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[[Image:2j1m.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2j1m" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="2j1m, resolution 1.70&Aring;" />
'''P450 BM3 HEME DOMAIN IN COMPLEX WITH DMSO'''<br />


==About this Structure==
==P450 BM3 Heme domain in complex with DMSO==
2J1M is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_megaterium Bacillus megaterium] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:'>HEM</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=DMS:'>DMS</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unspecific_monooxygenase Unspecific monooxygenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.14.1 1.14.14.1] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Dms Binding Site For Chain B'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2J1M OCA].
<StructureSection load='2j1m' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2j1m]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
[[Category: Bacillus megaterium]]
== Structural highlights ==
[[Category: Single protein]]
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2j1m]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priestia_megaterium Priestia megaterium]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2J1M OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2J1M FirstGlance]. <br>
[[Category: Unspecific monooxygenase]]
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.7&#8491;</td></tr>
[[Category: Kuper, J.]]
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DMS:DIMETHYL+SULFOXIDE'>DMS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
[[Category: Roccatano, D.]]
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2j1m FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2j1m OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2j1m PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2j1m RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2j1m PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2j1m ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
[[Category: Schwaneberg, U.]]
</table>
[[Category: Tuck-Seng, W.]]
== Function ==
[[Category: Wilmanns, M.]]
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CPXB_PRIM2 CPXB_PRIM2] Functions as a fatty acid monooxygenase (PubMed:3106359, PubMed:1727637, PubMed:16566047, PubMed:7578081, PubMed:11695892, PubMed:14653735, PubMed:16403573, PubMed:18004886, PubMed:17077084, PubMed:17868686, PubMed:18298086, PubMed:18619466, PubMed:18721129, PubMed:19492389, PubMed:20180779, PubMed:21110374, PubMed:21875028). Catalyzes hydroxylation of fatty acids at omega-1, omega-2 and omega-3 positions (PubMed:1727637, PubMed:21875028). Shows activity toward medium and long-chain fatty acids, with optimum chain lengths of 12, 14 and 16 carbons (lauric, myristic, and palmitic acids). Able to metabolize some of these primary metabolites to secondary and tertiary products (PubMed:1727637). Marginal activity towards short chain lengths of 8-10 carbons (PubMed:1727637, PubMed:18619466). Hydroxylates highly branched fatty acids, which play an essential role in membrane fluidity regulation (PubMed:16566047). Also displays a NADPH-dependent reductase activity in the C-terminal domain, which allows electron transfer from NADPH to the heme iron of the cytochrome P450 N-terminal domain (PubMed:3106359, PubMed:1727637, PubMed:16566047, PubMed:7578081, PubMed:11695892, PubMed:14653735, PubMed:16403573, PubMed:18004886, PubMed:17077084, PubMed:17868686, PubMed:18298086, PubMed:18619466, PubMed:18721129, PubMed:19492389, PubMed:20180779, PubMed:21110374, PubMed:21875028). Involved in inactivation of quorum sensing signals of other competing bacteria by oxidazing efficiently acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs), molecules involved in quorum sensing signaling pathways, and their lactonolysis products acyl homoserines (AHs) (PubMed:18020460).<ref>PMID:11695892</ref> <ref>PMID:14653735</ref> <ref>PMID:16403573</ref> <ref>PMID:16566047</ref> <ref>PMID:17077084</ref> <ref>PMID:1727637</ref> <ref>PMID:17868686</ref> <ref>PMID:18004886</ref> <ref>PMID:18020460</ref> <ref>PMID:18298086</ref> <ref>PMID:18619466</ref> <ref>PMID:18721129</ref> <ref>PMID:19492389</ref> <ref>PMID:20180779</ref> <ref>PMID:21110374</ref> <ref>PMID:21875028</ref> <ref>PMID:3106359</ref> <ref>PMID:7578081</ref>
[[Category: DMS]]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Category: HEM]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Category: ZN]]
Check<jmol>
[[Category: dmso-inhibition]]
  <jmolCheckbox>
[[Category: flavoprotein]]
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/j1/2j1m_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
[[Category: heme]]
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
[[Category: iron]]
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
[[Category: membrane]]
  </jmolCheckbox>
[[Category: metal-binding]]
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2j1m ConSurf].
[[Category: monooxygenase]]
<div style="clear:both"></div>
[[Category: organic solvent]]
[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: p450]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Jan 23 15:16:30 2008''
==See Also==
*[[Cytochrome P450 3D structures|Cytochrome P450 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Priestia megaterium]]
[[Category: Kuper J]]
[[Category: Roccatano D]]
[[Category: Schwaneberg U]]
[[Category: Tuck-Seng W]]
[[Category: Wilmanns M]]

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