2wzc: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2wzc.png|left|200px]]


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==The catalytically active fully closed conformation of human phosphoglycerate kinase in complex with ADP, 3PG and aluminium tetrafluoride==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2wzc", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='2wzc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2wzc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.50&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)  
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2wzc]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2WZC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2WZC FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.5&#8491;</td></tr>
-->
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3PG:3-PHOSPHOGLYCERIC+ACID'>3PG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ALF:TETRAFLUOROALUMINATE+ION'>ALF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_2wzc|  PDB=2wzc  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2wzc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2wzc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2wzc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2wzc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2wzc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2wzc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PGK1_HUMAN PGK1_HUMAN] Defects in PGK1 are the cause of phosphoglycerate kinase 1 deficiency (PGK1D) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/300653 300653]. It is a condition with a highly variable clinical phenotype that includes hemolytic anemia, rhabdomyolysis, myopathy and neurologic involvement. Patients can express one or more of these manifestations.<ref>PMID:8673469</ref> <ref>PMID:8043870</ref> <ref>PMID:8615693</ref> <ref>PMID:9744480</ref> <ref>PMID:2001457</ref> <ref>PMID:1586722</ref> <ref>PMID:1547346</ref> <ref>PMID:6941312</ref> <ref>PMID:6933565</ref>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PGK1_HUMAN PGK1_HUMAN] In addition to its role as a glycolytic enzyme, it seems that PGK-1 acts as a polymerase alpha cofactor protein (primer recognition protein).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wz/2wzc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2wzc ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Transition state analogue (TSA) complexes formed by phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK) have been used to test the hypothesis that balancing of charge within the transition state dominates enzyme-catalyzed phosphoryl transfer. High-resolution structures of trifluoromagnesate (MgF(3)(-)) and tetrafluoroaluminate (AlF(4)(-)) complexes of PGK have been determined using X-ray crystallography and (19)F-based NMR methods, revealing the nature of the catalytically relevant state of this archetypal metabolic kinase. Importantly, the side chain of K219, which coordinates the alpha-phosphate group in previous ground state structures, is sequestered into coordinating the metal fluoride, thereby creating a charge environment complementary to the transferring phosphoryl group. In line with the dominance of charge balance in transition state organization, the substitution K219A induces a corresponding reduction in charge in the bound aluminum fluoride species, which changes to a trifluoroaluminate (AlF(3)(0)) complex. The AlF(3)(0) moiety retains the octahedral geometry observed within AlF(4)(-) TSA complexes, which endorses the proposal that some of the widely reported trigonal AlF(3)(0) complexes of phosphoryl transfer enzymes may have been misassigned and in reality contain MgF(3)(-).


===THE CATALYTICALLY ACTIVE FULLY CLOSED CONFORMATION OF HUMAN PHOSPHOGLYCERATE KINASE IN COMPLEX WITH ADP, 3PG AND ALUMINIUM TETRAFLUORIDE===
Transition State Analogue Structures of Human Phosphoglycerate Kinase Establish the Importance of Charge Balance in Catalysis.,Cliff MJ, Bowler MW, Varga A, Marston JP, Szabo J, Hounslow AM, Baxter NJ, Blackburn GM, Vas M, Waltho JP J Am Chem Soc. 2010 Apr 19. PMID:20397725<ref>PMID:20397725</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2wzc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


<!--
==See Also==
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20397725}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
*[[Phosphoglycerate kinase 3D structures|Phosphoglycerate kinase 3D structures]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 20397725 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
-->
<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20397725}}
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
2WZC is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2WZC OCA].
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:20397725</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Phosphoglycerate kinase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Baxter, N J.]]
[[Category: Baxter NJ]]
[[Category: Blackburn, G M.]]
[[Category: Blackburn GM]]
[[Category: Bowler, M W.]]
[[Category: Bowler MW]]
[[Category: Cliff, M J.]]
[[Category: Cliff MJ]]
[[Category: Hownslow, A M.H.]]
[[Category: Hownslow AMH]]
[[Category: Marston, J P.M.]]
[[Category: Marston JPM]]
[[Category: Szabo, J.]]
[[Category: Szabo J]]
[[Category: Varga, A V.]]
[[Category: Varga AV]]
[[Category: Vas, M.]]
[[Category: Vas M]]
[[Category: Waltho, J P.]]
[[Category: Waltho JP]]
[[Category: Glycolysis]]
[[Category: Hereditary hemolytic anemia]]
[[Category: Kinase]]
[[Category: Nucleotide-binding]]
[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Apr 28 10:51:50 2010''

Latest revision as of 13:20, 20 December 2023

The catalytically active fully closed conformation of human phosphoglycerate kinase in complex with ADP, 3PG and aluminium tetrafluorideThe catalytically active fully closed conformation of human phosphoglycerate kinase in complex with ADP, 3PG and aluminium tetrafluoride

Structural highlights

2wzc is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.5Å
Ligands:, , , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

PGK1_HUMAN Defects in PGK1 are the cause of phosphoglycerate kinase 1 deficiency (PGK1D) [MIM:300653. It is a condition with a highly variable clinical phenotype that includes hemolytic anemia, rhabdomyolysis, myopathy and neurologic involvement. Patients can express one or more of these manifestations.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9]

Function

PGK1_HUMAN In addition to its role as a glycolytic enzyme, it seems that PGK-1 acts as a polymerase alpha cofactor protein (primer recognition protein).

