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==Specificity and affinity of natural product cyclopentapeptide argifin against Aspergillus fumigatus==
==Specificity and affinity of natural product cyclopentapeptide argifin against Aspergillus fumigatus==
<StructureSection load='1w9v' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1w9v]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1w9v' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1w9v]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1w9v]] is a 4 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1W9V OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1W9V FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1w9v]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillus_fumigatus Aspergillus fumigatus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gliocladium Gliocladium]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1W9V OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1W9V FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DAL:D-ALANINE'>DAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IAS:BETA-L-ASPARTIC+ACID'>IAS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MEA:N-METHYLPHENYLALANINE'>MEA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=VR0:N~5~-[N-(METHYLCARBAMOYL)CARBAMIMIDOYL]-L-ORNITHINE'>VR0</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DAL:D-ALANINE'>DAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IAS:BETA-L-ASPARTIC+ACID'>IAS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MEA:N-METHYLPHENYLALANINE'>MEA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=VR0:N~5~-[N-(METHYLCARBAMOYL)CARBAMIMIDOYL]-L-ORNITHINE'>VR0</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1w9p|1w9p]], [[1w9u|1w9u]]</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1w9v FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1w9v OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1w9v PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1w9v RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1w9v PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1w9v ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chitinase Chitinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.14 3.2.1.14] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1w9v FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1w9v OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1w9v PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1w9v RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1w9v PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CHIB1_ASPFU CHIB1_ASPFU] Major secreted chitinase involved in the degradation of chitin, a component of the cell walls of fungi and exoskeletal elements of some animals (including worms and arthropods). Plays a role in the morphogenesis and autolysis (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/w9/1w9v_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/w9/1w9v_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1w9v ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Chitinase|Chitinase]]
*[[Chitinase 3D structures|Chitinase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Chitinase]]
[[Category: Aspergillus fumigatus]]
[[Category: Aalten, D M.F Van]]
[[Category: Gliocladium]]
[[Category: Adams, D J]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Aerts, J M.F G]]
[[Category: Adams DJ]]
[[Category: Boot, R G]]
[[Category: Aerts JMFG]]
[[Category: Hodkinson, M]]
[[Category: Boot RG]]
[[Category: Houston, D R]]
[[Category: Hodkinson M]]
[[Category: Omura, S]]
[[Category: Houston DR]]
[[Category: Rao, F V]]
[[Category: Omura S]]
[[Category: Shiomi, K]]
[[Category: Rao FV]]
[[Category: Argifin]]
[[Category: Shiomi K]]
[[Category: Chitinase inhibitor]]
[[Category: Van Aalten DMF]]
[[Category: Cyclopentapeptide inhibitor]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]

Latest revision as of 16:25, 13 December 2023

Specificity and affinity of natural product cyclopentapeptide argifin against Aspergillus fumigatusSpecificity and affinity of natural product cyclopentapeptide argifin against Aspergillus fumigatus

Structural highlights

1w9v is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Aspergillus fumigatus and Gliocladium. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2Å
Ligands:, , , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

CHIB1_ASPFU Major secreted chitinase involved in the degradation of chitin, a component of the cell walls of fungi and exoskeletal elements of some animals (including worms and arthropods). Plays a role in the morphogenesis and autolysis (By similarity).

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Family 18 chitinases play key roles in organisms ranging from bacteria to man. There is a need for specific, potent inhibitors to probe the function of these chitinases in different organisms. Such molecules could also provide leads for the development of chemotherapeuticals with fungicidal, insecticidal, or anti-inflammatory potential. Recently, two natural product peptides, argifin and argadin, have been characterized, which structurally mimic chitinase-chitooligosaccharide interactions and inhibit a bacterial chitinase in the nM-mM range. Here, we show that these inhibitors also act on human and Aspergillus fumigatus chitinases. The structures of these enzymes in complex with argifin and argadin, together with mutagenesis, fluorescence, and enzymology, reveal that subtle changes in the binding site dramatically affect affinity and selectivity. The data show that it may be possible to develop specific chitinase inhibitors based on the argifin/argadin scaffolds.

Specificity and affinity of natural product cyclopentapeptide inhibitors against A. fumigatus, human, and bacterial chitinases.,Rao FV, Houston DR, Boot RG, Aerts JM, Hodkinson M, Adams DJ, Shiomi K, Omura S, van Aalten DM Chem Biol. 2005 Jan;12(1):65-76. PMID:15664516[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Rao FV, Houston DR, Boot RG, Aerts JM, Hodkinson M, Adams DJ, Shiomi K, Omura S, van Aalten DM. Specificity and affinity of natural product cyclopentapeptide inhibitors against A. fumigatus, human, and bacterial chitinases. Chem Biol. 2005 Jan;12(1):65-76. PMID:15664516 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chembiol.2004.10.013

1w9v, resolution 2.00Å

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