2wp6: Difference between revisions
New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 2wp6 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication Authors: Alphey, M.S., Patterson, S., Fairlamb, A.H. Description: Trypanosoma brucei trypanothione reductas... |
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==Trypanosoma brucei trypanothione reductase in complex with 3,4- dihydroquinazoline inhibitor (DDD00071494)== | |||
<StructureSection load='2wp6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2wp6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2wp6]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypanosoma_brucei_brucei_TREU927 Trypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2WP6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2WP6 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=WP6:(4S)-3-BENZYL-6-CHLORO-2-METHYL-4-PHENYL-3,4-DIHYDROQUINAZOLINE'>WP6</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2wp6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2wp6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2wp6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2wp6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2wp6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2wp6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q389T8_TRYB2 Q389T8_TRYB2] | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Trypanothione reductase (TryR) is a genetically validated drug target in the parasite Trypanosoma brucei , the causative agent of human African trypanosomiasis. Here we report the discovery, synthesis, and development of a novel series of TryR inhibitors based on a 3,4-dihydroquinazoline scaffold. In addition, a high resolution crystal structure of TryR, alone and in complex with substrates and inhibitors from this series, is presented. This represents the first report of a high resolution complex between a noncovalent ligand and this enzyme. Structural studies revealed that upon ligand binding the enzyme undergoes a conformational change to create a new subpocket which is occupied by an aryl group on the ligand. Therefore, the inhibitor, in effect, creates its own small binding pocket within the otherwise large, solvent exposed active site. The TryR-ligand structure was subsequently used to guide the synthesis of inhibitors, including analogues that challenged the induced subpocket. This resulted in the development of inhibitors with improved potency against both TryR and T. brucei parasites in a whole cell assay. | |||
Dihydroquinazolines as a Novel Class of Trypanosoma brucei Trypanothione Reductase Inhibitors: Discovery, Synthesis, and Characterization of their Binding Mode by Protein Crystallography.,Patterson S, Alphey MS, Jones DC, Shanks EJ, Street IP, Frearson JA, Wyatt PG, Gilbert IH, Fairlamb AH J Med Chem. 2011 Oct 13;54(19):6514-30. Epub 2011 Sep 1. PMID:21851087<ref>PMID:21851087</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 2wp6" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Trypanothione reductase|Trypanothione reductase]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Trypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927]] | |||
[[Category: Alphey MS]] | |||
[[Category: Fairlamb AH]] | |||
[[Category: Patterson S]] |
Latest revision as of 13:13, 20 December 2023
Trypanosoma brucei trypanothione reductase in complex with 3,4- dihydroquinazoline inhibitor (DDD00071494)Trypanosoma brucei trypanothione reductase in complex with 3,4- dihydroquinazoline inhibitor (DDD00071494)
Structural highlights
FunctionPublication Abstract from PubMedTrypanothione reductase (TryR) is a genetically validated drug target in the parasite Trypanosoma brucei , the causative agent of human African trypanosomiasis. Here we report the discovery, synthesis, and development of a novel series of TryR inhibitors based on a 3,4-dihydroquinazoline scaffold. In addition, a high resolution crystal structure of TryR, alone and in complex with substrates and inhibitors from this series, is presented. This represents the first report of a high resolution complex between a noncovalent ligand and this enzyme. Structural studies revealed that upon ligand binding the enzyme undergoes a conformational change to create a new subpocket which is occupied by an aryl group on the ligand. Therefore, the inhibitor, in effect, creates its own small binding pocket within the otherwise large, solvent exposed active site. The TryR-ligand structure was subsequently used to guide the synthesis of inhibitors, including analogues that challenged the induced subpocket. This resulted in the development of inhibitors with improved potency against both TryR and T. brucei parasites in a whole cell assay. Dihydroquinazolines as a Novel Class of Trypanosoma brucei Trypanothione Reductase Inhibitors: Discovery, Synthesis, and Characterization of their Binding Mode by Protein Crystallography.,Patterson S, Alphey MS, Jones DC, Shanks EJ, Street IP, Frearson JA, Wyatt PG, Gilbert IH, Fairlamb AH J Med Chem. 2011 Oct 13;54(19):6514-30. Epub 2011 Sep 1. PMID:21851087[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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