6y4o: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='6y4o' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6y4o]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.84&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='6y4o' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6y4o]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.84&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6y4o]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_bush_elephant African bush elephant] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6Y4O OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6Y4O FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6y4o]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6Y4O OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6Y4O FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8354908&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CALM2, CAM2, CAMB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN]), Ryr2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9785 African bush elephant])</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6y4o FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6y4o OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6y4o PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6y4o RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6y4o PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6y4o ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6y4o FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6y4o OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6y4o PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6y4o RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6y4o PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6y4o ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CALM2_HUMAN CALM2_HUMAN]] Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia;Brugada syndrome;Romano-Ward syndrome. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Mutations in CALM2 are the cause of LQT15.  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CALM1_HUMAN CALM1_HUMAN] The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Mutations in CALM1 are the cause of CPVT4. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Mutations in CALM1 are the cause of LQT14.
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CALM2_HUMAN CALM2_HUMAN]] Calmodulin mediates the control of a large number of enzymes, ion channels, aquaporins and other proteins through calcium-binding. Among the enzymes to be stimulated by the calmodulin-calcium complex are a number of protein kinases and phosphatases. Together with CCP110 and centrin, is involved in a genetic pathway that regulates the centrosome cycle and progression through cytokinesis (PubMed:16760425). Mediates calcium-dependent inactivation of CACNA1C (PubMed:26969752). Positively regulates calcium-activated potassium channel activity of KCNN2 (PubMed:27165696).<ref>PMID:16760425</ref> <ref>PMID:26969752</ref> <ref>PMID:27165696</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RYR2_MOUSE RYR2_MOUSE]] Calcium channel that mediates the release of Ca(2+) from the sarcoplasmic reticulum into the cytoplasm and thereby plays a key role in triggering cardiac muscle contraction. Aberrant channel activation can lead to cardiac arrhythmia. In cardiac myocytes, calcium release is triggered by increased Ca(2+) levels due to activation of the L-type calcium channel CACNA1C. The calcium channel activity is modulated by formation of heterotetramers with RYR3. Required for cellular calcium ion homeostasis. Required for embryonic heart development.<ref>PMID:10473538</ref> <ref>PMID:9628868</ref> <ref>PMID:21098440</ref> <ref>PMID:20431056</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CALM1_HUMAN CALM1_HUMAN] Calmodulin mediates the control of a large number of enzymes, ion channels, aquaporins and other proteins through calcium-binding. Among the enzymes to be stimulated by the calmodulin-calcium complex are a number of protein kinases and phosphatases. Together with CCP110 and centrin, is involved in a genetic pathway that regulates the centrosome cycle and progression through cytokinesis (PubMed:16760425). Mediates calcium-dependent inactivation of CACNA1C (PubMed:26969752). Positively regulates calcium-activated potassium channel activity of KCNN2 (PubMed:27165696).<ref>PMID:16760425</ref> <ref>PMID:23893133</ref> <ref>PMID:26969752</ref> <ref>PMID:27165696</ref>  
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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<div class="pdbe-citations 6y4o" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6y4o" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Calmodulin 3D structures|Calmodulin 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: African bush elephant]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Brohus, M]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Holt, C]]
[[Category: Brohus M]]
[[Category: Larsen, K T]]
[[Category: Holt C]]
[[Category: Lau, K]]
[[Category: Larsen KT]]
[[Category: Nielsen, L H]]
[[Category: Lau K]]
[[Category: Overgaard, M T]]
[[Category: Nielsen LH]]
[[Category: Petegem, F Van]]
[[Category: Overgaard MT]]
[[Category: Sommer, C]]
[[Category: Sommer C]]
[[Category: Sorensen, A B]]
[[Category: Sorensen AB]]
[[Category: Wimmer, R]]
[[Category: Van Petegem F]]
[[Category: Calcium]]
[[Category: Wimmer R]]
[[Category: Calmodulin]]
[[Category: Ion channel]]
[[Category: Membrane protein]]

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