2c7t: Difference between revisions

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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE PLP-BOUND FORM OF BTRR, A DUAL FUNCTIONAL AMINOTRANSFERASE INVOLVED IN BUTIROSIN BIOSYNTHESIS.==
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<StructureSection load='2c7t' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2c7t]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2c7t]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niallia_circulans Niallia circulans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2C7T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2C7T FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_2c7t|  PDB=2c7t  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2c7t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2c7t OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2c7t PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2c7t RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2c7t PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2c7t ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GLDSA_NIACI GLDSA_NIACI] Catalyzes the PLP-dependent transamination of 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosose (2-DOI) to form 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosamine (2-DOIA) using L-glutamine as the amino donor. Also catalyzes the transamination of 3-amino-2,3-dideoxy-scyllo-inosose (keto-2-DOIA) into 2-deoxystreptamine (2-DOS).<ref>PMID:12374384</ref> <ref>PMID:12478783</ref> <ref>PMID:15839685</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
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    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2c7t ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The aminotransferase (BtrR), which is involved in the biosynthesis of butirosin, a 2-deoxystreptamine (2-DOS)-containing aminoglycoside antibiotic produced by Bacillus circulans, catalyses the pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent transamination reaction both of 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosose to 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosamine and of amino-dideoxy-scyllo-inosose to 2-DOS. The high-resolution crystal structures of the PLP- and PMP-bound forms of BtrR aminotransferase from B. circulans were solved at resolutions of 2.1 A and 1.7 A with R(factor)/R(free) values of 17.4/20.6 and 19.9/21.9, respectively. BtrR has a fold characteristic of the aspartate aminotransferase family, and sequence and structure analysis categorises it as a member of SMAT (secondary metabolite aminotransferases) subfamily. It exists as a homodimer with two active sites per dimer. The active site of the BtrR protomer is located in a cleft between an alpha helical N-terminus, a central alphabetaalpha sandwich domain and an alphabeta C-terminal domain. The structures of the PLP- and PMP-bound enzymes are very similar; however BtrR-PMP lacks the covalent bond to Lys192. Furthermore, the two forms differ in the side-chain conformations of Trp92, Asp163, and Tyr342 that are likely to be important in substrate selectivity and substrate binding. This is the first three-dimensional structure of an enzyme from the butirosin biosynthesis gene cluster.


===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE PLP-BOUND FORM OF BTRR, A DUAL FUNCTIONAL AMINOTRANSFERASE INVOLVED IN BUTIROSIN BIOSYNTHESIS.===
Crystal structures of the PLP- and PMP-bound forms of BtrR, a dual functional aminotransferase involved in butirosin biosynthesis.,Popovic B, Tang X, Chirgadze DY, Huang F, Blundell TL, Spencer JB Proteins. 2006 Oct 1;65(1):220-30. PMID:16894611<ref>PMID:16894611</ref>


 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 16894611 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
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<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16894611}}
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</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
[[Category: Large Structures]]
2C7T is a 1 chain structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_circulans Bacillus circulans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2C7T OCA].
[[Category: Niallia circulans]]
 
[[Category: Blundell TL]]
==Reference==
[[Category: Chirgadze DY]]
<ref group="xtra">PMID:16894611</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Huang F]]
[[Category: Bacillus circulans]]
[[Category: Popovic B]]
[[Category: Blundell, T L.]]
[[Category: Spencer JB]]
[[Category: Chirgadze, D Y.]]
[[Category: Tang X]]
[[Category: Huang, F.]]
[[Category: Popovic, B.]]
[[Category: Spencer, J B.]]
[[Category: Tang, X.]]
[[Category: Aminoglycoside antibiotic]]
[[Category: Aminotransferase]]
[[Category: Butirosin]]
[[Category: Smat]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
 
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