6rhv: Difference between revisions
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The | ==Crystal structure of mouse CD11b I-domain (CD11b-I) in complex with Staphylococcus aureus octameric bi-component leukocidin LukGH (LukH K319A mutant)== | ||
<StructureSection load='6rhv' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6rhv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.29Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6rhv]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6RHV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6RHV FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.29Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DMS:DIMETHYL+SULFOXIDE'>DMS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6rhv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6rhv OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6rhv PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6rhv RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6rhv PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6rhv ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LUKL1_STAA8 LUKL1_STAA8] | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Host-pathogen interactions are central to understanding microbial pathogenesis. The staphylococcal pore-forming cytotoxins hijack important immune molecules but little is known about the underlying molecular mechanisms of cytotoxin-receptor interaction and host specificity. Here we report the structures of a staphylococcal pore-forming cytotoxin, leukocidin GH (LukGH), in complex with its receptor (the alpha-I domain of complement receptor 3, CD11b-I), both for the human and murine homologs. We observe 2 binding interfaces, on the LukG and the LukH protomers, and show that human CD11b-I induces LukGH oligomerization in solution. LukGH binds murine CD11b-I weakly and is inactive toward murine neutrophils. Using a LukGH variant engineered to bind mouse CD11b-I, we demonstrate that cytolytic activity does not only require binding but also receptor-dependent oligomerization. Our studies provide an unprecedented insight into bicomponent leukocidin-host receptor interaction, enabling the development of antitoxin approaches and improved animal models to explore these approaches. | |||
Molecular mechanism of leukocidin GH-integrin CD11b/CD18 recognition and species specificity.,Trstenjak N, Milic D, Graewert MA, Rouha H, Svergun D, Djinovic-Carugo K, Nagy E, Badarau A Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Dec 18. pii: 1913690116. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.1913690116. PMID:31852826<ref>PMID:31852826</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
[[Category: | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 6rhv" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Cytolysin 3D structures|Cytolysin 3D structures]] | |||
*[[Integrin 3D structures|Integrin 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | |||
[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]] | |||
[[Category: Badarau A]] | |||
[[Category: Djinovic-Carugo K]] | |||
[[Category: Milic D]] | |||
[[Category: Trstenjak N]] | |||
Latest revision as of 15:20, 24 January 2024
Crystal structure of mouse CD11b I-domain (CD11b-I) in complex with Staphylococcus aureus octameric bi-component leukocidin LukGH (LukH K319A mutant)Crystal structure of mouse CD11b I-domain (CD11b-I) in complex with Staphylococcus aureus octameric bi-component leukocidin LukGH (LukH K319A mutant)
Structural highlights
FunctionPublication Abstract from PubMedHost-pathogen interactions are central to understanding microbial pathogenesis. The staphylococcal pore-forming cytotoxins hijack important immune molecules but little is known about the underlying molecular mechanisms of cytotoxin-receptor interaction and host specificity. Here we report the structures of a staphylococcal pore-forming cytotoxin, leukocidin GH (LukGH), in complex with its receptor (the alpha-I domain of complement receptor 3, CD11b-I), both for the human and murine homologs. We observe 2 binding interfaces, on the LukG and the LukH protomers, and show that human CD11b-I induces LukGH oligomerization in solution. LukGH binds murine CD11b-I weakly and is inactive toward murine neutrophils. Using a LukGH variant engineered to bind mouse CD11b-I, we demonstrate that cytolytic activity does not only require binding but also receptor-dependent oligomerization. Our studies provide an unprecedented insight into bicomponent leukocidin-host receptor interaction, enabling the development of antitoxin approaches and improved animal models to explore these approaches. Molecular mechanism of leukocidin GH-integrin CD11b/CD18 recognition and species specificity.,Trstenjak N, Milic D, Graewert MA, Rouha H, Svergun D, Djinovic-Carugo K, Nagy E, Badarau A Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Dec 18. pii: 1913690116. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.1913690116. PMID:31852826[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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