2c7t: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2c7t.png|left|200px]]


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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE PLP-BOUND FORM OF BTRR, A DUAL FUNCTIONAL AMINOTRANSFERASE INVOLVED IN BUTIROSIN BIOSYNTHESIS.==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2c7t", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='2c7t' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2c7t]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)  
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2c7t]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niallia_circulans Niallia circulans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2C7T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2C7T FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_2c7t|  PDB=2c7t  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2c7t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2c7t OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2c7t PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2c7t RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2c7t PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2c7t ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GLDSA_NIACI GLDSA_NIACI] Catalyzes the PLP-dependent transamination of 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosose (2-DOI) to form 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosamine (2-DOIA) using L-glutamine as the amino donor. Also catalyzes the transamination of 3-amino-2,3-dideoxy-scyllo-inosose (keto-2-DOIA) into 2-deoxystreptamine (2-DOS).<ref>PMID:12374384</ref> <ref>PMID:12478783</ref> <ref>PMID:15839685</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/c7/2c7t_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2c7t ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The aminotransferase (BtrR), which is involved in the biosynthesis of butirosin, a 2-deoxystreptamine (2-DOS)-containing aminoglycoside antibiotic produced by Bacillus circulans, catalyses the pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent transamination reaction both of 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosose to 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosamine and of amino-dideoxy-scyllo-inosose to 2-DOS. The high-resolution crystal structures of the PLP- and PMP-bound forms of BtrR aminotransferase from B. circulans were solved at resolutions of 2.1 A and 1.7 A with R(factor)/R(free) values of 17.4/20.6 and 19.9/21.9, respectively. BtrR has a fold characteristic of the aspartate aminotransferase family, and sequence and structure analysis categorises it as a member of SMAT (secondary metabolite aminotransferases) subfamily. It exists as a homodimer with two active sites per dimer. The active site of the BtrR protomer is located in a cleft between an alpha helical N-terminus, a central alphabetaalpha sandwich domain and an alphabeta C-terminal domain. The structures of the PLP- and PMP-bound enzymes are very similar; however BtrR-PMP lacks the covalent bond to Lys192. Furthermore, the two forms differ in the side-chain conformations of Trp92, Asp163, and Tyr342 that are likely to be important in substrate selectivity and substrate binding. This is the first three-dimensional structure of an enzyme from the butirosin biosynthesis gene cluster.


===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE PLP-BOUND FORM OF BTRR, A DUAL FUNCTIONAL AMINOTRANSFERASE INVOLVED IN BUTIROSIN BIOSYNTHESIS.===
Crystal structures of the PLP- and PMP-bound forms of BtrR, a dual functional aminotransferase involved in butirosin biosynthesis.,Popovic B, Tang X, Chirgadze DY, Huang F, Blundell TL, Spencer JB Proteins. 2006 Oct 1;65(1):220-30. PMID:16894611<ref>PMID:16894611</ref>


 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16894611}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
<div class="pdbe-citations 2c7t" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 16894611 is the PubMed ID number.
== References ==
-->
<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16894611}}
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==About this Structure==
[[Category: Large Structures]]
2C7T is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_circulans Bacillus circulans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2C7T OCA].
[[Category: Niallia circulans]]
 
[[Category: Blundell TL]]
==Reference==
[[Category: Chirgadze DY]]
Crystal structures of the PLP- and PMP-bound forms of BtrR, a dual functional aminotransferase involved in butirosin biosynthesis., Popovic B, Tang X, Chirgadze DY, Huang F, Blundell TL, Spencer JB, Proteins. 2006 Oct 1;65(1):220-30. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16894611 16894611]
[[Category: Huang F]]
[[Category: Bacillus circulans]]
[[Category: Popovic B]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Spencer JB]]
[[Category: Blundell, T L.]]
[[Category: Tang X]]
[[Category: Chirgadze, D Y.]]
[[Category: Huang, F.]]
[[Category: Popovic, B.]]
[[Category: Spencer, J B.]]
[[Category: Tang, X.]]
[[Category: Aminoglycoside antibiotic]]
[[Category: Aminotransferase]]
[[Category: Butirosin]]
[[Category: Smat]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Jul 28 09:14:26 2008''

Latest revision as of 17:08, 13 December 2023

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE PLP-BOUND FORM OF BTRR, A DUAL FUNCTIONAL AMINOTRANSFERASE INVOLVED IN BUTIROSIN BIOSYNTHESIS.CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE PLP-BOUND FORM OF BTRR, A DUAL FUNCTIONAL AMINOTRANSFERASE INVOLVED IN BUTIROSIN BIOSYNTHESIS.

