2wp6: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2wp6.png|left|200px]]


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==Trypanosoma brucei trypanothione reductase in complex with 3,4- dihydroquinazoline inhibitor (DDD00071494)==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2wp6", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='2wp6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2wp6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2wp6]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypanosoma_brucei_brucei_TREU927 Trypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2WP6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2WP6 FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=WP6:(4S)-3-BENZYL-6-CHLORO-2-METHYL-4-PHENYL-3,4-DIHYDROQUINAZOLINE'>WP6</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_2wp6|  PDB=2wp6  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2wp6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2wp6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2wp6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2wp6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2wp6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2wp6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q389T8_TRYB2 Q389T8_TRYB2]
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Trypanothione reductase (TryR) is a genetically validated drug target in the parasite Trypanosoma brucei , the causative agent of human African trypanosomiasis. Here we report the discovery, synthesis, and development of a novel series of TryR inhibitors based on a 3,4-dihydroquinazoline scaffold. In addition, a high resolution crystal structure of TryR, alone and in complex with substrates and inhibitors from this series, is presented. This represents the first report of a high resolution complex between a noncovalent ligand and this enzyme. Structural studies revealed that upon ligand binding the enzyme undergoes a conformational change to create a new subpocket which is occupied by an aryl group on the ligand. Therefore, the inhibitor, in effect, creates its own small binding pocket within the otherwise large, solvent exposed active site. The TryR-ligand structure was subsequently used to guide the synthesis of inhibitors, including analogues that challenged the induced subpocket. This resulted in the development of inhibitors with improved potency against both TryR and T. brucei parasites in a whole cell assay.


===TRYPANOSOMA BRUCEI TRYPANOTHIONE REDUCTASE IN COMPLEX WITH 3,4-DIHYDROQUINAZOLINE INHIBITOR (DDD00071494)===
Dihydroquinazolines as a Novel Class of Trypanosoma brucei Trypanothione Reductase Inhibitors: Discovery, Synthesis, and Characterization of their Binding Mode by Protein Crystallography.,Patterson S, Alphey MS, Jones DC, Shanks EJ, Street IP, Frearson JA, Wyatt PG, Gilbert IH, Fairlamb AH J Med Chem. 2011 Oct 13;54(19):6514-30. Epub 2011 Sep 1. PMID:21851087<ref>PMID:21851087</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2wp6" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


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==See Also==
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21851087}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
*[[Trypanothione reductase|Trypanothione reductase]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 21851087 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
-->
<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21851087}}
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[2wp6]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypanosoma_brucei Trypanosoma brucei]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2WP6 OCA].
[[Category: Trypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927]]
 
[[Category: Alphey MS]]
==Reference==
[[Category: Fairlamb AH]]
<ref group="xtra">PMID:021851087</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Patterson S]]
[[Category: Trypanosoma brucei]]
[[Category: Trypanothione-disulfide reductase]]
[[Category: Alphey, M S.]]
[[Category: Fairlamb, A H.]]
[[Category: Patterson, S.]]
[[Category: Flavoprotein]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: Redox-active center]]
[[Category: Sleeping sickness]]
[[Category: Trypanosomiasis]]

Latest revision as of 13:13, 20 December 2023

Trypanosoma brucei trypanothione reductase in complex with 3,4- dihydroquinazoline inhibitor (DDD00071494)Trypanosoma brucei trypanothione reductase in complex with 3,4- dihydroquinazoline inhibitor (DDD00071494)

Structural highlights

2wp6 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Trypanosoma brucei brucei TREU927. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.5Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

Q389T8_TRYB2

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Trypanothione reductase (TryR) is a genetically validated drug target in the parasite Trypanosoma brucei , the causative agent of human African trypanosomiasis. Here we report the discovery, synthesis, and development of a novel series of TryR inhibitors based on a 3,4-dihydroquinazoline scaffold. In addition, a high resolution crystal structure of TryR, alone and in complex with substrates and inhibitors from this series, is presented. This represents the first report of a high resolution complex between a noncovalent ligand and this enzyme. Structural studies revealed that upon ligand binding the enzyme undergoes a conformational change to create a new subpocket which is occupied by an aryl group on the ligand. Therefore, the inhibitor, in effect, creates its own small binding pocket within the otherwise large, solvent exposed active site. The TryR-ligand structure was subsequently used to guide the synthesis of inhibitors, including analogues that challenged the induced subpocket. This resulted in the development of inhibitors with improved potency against both TryR and T. brucei parasites in a whole cell assay.

Dihydroquinazolines as a Novel Class of Trypanosoma brucei Trypanothione Reductase Inhibitors: Discovery, Synthesis, and Characterization of their Binding Mode by Protein Crystallography.,Patterson S, Alphey MS, Jones DC, Shanks EJ, Street IP, Frearson JA, Wyatt PG, Gilbert IH, Fairlamb AH J Med Chem. 2011 Oct 13;54(19):6514-30. Epub 2011 Sep 1. PMID:21851087[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Patterson S, Alphey MS, Jones DC, Shanks EJ, Street IP, Frearson JA, Wyatt PG, Gilbert IH, Fairlamb AH. Dihydroquinazolines as a Novel Class of Trypanosoma brucei Trypanothione Reductase Inhibitors: Discovery, Synthesis, and Characterization of their Binding Mode by Protein Crystallography. J Med Chem. 2011 Oct 13;54(19):6514-30. Epub 2011 Sep 1. PMID:21851087 doi:10.1021/jm200312v

2wp6, resolution 2.50Å

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