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==STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL INSIGHTS INTO ERWINIA CAROTOVORA L-ASPARAGINASE==
 
<StructureSection load='2jk0' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2jk0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
==Structural and functional insights into Erwinia carotovora L- asparaginase==
<StructureSection load='2jk0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2jk0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2jk0]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pectobacterium_carotovorum Pectobacterium carotovorum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2JK0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2JK0 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2jk0]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pectobacterium_carotovorum Pectobacterium carotovorum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2JK0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2JK0 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ASP:ASPARTIC+ACID'>ASP</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2vm7|2vm7]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ASP:ASPARTIC+ACID'>ASP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asparaginase Asparaginase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.1 3.5.1.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2jk0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2jk0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2jk0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2jk0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2jk0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2jk0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2jk0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2jk0 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2jk0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2jk0 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6Q4F4_PECAT Q6Q4F4_PECAT]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jk/2jk0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jk/2jk0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2jk0 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2jk0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Asparaginase|Asparaginase]]
*[[Asparaginase 3D structures|Asparaginase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Asparaginase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Pectobacterium carotovorum]]
[[Category: Pectobacterium carotovorum]]
[[Category: Andersson, C S]]
[[Category: Andersson CS]]
[[Category: Krasotkina, J]]
[[Category: Krasotkina J]]
[[Category: Papageorgiou, A C]]
[[Category: Papageorgiou AC]]
[[Category: Posypanova, G A]]
[[Category: Posypanova GA]]
[[Category: Sokolov, N N]]
[[Category: Sokolov NN]]
[[Category: Enzyme therapy]]
[[Category: Erwinia]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Leukemia treatment]]
[[Category: Protein stability]]

Latest revision as of 17:52, 13 December 2023

Structural and functional insights into Erwinia carotovora L- asparaginaseStructural and functional insights into Erwinia carotovora L- asparaginase

Structural highlights

2jk0 is a 8 chain structure with sequence from Pectobacterium carotovorum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.5Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

Q6Q4F4_PECAT

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Bacterial L-asparaginases are enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of l-asparagine to aspartic acid. For the past 30 years, these enzymes have been used as therapeutic agents in the treatment of acute childhood lymphoblastic leukemia. Their intrinsic low-rate glutaminase activity, however, causes serious side-effects, including neurotoxicity, hepatitis, coagulopathy, and other dysfunctions. Erwinia carotovora asparaginase shows decreased glutaminase activity, so it is believed to have fewer side-effects in leukemia therapy. To gain detailed insights into the properties of E. carotovora asparaginase, combined crystallographic, thermal stability and cytotoxic experiments were performed. The crystal structure of E. carotovoral-asparaginase in the presence of L-Asp was determined at 2.5 A resolution and refined to an R cryst of 19.2 (R free = 26.6%) with good stereochemistry. Cytotoxicity measurements revealed that E. carotovora asparaginase is 30 times less toxic than the Escherichia coli enzyme against human leukemia cell lines. Moreover, denaturing experiments showed that E. carotovora asparaginase has decreased thermodynamic stability as compared to the E. coli enzyme and is rapidly inactivated in the presence of urea. On the basis of these results, we propose that E. carotovora asparaginase has limited potential as an antileukemic drug, despite its promising low glutaminase activity. Our analysis may be applicable to the therapeutic evaluation of other asparaginases as well.

Structural and functional insights into Erwinia carotovora L-asparaginase.,Papageorgiou AC, Posypanova GA, Andersson CS, Sokolov NN, Krasotkina J FEBS J. 2008 Sep;275(17):4306-16. Epub 2008 Jul 21. PMID:18647344[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Papageorgiou AC, Posypanova GA, Andersson CS, Sokolov NN, Krasotkina J. Structural and functional insights into Erwinia carotovora L-asparaginase. FEBS J. 2008 Sep;275(17):4306-16. Epub 2008 Jul 21. PMID:18647344 doi:10.1111/j.1742-4658.2008.06574.x

2jk0, resolution 2.50Å

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