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[[Image:1aua.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1aua" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1aua, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
'''PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL TRANSFER PROTEIN SEC14P FROM SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE'''<br />


==Overview==
==PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL TRANSFER PROTEIN SEC14P FROM SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE==
The yeast phosphatidylinositol-transfer protein (Sec14) catalyses exchange of phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylcholine between membrane bilayers in vitro. In vivo, Sec14 activity is essential for vesicle budding from the Golgi complex. Here we report a three-dimensional structure for Sec14 at 2.5 A resolution. Sec14 consists of twelve alpha-helices, six beta-strands, eight 3(10)-helices and has two distinct domains. The carboxy-terminal domain forms a hydrophobic pocket which, in the crystal structure, is occupied by two molecules of n-octyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside and represents the phospholipid-binding domain. This pocket is reinforced by a string motif whose disruption in a sec14 temperature-sensitive mutant results in destabilization of the phospholipid-binding domain. Finally, we have identified an unusual surface helix that may play a critical role in driving Sec14-mediated phospholipid exchange. From this structure, we derive the first molecular clues into how a phosphatidylinositol-transfer protein functions.
<StructureSection load='1aua' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1aua]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
 
== Structural highlights ==
==About this Structure==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1aua]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AUA OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1AUA FirstGlance]. <br>
1AUA is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with <scene name='pdbligand=BOG:'>BOG</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AUA OCA].  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
 
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BOG:B-OCTYLGLUCOSIDE'>BOG</scene></td></tr>
==Reference==
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1aua FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1aua OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1aua PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1aua RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1aua PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1aua ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
Crystal structure of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae phosphatidylinositol-transfer protein., Sha B, Phillips SE, Bankaitis VA, Luo M, Nature. 1998 Jan 29;391(6666):506-10. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9461221 9461221]
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SEC14_YEAST SEC14_YEAST] Required for transport of secretory proteins from the Golgi complex. Catalyzes the transfer of phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylcholine between membranes in vitro. Essential for viability and secretion.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/au/1aua_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1aua ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Bankaitis VA]]
[[Category: Bankaitis, V A.]]
[[Category: Luo M]]
[[Category: Luo, M.]]
[[Category: Phillips SE]]
[[Category: Phillips, S E.]]
[[Category: Sha B]]
[[Category: Sha, B.]]
[[Category: BOG]]
[[Category: golgi-derived secretory vesicle biogenesis]]
[[Category: peripheral golgi membrane protein]]
[[Category: phospholipid exchange]]
[[Category: phospholipid-binding protein]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:48:21 2008''

Latest revision as of 09:33, 7 February 2024

PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL TRANSFER PROTEIN SEC14P FROM SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAEPHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL TRANSFER PROTEIN SEC14P FROM SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE

Structural highlights

1aua is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.5Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

SEC14_YEAST Required for transport of secretory proteins from the Golgi complex. Catalyzes the transfer of phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylcholine between membranes in vitro. Essential for viability and secretion.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

1aua, resolution 2.50Å

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