2c51: Difference between revisions
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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2c51" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2c51, resolution 2.80Å" /> '''MS2-RNA HAIRPIN (G-5... |
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== | ==MS2-RNA HAIRPIN (G -5) COMPLEX== | ||
We have determined the X-ray structures of six MS2 RNA | <StructureSection load='2c51' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2c51]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2c51]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_phage_MS2 Escherichia phage MS2]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=1h8j 1h8j]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2C51 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2C51 FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2c51 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2c51 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2c51 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2c51 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2c51 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2c51 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CAPSD_BPMS2 CAPSD_BPMS2] Self-assembles to form the T=3 icosahedral virus shell that protects the viral nucleic acid. Acts as a translational repressor by binding with high specificity to a single stem-loop structure in the genomic RNA that contains the initiation codon of the gene for the viral replicase. Involved in virus assembly through the interaction between a capsid protein dimer and the multiple packaging signals present in the RNA genome.<ref>PMID:16531233</ref> <ref>PMID:18662904</ref> <ref>PMID:26608810</ref> <ref>PMID:8254664</ref> <ref>PMID:9245600</ref> <ref>PMID:9469847</ref> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/c5/2c51_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2c51 ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
We have determined the X-ray structures of six MS2 RNA hairpin-coat-protein complexes having five different substitutions at the hairpin loop base -5. This is a uracil in the wild-type hairpin and contacts the coat protein both by stacking on to a tyrosine side chain and by hydrogen bonding to an asparagine side chain. The RNA consensus sequence derived from coat protein binding studies with natural sequence variants suggested that the -5 base needs to be a pyrimidine for strong binding. The five -5 substituents used in this study were 5-bromouracil, pyrimidin-2-one, 2-thiouracil, adenine, and guanine. The structure of the 5-bromouracil complex was determined to 2.2 A resolution, which is the highest to date for any MS2 RNA-protein complex. All the complexes presented here show very similar conformations, despite variation in affinity in solution. The results suggest that the stacking of the -5 base on to the tyrosine side chain is the most important driving force for complex formation. A number of hydrogen bonds that are present in the wild-type complex are not crucial for binding, as they are missing in one or more of the complexes. The results also reveal the flexibility of this RNA-protein interface, with respect to functional group variation, and may be generally applicable to other RNA-protein complexes. | |||
Structural basis of pyrimidine specificity in the MS2 RNA hairpin-coat-protein complex.,Grahn E, Moss T, Helgstrand C, Fridborg K, Sundaram M, Tars K, Lago H, Stonehouse NJ, Davis DR, Stockley PG, Liljas L RNA. 2001 Nov;7(11):1616-27. PMID:11720290<ref>PMID:11720290</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
[[Category: | <div class="pdbe-citations 2c51" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: | == References == | ||
[[Category: Davis | <references/> | ||
[[Category: Fridborg | __TOC__ | ||
[[Category: Grahn | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Helgstrand | [[Category: Escherichia phage MS2]] | ||
[[Category: Lago | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Liljas | [[Category: Davis DR]] | ||
[[Category: Moss | [[Category: Fridborg K]] | ||
[[Category: Stockley | [[Category: Grahn E]] | ||
[[Category: Stonehouse | [[Category: Helgstrand C]] | ||
[[Category: Sundaram | [[Category: Lago H]] | ||
[[Category: Tars | [[Category: Liljas L]] | ||
[[Category: Moss T]] | |||
[[Category: Stockley PG]] | |||
[[Category: Stonehouse NJ]] | |||
[[Category: Sundaram M]] | |||
[[Category: Tars K]] | |||
Latest revision as of 17:06, 13 December 2023
MS2-RNA HAIRPIN (G -5) COMPLEXMS2-RNA HAIRPIN (G -5) COMPLEX
Structural highlights
FunctionCAPSD_BPMS2 Self-assembles to form the T=3 icosahedral virus shell that protects the viral nucleic acid. Acts as a translational repressor by binding with high specificity to a single stem-loop structure in the genomic RNA that contains the initiation codon of the gene for the viral replicase. Involved in virus assembly through the interaction between a capsid protein dimer and the multiple packaging signals present in the RNA genome.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedWe have determined the X-ray structures of six MS2 RNA hairpin-coat-protein complexes having five different substitutions at the hairpin loop base -5. This is a uracil in the wild-type hairpin and contacts the coat protein both by stacking on to a tyrosine side chain and by hydrogen bonding to an asparagine side chain. The RNA consensus sequence derived from coat protein binding studies with natural sequence variants suggested that the -5 base needs to be a pyrimidine for strong binding. The five -5 substituents used in this study were 5-bromouracil, pyrimidin-2-one, 2-thiouracil, adenine, and guanine. The structure of the 5-bromouracil complex was determined to 2.2 A resolution, which is the highest to date for any MS2 RNA-protein complex. All the complexes presented here show very similar conformations, despite variation in affinity in solution. The results suggest that the stacking of the -5 base on to the tyrosine side chain is the most important driving force for complex formation. A number of hydrogen bonds that are present in the wild-type complex are not crucial for binding, as they are missing in one or more of the complexes. The results also reveal the flexibility of this RNA-protein interface, with respect to functional group variation, and may be generally applicable to other RNA-protein complexes. Structural basis of pyrimidine specificity in the MS2 RNA hairpin-coat-protein complex.,Grahn E, Moss T, Helgstrand C, Fridborg K, Sundaram M, Tars K, Lago H, Stonehouse NJ, Davis DR, Stockley PG, Liljas L RNA. 2001 Nov;7(11):1616-27. PMID:11720290[7] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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