1w2b: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1w2b.gif|left|200px]]<br />
<applet load="1w2b" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1w2b, resolution 3.50&Aring;" />
'''TRIGGER FACTOR RIBOSOME BINDING DOMAIN IN COMPLEX WITH 50S'''<br />


==Overview==
==Trigger Factor ribosome binding domain in complex with 50S==
During protein biosynthesis, nascent polypeptide chains that emerge from, the ribosomal exit tunnel encounter ribosome-associated chaperones, which, assist their folding to the native state. Here we present a 2.7 A crystal, structure of Escherichia coli trigger factor, the best-characterized, chaperone of this type, together with the structure of its, ribosome-binding domain in complex with the Haloarcula marismortui large, ribosomal subunit. Trigger factor adopts a unique conformation resembling, a crouching dragon with separated domains forming the amino-terminal, ribosome-binding 'tail', the peptidyl-prolyl isomerase 'head', the, carboxy-terminal 'arms' and connecting regions building up the 'back'., From its attachment point on the ribosome, trigger factor projects the, extended ... [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/pmbin/getpm?15334087 (full description)]]
<StructureSection load='1w2b' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1w2b]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1w2b]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haloarcula_marismortui Haloarcula marismortui]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1W2B OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1W2B FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.5&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CD:CADMIUM+ION'>CD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1w2b FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1w2b OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1w2b PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1w2b RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1w2b PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1w2b ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RL39_HALMA RL39_HALMA] Binds to the 23S rRNA. Forms part of the polypeptide exit tunnel.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00629]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/w2/1w2b_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1w2b ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
During protein biosynthesis, nascent polypeptide chains that emerge from the ribosomal exit tunnel encounter ribosome-associated chaperones, which assist their folding to the native state. Here we present a 2.7 A crystal structure of Escherichia coli trigger factor, the best-characterized chaperone of this type, together with the structure of its ribosome-binding domain in complex with the Haloarcula marismortui large ribosomal subunit. Trigger factor adopts a unique conformation resembling a crouching dragon with separated domains forming the amino-terminal ribosome-binding 'tail', the peptidyl-prolyl isomerase 'head', the carboxy-terminal 'arms' and connecting regions building up the 'back'. From its attachment point on the ribosome, trigger factor projects the extended domains over the exit of the ribosomal tunnel, creating a protected folding space where nascent polypeptides may be shielded from proteases and aggregation. This study sheds new light on our understanding of co-translational protein folding, and suggests an unexpected mechanism of action for ribosome-associated chaperones.


==About this Structure==
Trigger factor in complex with the ribosome forms a molecular cradle for nascent proteins.,Ferbitz L, Maier T, Patzelt H, Bukau B, Deuerling E, Ban N Nature. 2004 Sep 30;431(7008):590-6. Epub 2004 Aug 29. PMID:15334087<ref>PMID:15334087</ref>
1W2B is a [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]] and [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haloarcula_marismortui Haloarcula marismortui]] with MG, NA, K, CL and CD as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]]. Structure known Active Site: AC1. Full crystallographic information is available from [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1W2B OCA]].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Trigger factor in complex with the ribosome forms a molecular cradle for nascent proteins., Ferbitz L, Maier T, Patzelt H, Bukau B, Deuerling E, Ban N, Nature. 2004 Sep 30;431(7008):590-6. Epub 2004 Aug 29. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15334087 15334087]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1w2b" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Ribosome 3D structures|Ribosome 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Haloarcula marismortui]]
[[Category: Haloarcula marismortui]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Ban, N.]]
[[Category: Ban N]]
[[Category: Bukau, B.]]
[[Category: Bukau B]]
[[Category: Deuerling, E.]]
[[Category: Deuerling E]]
[[Category: Ferbitz, L.]]
[[Category: Ferbitz L]]
[[Category: Maier, T.]]
[[Category: Maier T]]
[[Category: Patzelt, H.]]
[[Category: Patzelt H]]
[[Category: CD]]
[[Category: CL]]
[[Category: K]]
[[Category: MG]]
[[Category: NA]]
[[Category: chaperone]]
[[Category: cotranslational folding]]
[[Category: nascent chain]]
[[Category: ribosomal protein]]
[[Category: ribosome]]
[[Category: ribosome_associated factors]]
[[Category: rna-binding]]
 
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