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==Structure of SUMO modified Ubc9==
==Structure of SUMO modified Ubc9==
<StructureSection load='2vrr' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2vrr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.22&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2vrr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2vrr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.22&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2vrr]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2VRR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2VRR FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2vrr]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2VRR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2VRR FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC+ACID'>FMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.22&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1a5r|1a5r]], [[2asq|2asq]], [[2uyz|2uyz]], [[2bf8|2bf8]], [[1u9a|1u9a]], [[2iy1|2iy1]], [[1tgz|1tgz]], [[1z5s|1z5s]], [[2iy0|2iy0]], [[1wyw|1wyw]], [[1u9b|1u9b]], [[2io2|2io2]], [[1y8r|1y8r]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC+ACID'>FMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitin--protein_ligase Ubiquitin--protein ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.3.2.19 6.3.2.19] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2vrr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2vrr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2vrr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2vrr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2vrr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2vrr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2vrr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2vrr OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2vrr PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2vrr RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2vrr PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2vrr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UBC9_MOUSE UBC9_MOUSE]] Accepts the ubiquitin-like proteins SUMO1, SUMO2 and SUMO3 from the UBLE1A-UBLE1B E1 complex and catalyzes their covalent attachment to other proteins with the help of an E3 ligase such as RANBP2 or CBX4. Can catalyze the formation of poly-SUMO chains. Essential for nuclear architecture, chromosome segregation and embryonic viability. Necessary for sumoylation of FOXL2 and KAT5 (By similarity).<ref>PMID:16326389</ref> <ref>PMID:17187077</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UBC9_MOUSE UBC9_MOUSE] Accepts the ubiquitin-like proteins SUMO1, SUMO2 and SUMO3 from the UBLE1A-UBLE1B E1 complex and catalyzes their covalent attachment to other proteins with the help of an E3 ligase such as RANBP2 or CBX4. Can catalyze the formation of poly-SUMO chains. Essential for nuclear architecture, chromosome segregation and embryonic viability. Necessary for sumoylation of FOXL2 and KAT5 (By similarity).<ref>PMID:16326389</ref> <ref>PMID:17187077</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/vr/2vrr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/vr/2vrr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2vrr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2vrr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[SUMO 3D Structures|SUMO 3D Structures]]
*[[SUMO conjugating enzyme Ubc9|SUMO conjugating enzyme Ubc9]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Ubiquitin--protein ligase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Dijk, W J.van]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Fish, A]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Flotho, A]]
[[Category: Fish A]]
[[Category: Johnson, E S]]
[[Category: Flotho A]]
[[Category: Klug, H]]
[[Category: Johnson ES]]
[[Category: Knipscheer, P]]
[[Category: Klug H]]
[[Category: Mann, M]]
[[Category: Knipscheer P]]
[[Category: Olsen, J V]]
[[Category: Mann M]]
[[Category: Pichler, A]]
[[Category: Olsen JV]]
[[Category: Sixma, T K]]
[[Category: Pichler A]]
[[Category: Cell cycle]]
[[Category: Sixma TK]]
[[Category: Cell cycle-ligase complex]]
[[Category: Van Dijk WJ]]
[[Category: Cell cycle/ligase]]
[[Category: Cell division]]
[[Category: Chromosome partition]]
[[Category: Cytoplasm]]
[[Category: Developmental protein]]
[[Category: E2]]
[[Category: Host-virus interaction]]
[[Category: Isopeptide bond]]
[[Category: Ligase]]
[[Category: Membrane]]
[[Category: Mitosis]]
[[Category: Modification]]
[[Category: Nucleus]]
[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]
[[Category: Posttranslational modification]]
[[Category: Sumo]]
[[Category: Ubc9]]
[[Category: Ubiquitin like molecule]]
[[Category: Ubl conjugation pathway]]

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