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==V113I - Angiogenin mutants and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis - a biochemical and biological analysis==
==V113I - Angiogenin mutants and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis - a biochemical and biological analysis==
<StructureSection load='4ahm' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4ahm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.96&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4ahm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4ahm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.96&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ahm]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4AHM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4AHM FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ahm]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4AHM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4AHM FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=TLA:L(+)-TARTARIC+ACID'>TLA</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.96&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1hby|1hby]], [[1h53|1h53]], [[2ang|2ang]], [[1un3|1un3]], [[1a4y|1a4y]], [[1b1j|1b1j]], [[1un4|1un4]], [[1un5|1un5]], [[1h0d|1h0d]], [[1b1e|1b1e]], [[1k59|1k59]], [[1k5b|1k5b]], [[1k58|1k58]], [[1ang|1ang]], [[1k5a|1k5a]], [[1awz|1awz]], [[1b1i|1b1i]], [[1h52|1h52]], [[4ahj|4ahj]], [[4ahk|4ahk]], [[4ahe|4ahe]], [[4ahn|4ahn]], [[4ahf|4ahf]], [[4ahd|4ahd]], [[4ahg|4ahg]], [[4ahi|4ahi]], [[4ahh|4ahh]], [[4ahl|4ahl]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=TLA:L(+)-TARTARIC+ACID'>TLA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ahm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ahm OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4ahm PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ahm RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ahm PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ahm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ahm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ahm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ahm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ahm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ahm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ahm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANGI_HUMAN ANGI_HUMAN]] Defects in ANG are the cause of susceptibility to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 9 (ALS9) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/611895 611895]]. ALS is a degenerative disorder of motor neurons in the cortex, brain stem and spinal cord. ALS is characterized by muscular weakness and atrophy.<ref>PMID:17886298</ref> <ref>PMID:15557516</ref> <ref>PMID:16501576</ref> <ref>PMID:17900154</ref> <ref>PMID:18087731</ref> <ref>PMID:17703939</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANGI_HUMAN ANGI_HUMAN] Defects in ANG are the cause of susceptibility to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 9 (ALS9) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/611895 611895]. ALS is a degenerative disorder of motor neurons in the cortex, brain stem and spinal cord. ALS is characterized by muscular weakness and atrophy.<ref>PMID:17886298</ref> <ref>PMID:15557516</ref> <ref>PMID:16501576</ref> <ref>PMID:17900154</ref> <ref>PMID:18087731</ref> <ref>PMID:17703939</ref>  
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANGI_HUMAN ANGI_HUMAN]] May function as a tRNA-specific ribonuclease that abolishes protein synthesis by specifically hydrolyzing cellular tRNAs. Binds to actin on the surface of endothelial cells; once bound, angiogenin is endocytosed and translocated to the nucleus. Angiogenin induces vascularization of normal and malignant tissues. Angiogenic activity is regulated by interaction with RNH1 in vivo.<ref>PMID:1400510</ref> <ref>PMID:19354288</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANGI_HUMAN ANGI_HUMAN] May function as a tRNA-specific ribonuclease that abolishes protein synthesis by specifically hydrolyzing cellular tRNAs. Binds to actin on the surface of endothelial cells; once bound, angiogenin is endocytosed and translocated to the nucleus. Angiogenin induces vascularization of normal and malignant tissues. Angiogenic activity is regulated by interaction with RNH1 in vivo.<ref>PMID:1400510</ref> <ref>PMID:19354288</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Ribonuclease|Ribonuclease]]
*[[Ribonuclease 3D structures|Ribonuclease 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Acharya, K R]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Ferguson, R]]
[[Category: Acharya KR]]
[[Category: Pham, T]]
[[Category: Ferguson R]]
[[Category: Saha, S]]
[[Category: Pham T]]
[[Category: Subramanian, V]]
[[Category: Saha S]]
[[Category: Thiyagarajan, N]]
[[Category: Subramanian V]]
[[Category: Al]]
[[Category: Thiyagarajan N]]
[[Category: Ang]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Neovascularisation]]

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