2vvn: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2vvn.png|left|200px]]


{{STRUCTURE_2vvn| PDB=2vvn | SCENE= }}
==BtGH84 in complex with NH-Butylthiazoline==
<StructureSection load='2vvn' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2vvn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.85&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2vvn]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteroides_thetaiotaomicron_VPI-5482 Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron VPI-5482]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2VVN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2VVN FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.85&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NH4:AMMONIUM+ION'>NH4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NHT:(3AR,5R,6S,7R,7AR)-2-(ETHYLAMINO)-5-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-5,6,7,7A-TETRAHYDRO-3AH-PYRANO[3,2-D][1,3]THIAZOLE-6,7-DIOL'>NHT</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2vvn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2vvn OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2vvn PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2vvn RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2vvn PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2vvn ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/OGA_BACTN OGA_BACTN] Biological function unknown. Capable of hydrolyzing the glycosidic link of O-GlcNAcylated proteins.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/vv/2vvn_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2vvn ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Pathological hyperphosphorylation of the microtubule-associated protein tau is characteristic of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and the associated tauopathies. The reciprocal relationship between phosphorylation and O-GlcNAc modification of tau and reductions in O-GlcNAc levels on tau in AD brain offers motivation for the generation of potent and selective inhibitors that can effectively enhance O-GlcNAc in vertebrate brain. We describe the rational design and synthesis of such an inhibitor (thiamet-G, K(i) = 21 nM; 1) of human O-GlcNAcase. Thiamet-G decreased phosphorylation of tau in PC-12 cells at pathologically relevant sites including Thr231 and Ser396. Thiamet-G also efficiently reduced phosphorylation of tau at Thr231, Ser396 and Ser422 in both rat cortex and hippocampus, which reveals the rapid and dynamic relationship between O-GlcNAc and phosphorylation of tau in vivo. We anticipate that thiamet-G will find wide use in probing the functional role of O-GlcNAc in vertebrate brain, and it may also offer a route to blocking pathological hyperphosphorylation of tau in AD.


===BTGH84 IN COMPLEX WITH NH-BUTYLTHIAZOLINE===
A potent mechanism-inspired O-GlcNAcase inhibitor that blocks phosphorylation of tau in vivo.,Yuzwa SA, Macauley MS, Heinonen JE, Shan X, Dennis RJ, He Y, Whitworth GE, Stubbs KA, McEachern EJ, Davies GJ, Vocadlo DJ Nat Chem Biol. 2008 Aug;4(8):483-90. Epub 2008 Jun 29. PMID:18587388<ref>PMID:18587388</ref>


{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18587388}}
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
==About this Structure==
<div class="pdbe-citations 2vvn" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[2vvn]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteroides_thetaiotaomicron Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2VVN OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Beta-Hexosaminidase|Beta-Hexosaminidase]]
*[[Beta-Hexosaminidase|Beta-Hexosaminidase]]
 
*[[Beta-Hexosaminidase 3D structures|Beta-Hexosaminidase 3D structures]]
==Reference==
*[[O-GlcNAcase|O-GlcNAcase]]
<ref group="xtra">PMID:018587388</ref><references group="xtra"/>
== References ==
[[Category: Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron]]
<references/>
[[Category: Beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase]]
__TOC__
[[Category: Davies, G J.]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: He, Y.]]
[[Category: Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron VPI-5482]]
[[Category: Complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Glycosidase]]
[[Category: Davies GJ]]
[[Category: Glycoside hydrolase]]
[[Category: He Y]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Inhibitor]]

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