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==CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF C-C-A-A-G-C-T-T-G-G AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR BENDING IN B-DNA==
==CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF C-C-A-A-G-C-T-T-G-G AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR BENDING IN B-DNA==
<StructureSection load='158d' size='340' side='right' caption='[[158d]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='158d' size='340' side='right'caption='[[158d]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[158d]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=158D OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=158D FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[158d]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=158D OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=158D FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=158d FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=158d OCA], [http://pdbe.org/158d PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=158d RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/158d PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=158d FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=158d OCA], [https://pdbe.org/158d PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=158d RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/158d PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=158d ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Stacked B-DNA double helices of sequence C-C-A-A-G-C-T-T-G-G exhibit the same 23 degrees bend at -T-G-G C-C-A- across the nonbonded junction between helices that is observed in the middle of the decamer helix of sequence C-A-T-G-G-C-C-A-T-G, even though the space group (hexagonal vs orthorhombic), crystal packing, and connectedness at the center of the bent segment are quite different. An identical bend occurs across the interhelix junction of every monoclinic crystal structure of sequence C-C-A-x-x-x-x-T-G-G, suggesting that T-G-G-C-C-A constitutes a natural bending element in B-DNA. The bend occurs by rolling stacked base pairs about their long axes; there is no "tilt" component. Of the three possible models for A-tract bending--bent-A-tract, junction bends, or bent-non-A--which cannot be distinguished by solution measurements, all crystallographic evidence over the past 10 years unanimously supports the non-A regions as the actual bending loci.
Crystallographic analysis of C-C-A-A-G-C-T-T-G-G and its implications for bending in B-DNA.,Grzeskowiak K, Goodsell DS, Kaczor-Grzeskowiak M, Cascio D, Dickerson RE Biochemistry. 1993 Aug 31;32(34):8923-31. PMID:8364037<ref>PMID:8364037</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 158d" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Cascio, D]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Dickerson, R E]]
[[Category: Cascio D]]
[[Category: Goodsell, D S]]
[[Category: Dickerson RE]]
[[Category: Grzeskowiak, K]]
[[Category: Goodsell DS]]
[[Category: Kaczor-Grzeskowiak, M]]
[[Category: Grzeskowiak K]]
[[Category: B-dna]]
[[Category: Kaczor-Grzeskowiak M]]
[[Category: Dna]]
[[Category: Double helix]]

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