4amv: Difference between revisions
New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 4amv is ON HOLD Authors: Mouilleron, S., Golinelli-Pimpaneau, B. Description: E.COLI GLUCOSAMINE-6P SYNTHASE IN COMPLEX WITH FRUCTOSE-6P |
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==E.COLI GLUCOSAMINE-6P SYNTHASE IN COMPLEX WITH FRUCTOSE-6P== | |||
<StructureSection load='4amv' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4amv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.05Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4amv]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=2bpl 2bpl]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4AMV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4AMV FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.05Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=F6R:FRUCTOSE+-6-PHOSPHATE'>F6R</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4amv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4amv OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4amv PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4amv RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4amv PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4amv ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GLMS_ECOLI GLMS_ECOLI] Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source. | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Glucosamine-6P synthase catalyzes the synthesis of glucosamine-6P from fructose-6P and glutamine and uses a channel to transfer ammonia from its glutaminase to its synthase active site. X-ray structures of glucosamine-6P synthase have been determined at 2.05 Angstroms resolution in the presence of fructose-6P and at 2.35 Angstroms resolution in the presence of fructose-6P and 6-diazo-5-oxo-L-norleucine, a glutamine affinity analog that covalently modifies the N-terminal catalytic cysteine, therefore mimicking the gamma-glutamyl-thioester intermediate formed during hydrolysis of glutamine. The fixation of the glutamine analog activates the enzyme through several major structural changes: 1) the closure of a loop to shield the glutaminase site accompanied by significant domain hinging, 2) the activation of catalytic residues involved in glutamine hydrolysis, i.e. the alpha-amino group of Cys-1 and Asn-98 that is positioned to form the oxyanion hole, and 3) a 75 degrees rotation of the Trp-74 indole group that opens the ammonia channel. | |||
Glutamine binding opens the ammonia channel and activates glucosamine-6P synthase.,Mouilleron S, Badet-Denisot MA, Golinelli-Pimpaneau B J Biol Chem. 2006 Feb 17;281(7):4404-12. Epub 2005 Dec 9. PMID:16339762<ref>PMID:16339762</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 4amv" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Glucosamine 6-phosphate synthase|Glucosamine 6-phosphate synthase]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Golinelli-Pimpaneau B]] | |||
[[Category: Mouilleron S]] | |||