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{{STRUCTURE_3ews|  PDB=3ews  |  SCENE=  }}
===Human DEAD-box RNA-helicase DDX19 in complex with ADP===
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19244245}}


==About this Structure==
==Human DEAD-box RNA-helicase DDX19 in complex with ADP==
[[3ews]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3EWS OCA].  
<StructureSection load='3ews' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3ews]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ews]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3EWS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3EWS FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ews FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ews OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3ews PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ews RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ews PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3ews ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DD19B_HUMAN DD19B_HUMAN] ATP-dependent RNA helicase involved in mRNA export from the nucleus. Rather than unwinding RNA duplexes, DDX19B functions as a remodeler of ribonucleoprotein particles, whereby proteins bound to nuclear mRNA are dissociated and replaced by cytoplasmic mRNA binding proteins.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ew/3ews_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3ews ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
DEXD/H-box RNA helicases couple ATP hydrolysis to RNA remodeling by an unknown mechanism. We used x-ray crystallography and biochemical analysis of the human DEXD/H-box protein DDX19 to investigate its regulatory mechanism. The crystal structures of DDX19, in its RNA-bound prehydrolysis and free posthydrolysis state, reveal an alpha-helix that inserts between the conserved domains of the free protein to negatively regulate ATPase activity. This finding was corroborated by biochemical data that confirm an autoregulatory function of the N-terminal region of the protein. This is the first study describing crystal structures of a DEXD/H-box protein in its open and closed cleft conformations.
 
The DEXD/H-box RNA helicase DDX19 is regulated by an {alpha}-helical switch.,Collins R, Karlberg T, Lehtio L, Schutz P, van den Berg S, Dahlgren LG, Hammarstrom M, Weigelt J, Schuler H J Biol Chem. 2009 Apr 17;284(16):10296-300. Epub 2009 Feb 25. PMID:19244245<ref>PMID:19244245</ref>
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3ews" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[DEAD-box RNA-helicase DDX19 in complex with ADP|DEAD-box RNA-helicase DDX19 in complex with ADP]]
*[[Helicase 3D structures|Helicase 3D structures]]
*[[Dead-box RNA helicase DDX19%2C in complex with an ATP-analogue and RNA|Dead-box RNA helicase DDX19%2C in complex with an ATP-analogue and RNA]]
== References ==
*[[Helicase|Helicase]]
<references/>
 
__TOC__
==Reference==
</StructureSection>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:019244245</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Andersson,j.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith,c h.]]
[[Category: Andersson j]]
[[Category: Berglund,h.]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith ch]]
[[Category: Bountra, c.]]
[[Category: Berglund h]]
[[Category: Collins,r.]]
[[Category: Bountra c]]
[[Category: Dahlgren,l g.]]
[[Category: Collins r]]
[[Category: Edwards,a m.]]
[[Category: Dahlgren lg]]
[[Category: Flodin,s.]]
[[Category: Edwards am]]
[[Category: Flores,a.]]
[[Category: Flodin s]]
[[Category: Graslund,s.]]
[[Category: Flores a]]
[[Category: Hammarstrom,m.]]
[[Category: Graslund s]]
[[Category: Johansson,a.]]
[[Category: Hammarstrom m]]
[[Category: Johansson,i.]]
[[Category: Johansson a]]
[[Category: Karlberg,t.]]
[[Category: Johansson i]]
[[Category: Kotenyova,t.]]
[[Category: Karlberg t]]
[[Category: Lehtio,l.]]
[[Category: Kotenyova t]]
[[Category: Moche,m.]]
[[Category: Lehtio l]]
[[Category: Nilsson,m e.]]
[[Category: Moche m]]
[[Category: Nordlund,p.]]
[[Category: Nilsson me]]
[[Category: Nyman,t.]]
[[Category: Nordlund p]]
[[Category: Olesen,k.]]
[[Category: Nyman t]]
[[Category: Persson,c.]]
[[Category: Olesen k]]
[[Category: SGC, Structural Genomics Consortium.]]
[[Category: Persson c]]
[[Category: Sagemark,j.]]
[[Category: Sagemark j]]
[[Category: Schueler,h.]]
[[Category: Schueler h]]
[[Category: Thorsell,a g.]]
[[Category: Thorsell ag]]
[[Category: Tresaugues,l.]]
[[Category: Tresaugues l]]
[[Category: Weigelt, j.]]
[[Category: Van den berg s]]
[[Category: Welin,m.]]
[[Category: Weigelt j]]
[[Category: Wikstrom,m.]]
[[Category: Welin m]]
[[Category: Wisniewska,m.]]
[[Category: Wikstrom m]]
[[Category: Berg, s Van den.]]
[[Category: Wisniewska m]]
[[Category: Adp]]
[[Category: Atp-binding]]
[[Category: Dead]]
[[Category: Helicase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Membrane]]
[[Category: Mrna]]
[[Category: Mrna transport]]
[[Category: Nuclear pore complex]]
[[Category: Nucleotide-binding]]
[[Category: Nucleus]]
[[Category: Protein transport]]
[[Category: Rna helicase]]
[[Category: Rna-binding]]
[[Category: Rrna]]
[[Category: Sgc]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Structural genomics consortium]]
[[Category: Translocation]]
[[Category: Transport]]

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