4c57: Difference between revisions

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==Structure of GAK kinase in complex with a nanobody==
==Structure of GAK kinase in complex with a nanobody==
<StructureSection load='4c57' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4c57]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.55&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4c57' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4c57]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.55&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4c57]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4C57 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4C57 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4c57]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lama_glama Lama glama]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4C57 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4C57 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FEF:(2Z,3E)-2,3-BIINDOLE-2,3(1H,1H)-DIONE+3-{O-[(3R)-3,4-DIHYDROXYBUTYL]OXIME}'>FEF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.55&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4c58|4c58]], [[4c59|4c59]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FEF:(2Z,3E)-2,3-BIINDOLE-2,3(1H,1H)-DIONE+3-{O-[(3R)-3,4-DIHYDROXYBUTYL]OXIME}'>FEF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4c57 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4c57 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4c57 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4c57 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4c57 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4c57 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4c57 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4c57 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4c57 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4c57 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GAK_HUMAN GAK_HUMAN]] Associates with cyclin G and CDK5. Seems to act as an auxilin homolog that is involved in the uncoating of clathrin-coated vesicles by Hsc70 in non-neuronal cells. Expression oscillates slightly during the cell cycle, peaking at G1.<ref>PMID:10625686</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GAK_HUMAN GAK_HUMAN] Associates with cyclin G and CDK5. Seems to act as an auxilin homolog that is involved in the uncoating of clathrin-coated vesicles by Hsc70 in non-neuronal cells. Expression oscillates slightly during the cell cycle, peaking at G1.<ref>PMID:10625686</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Line 18: Line 18:
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4c57" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase]]
[[Category: Lama glama]]
[[Category: Allerston, C K]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H]]
[[Category: Allerston CK]]
[[Category: Bountra, C]]
[[Category: Arrowsmith CH]]
[[Category: Chaikuad, A]]
[[Category: Bountra C]]
[[Category: Delft, F von]]
[[Category: Chaikuad A]]
[[Category: Edwards, A M]]
[[Category: Edwards AM]]
[[Category: Keates, T]]
[[Category: Keates T]]
[[Category: Knapp, S]]
[[Category: Knapp S]]
[[Category: Krojer, T]]
[[Category: Krojer T]]
[[Category: Muller-Knapp, S]]
[[Category: Muller-Knapp S]]
[[Category: Activation]]
[[Category: Von Delft F]]
[[Category: Conformational plasticity]]
[[Category: Kinase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

Latest revision as of 15:04, 20 December 2023

Structure of GAK kinase in complex with a nanobodyStructure of GAK kinase in complex with a nanobody

Structural highlights

4c57 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens and Lama glama. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.55Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

GAK_HUMAN Associates with cyclin G and CDK5. Seems to act as an auxilin homolog that is involved in the uncoating of clathrin-coated vesicles by Hsc70 in non-neuronal cells. Expression oscillates slightly during the cell cycle, peaking at G1.[1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

GAK (cyclin G-associated kinase) is a key regulator of clathrin-coated vesicle trafficking and plays a central role during development. Additionally, due to the unusually high plasticity of its catalytic domain, it is a frequent 'off-target' of clinical kinase inhibitors associated with respiratory side effects of these drugs. In the present paper, we determined the crystal structure of the GAK catalytic domain alone and in complex with specific single-chain antibodies (nanobodies). GAK is constitutively active and weakly associates in solution. The GAK apo structure revealed a dimeric inactive state of the catalytic domain mediated by an unusual activation segment interaction. Co-crystallization with the nanobody NbGAK_4 trapped GAK in a dimeric arrangement similar to the one observed in the apo structure, whereas NbGAK_1 captured the activation segment of monomeric GAK in a well-ordered conformation, representing features of the active kinase. The presented structural and biochemical data provide insight into the domain plasticity of GAK and demonstrate the utility of nanobodies to gain insight into conformational changes of dynamic molecules. In addition, we present structural data on the binding mode of ATP mimetic inhibitors and enzyme kinetic data, which will support rational inhibitor design of inhibitors to reduce the off-target effect on GAK.

Structure of cyclin G-associated kinase (GAK) trapped in different conformations using nanobodies.,Chaikuad A, Keates T, Vincke C, Kaufholz M, Zenn M, Zimmermann B, Gutierrez C, Zhang RG, Hatzos-Skintges C, Joachimiak A, Muyldermans S, Herberg FW, Knapp S, Muller S Biochem J. 2014 Apr 1;459(1):59-69. doi: 10.1042/BJ20131399. PMID:24438162[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Greener T, Zhao X, Nojima H, Eisenberg E, Greene LE. Role of cyclin G-associated kinase in uncoating clathrin-coated vesicles from non-neuronal cells. J Biol Chem. 2000 Jan 14;275(2):1365-70. PMID:10625686
  2. Chaikuad A, Keates T, Vincke C, Kaufholz M, Zenn M, Zimmermann B, Gutierrez C, Zhang RG, Hatzos-Skintges C, Joachimiak A, Muyldermans S, Herberg FW, Knapp S, Muller S. Structure of cyclin G-associated kinase (GAK) trapped in different conformations using nanobodies. Biochem J. 2014 Apr 1;459(1):59-69. doi: 10.1042/BJ20131399. PMID:24438162 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/BJ20131399

4c57, resolution 2.55Å

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