha-helices, six beta-strands, eight 3(10)-helices and has two distinct domains. The carboxy-terminal domain forms a hydrophobic pocket which, in the crystal structure, is occupied by two molecules of n-octyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside and represents the phospholipid-binding domain. This pocket is reinforced by a string motif whose disruption in a sec14 temperature-sensitive mutant results in destabilization of the phospholipid-binding domain. Finally, we have identified an unusual surface helix that may play a critical role in driving Sec14-mediated phospholipid exchange. From this structure, we derive the first molecular clues into how a phosphatidylinositol-transfer protein functions.
Check<jmol>
 
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==About this Structure==
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/au/1aua_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
1AUA is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AUA OCA].  
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
==Reference==
  </jmolCheckbox>
Crystal structure of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae phosphatidylinositol-transfer protein., Sha B, Phillips SE, Bankaitis VA, Luo M, Nature. 1998 Jan 29;391(6666):506-10. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9461221 9461221]
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1aua ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Bankaitis VA]]
[[Category: Bankaitis, V A.]]
[[Category: Luo M]]
[[Category: Luo, M.]]
[[Category: Phillips SE]]
[[Category: Phillips, S E.]]
[[Category: Sha B]]
[[Category: Sha, B.]]
[[Category: Golgi-derived secretory vesicle biogenesis]]
[[Category: Peripheral golgi membrane protein]]
[[Category: Phospholipid exchange]]
[[Category: Phospholipid-binding protein]]
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