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Transition state analogue (TSA) complexes formed by phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK) have been used to test the hypothesis that balancing of charge within the transition state dominates enzyme-catalyzed phosphoryl transfer. High-resolution structures of trifluoromagnesate (MgF(3)(-)) and tetrafluoroaluminate (AlF(4)(-)) complexes of PGK have been determined using X-ray crystallography and (19)F-based NMR methods, revealing the nature of the catalytically relevant state of this archetypal metabolic kinase. Importantly, the side chain of K219, which coordinates the alpha-phosphate group in previous ground state structures, is sequestered into coordinating the metal fluoride, thereby creating a charge environment complementary to the transferring phosphoryl group. In line with the dominance of charge balance in transition state organization, the substitution K219A induces a corresponding reduction in charge in the bound aluminum fluoride species, which changes to a trifluoroaluminate (AlF(3)(0)) complex. The AlF(3)(0) moiety retains the octahedral geometry observed within AlF(4)(-) TSA complexes, which endorses the proposal that some of the widely reported trigonal AlF(3)(0) complexes of phosphoryl transfer enzymes may have been misassigned and in reality contain MgF(3)(-).

Transition State Analogue Structures of Human Phosphoglycerate Kinase Establish the Importance of Charge Balance in Catalysis.,Cliff MJ, Bowler MW, Varga A, Marston JP, Szabo J, Hounslow AM, Baxter NJ, Blackburn GM, Vas M, Waltho JP J Am Chem Soc. 2010 Apr 19. PMID:20397725[10]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Yoshida A, Twele TW, Dave V, Beutler E. Molecular abnormality of a phosphoglycerate kinase variant (PGK-Alabama). Blood Cells Mol Dis. 1995;21(3):179-81. PMID:8673469 doi:S1079-9796(85)70020-4
  2. Cohen-Solal M, Valentin C, Plassa F, Guillemin G, Danze F, Jaisson F, Rosa R. Identification of new mutations in two phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK) variants expressing different clinical syndromes: PGK Creteil and PGK Amiens. Blood. 1994 Aug 1;84(3):898-903. PMID:8043870
  3. Ookawara T, Dave V, Willems P, Martin JJ, de Barsy T, Matthys E, Yoshida A. Retarded and aberrant splicings caused by single exon mutation in a phosphoglycerate kinase variant. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1996 Mar 1;327(1):35-40. PMID:8615693 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/abbi.1996.0089
  4. Valentin C, Birgens H, Craescu CT, Brodum-Nielsen K, Cohen-Solal M. A phosphoglycerate kinase mutant (PGK Herlev; D285V) in a Danish patient with isolated chronic hemolytic anemia: mechanism of mutation and structure-function relationships. Hum Mutat. 1998;12(4):280-7. PMID:9744480 doi:<280::AID-HUMU10>3.0.CO;2-V 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1998)12:4<280::AID-HUMU10>3.0.CO;2-V
  5. Maeda M, Yoshida A. Molecular defect of a phosphoglycerate kinase variant (PGK-Matsue) associated with hemolytic anemia: Leu----Pro substitution caused by T/A----C/G transition in exon 3. Blood. 1991 Mar 15;77(6):1348-52. PMID:2001457
  6. Maeda M, Bawle EV, Kulkarni R, Beutler E, Yoshida A. Molecular abnormalities of a phosphoglycerate kinase variant generated by spontaneous mutation. Blood. 1992 May 15;79(10):2759-62. PMID:1586722
  7. Fujii H, Kanno H, Hirono A, Shiomura T, Miwa S. A single amino acid substitution (157 Gly----Val) in a phosphoglycerate kinase variant (PGK Shizuoka) associated with chronic hemolysis and myoglobinuria. Blood. 1992 Mar 15;79(6):1582-5. PMID:1547346
  8. Fujii H, Chen SH, Akatsuka J, Miwa S, Yoshida A. Use of cultured lymphoblastoid cells for the study of abnormal enzymes: molecular abnormality of a phosphoglycerate kinase variant associated with hemolytic anemia. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Apr;78(4):2587-90. PMID:6941312
  9. Fujii H, Yoshida A. Molecular abnormality of phosphoglycerate kinase-Uppsala associated with chronic nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Sep;77(9):5461-5. PMID:6933565
  10. Cliff MJ, Bowler MW, Varga A, Marston JP, Szabo J, Hounslow AM, Baxter NJ, Blackburn GM, Vas M, Waltho JP. Transition State Analogue Structures of Human Phosphoglycerate Kinase Establish the Importance of Charge Balance in Catalysis. J Am Chem Soc. 2010 Apr 19. PMID:20397725 doi:10.1021/ja100974t

2wzc, resolution 1.50Å

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