1b8v: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1b8v" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1b8v, resolution 2.1Å" /> '''Malate dehydrogenase ...
 
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[[Image:1b8v.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1b8v" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1b8v, resolution 2.1&Aring;" />
'''Malate dehydrogenase from Aquaspirillum arcticum'''<br />


==Overview==
==Malate dehydrogenase from Aquaspirillum arcticum==
Aquaspillium arcticum is a psychrophilic bacterium that was isolated from, arctic sediment and grows optimally at 4 degrees C. We have cloned, purified, and characterized malate dehydrogenase from A. arcticum (Aa, MDH). We also have determined the crystal structures of apo-Aa MDH, Aa, MDH.NADH binary complex, and Aa MDH.NAD.oxaloacetate ternary complex at, 1.9-, 2.1-, and 2.5-A resolutions, respectively. The Aa MDH sequence is, most closely related to the sequence of a thermophilic MDH from Thermus, flavus (Tf MDH), showing 61% sequence identity and over 90% sequence, similarity. Stability studies show that Aa MDH has a half-life of 10 min, at 55 degrees C, whereas Tf MDH is fully active at 90 degrees C for 1 h., Aa MDH shows 2-3-fold higher catalytic efficiency compared with a, mesophilic or a thermophilic MDH at the temperature range 4-10 degrees C., Structural comparison of Aa MDH and Tf MDH suggests that the increased, relative flexibility of active site residues, favorable surface charge, distribution for substrate and cofactor, and the reduced intersubunit ion, pair interactions may be the major factors for the efficient catalytic, activity of Aa MDH at low temperatures.
<StructureSection load='1b8v' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1b8v]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1b8v]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquaspirillum_arcticum Aquaspirillum arcticum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1B8V OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1B8V FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1b8v FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1b8v OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1b8v PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1b8v RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1b8v PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1b8v ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDH_AQUAR MDH_AQUAR]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/b8/1b8v_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1b8v ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Aquaspillium arcticum is a psychrophilic bacterium that was isolated from arctic sediment and grows optimally at 4 degrees C. We have cloned, purified, and characterized malate dehydrogenase from A. arcticum (Aa MDH). We also have determined the crystal structures of apo-Aa MDH, Aa MDH.NADH binary complex, and Aa MDH.NAD.oxaloacetate ternary complex at 1.9-, 2.1-, and 2.5-A resolutions, respectively. The Aa MDH sequence is most closely related to the sequence of a thermophilic MDH from Thermus flavus (Tf MDH), showing 61% sequence identity and over 90% sequence similarity. Stability studies show that Aa MDH has a half-life of 10 min at 55 degrees C, whereas Tf MDH is fully active at 90 degrees C for 1 h. Aa MDH shows 2-3-fold higher catalytic efficiency compared with a mesophilic or a thermophilic MDH at the temperature range 4-10 degrees C. Structural comparison of Aa MDH and Tf MDH suggests that the increased relative flexibility of active site residues, favorable surface charge distribution for substrate and cofactor, and the reduced intersubunit ion pair interactions may be the major factors for the efficient catalytic activity of Aa MDH at low temperatures.


==About this Structure==
Structural basis for cold adaptation. Sequence, biochemical properties, and crystal structure of malate dehydrogenase from a psychrophile Aquaspirillium arcticum.,Kim SY, Hwang KY, Kim SH, Sung HC, Han YS, Cho Y J Biol Chem. 1999 Apr 23;274(17):11761-7. PMID:10206992<ref>PMID:10206992</ref>
1B8V is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquaspirillum_arcticum Aquaspirillum arcticum] with NAD as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1B8V OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Structural basis for cold adaptation. Sequence, biochemical properties, and crystal structure of malate dehydrogenase from a psychrophile Aquaspirillium arcticum., Kim SY, Hwang KY, Kim SH, Sung HC, Han YS, Cho Y, J Biol Chem. 1999 Apr 23;274(17):11761-7. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10206992 10206992]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1b8v" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Malate Dehydrogenase 3D structures|Malate Dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Aquaspirillum arcticum]]
[[Category: Aquaspirillum arcticum]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Cho, Y.]]
[[Category: Cho Y]]
[[Category: Han, Y.S.]]
[[Category: Han YS]]
[[Category: Hwang, K.Y.]]
[[Category: Hwang KY]]
[[Category: Kim, S.H.]]
[[Category: Kim SH]]
[[Category: Kim, S.Y.]]
[[Category: Kim SY]]
[[Category: NAD]]
[[Category: dehydrogenase]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 11:27:53 2007''

Latest revision as of 02:20, 28 December 2023

Malate dehydrogenase from Aquaspirillum arcticumMalate dehydrogenase from Aquaspirillum arcticum

Structural highlights

1b8v is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Aquaspirillum arcticum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.1Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

MDH_AQUAR

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Aquaspillium arcticum is a psychrophilic bacterium that was isolated from arctic sediment and grows optimally at 4 degrees C. We have cloned, purified, and characterized malate dehydrogenase from A. arcticum (Aa MDH). We also have determined the crystal structures of apo-Aa MDH, Aa MDH.NADH binary complex, and Aa MDH.NAD.oxaloacetate ternary complex at 1.9-, 2.1-, and 2.5-A resolutions, respectively. The Aa MDH sequence is most closely related to the sequence of a thermophilic MDH from Thermus flavus (Tf MDH), showing 61% sequence identity and over 90% sequence similarity. Stability studies show that Aa MDH has a half-life of 10 min at 55 degrees C, whereas Tf MDH is fully active at 90 degrees C for 1 h. Aa MDH shows 2-3-fold higher catalytic efficiency compared with a mesophilic or a thermophilic MDH at the temperature range 4-10 degrees C. Structural comparison of Aa MDH and Tf MDH suggests that the increased relative flexibility of active site residues, favorable surface charge distribution for substrate and cofactor, and the reduced intersubunit ion pair interactions may be the major factors for the efficient catalytic activity of Aa MDH at low temperatures.

Structural basis for cold adaptation. Sequence, biochemical properties, and crystal structure of malate dehydrogenase from a psychrophile Aquaspirillium arcticum.,Kim SY, Hwang KY, Kim SH, Sung HC, Han YS, Cho Y J Biol Chem. 1999 Apr 23;274(17):11761-7. PMID:10206992[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Kim SY, Hwang KY, Kim SH, Sung HC, Han YS, Cho Y. Structural basis for cold adaptation. Sequence, biochemical properties, and crystal structure of malate dehydrogenase from a psychrophile Aquaspirillium arcticum. J Biol Chem. 1999 Apr 23;274(17):11761-7. PMID:10206992

1b8v, resolution 2.10Å

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