Structural highlights

2c7t is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Niallia circulans. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.1Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

GLDSA_NIACI Catalyzes the PLP-dependent transamination of 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosose (2-DOI) to form 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosamine (2-DOIA) using L-glutamine as the amino donor. Also catalyzes the transamination of 3-amino-2,3-dideoxy-scyllo-inosose (keto-2-DOIA) into 2-deoxystreptamine (2-DOS).[1] [2] [3]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The aminotransferase (BtrR), which is involved in the biosynthesis of butirosin, a 2-deoxystreptamine (2-DOS)-containing aminoglycoside antibiotic produced by Bacillus circulans, catalyses the pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent transamination reaction both of 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosose to 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosamine and of amino-dideoxy-scyllo-inosose to 2-DOS. The high-resolution crystal structures of the PLP- and PMP-bound forms of BtrR aminotransferase from B. circulans were solved at resolutions of 2.1 A and 1.7 A with R(factor)/R(free) values of 17.4/20.6 and 19.9/21.9, respectively. BtrR has a fold characteristic of the aspartate aminotransferase family, and sequence and structure analysis categorises it as a member of SMAT (secondary metabolite aminotransferases) subfamily. It exists as a homodimer with two active sites per dimer. The active site of the BtrR protomer is located in a cleft between an alpha helical N-terminus, a central alphabetaalpha sandwich domain and an alphabeta C-terminal domain. The structures of the PLP- and PMP-bound enzymes are very similar; however BtrR-PMP lacks the covalent bond to Lys192. Furthermore, the two forms differ in the side-chain conformations of Trp92, Asp163, and Tyr342 that are likely to be important in substrate selectivity and substrate binding. This is the first three-dimensional structure of an enzyme from the butirosin biosynthesis gene cluster.

Crystal structures of the PLP- and PMP-bound forms of BtrR, a dual functional aminotransferase involved in butirosin biosynthesis.,Popovic B, Tang X, Chirgadze DY, Huang F, Blundell TL, Spencer JB Proteins. 2006 Oct 1;65(1):220-30. PMID:16894611[4]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Tamegai H, Nango E, Kuwahara M, Yamamoto H, Ota Y, Kuriki H, Eguchi T, Kakinuma K. Identification of L-glutamine: 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosose aminotransferase required for the biosynthesis of butirosin in Bacillus circulans. J Antibiot (Tokyo). 2002 Aug;55(8):707-14. PMID:12374384
  2. Huang F, Li Y, Yu J, Spencer JB. Biosynthesis of aminoglycoside antibiotics: cloning, expression and characterisation of an aminotransferase involved in the pathway to 2-deoxystreptamine. Chem Commun (Camb). 2002 Dec 7;(23):2860-1. PMID:12478783
  3. Yokoyama K, Kudo F, Kuwahara M, Inomata K, Tamegai H, Eguchi T, Kakinuma K. Stereochemical recognition of doubly functional aminotransferase in 2-deoxystreptamine biosynthesis. J Am Chem Soc. 2005 Apr 27;127(16):5869-74. PMID:15839685 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja0445948
  4. Popovic B, Tang X, Chirgadze DY, Huang F, Blundell TL, Spencer JB. Crystal structures of the PLP- and PMP-bound forms of BtrR, a dual functional aminotransferase involved in butirosin biosynthesis. Proteins. 2006 Oct 1;65(1):220-30. PMID:16894611 doi:10.1002/prot.21076

2c7t, resolution 2.10Å

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