1vzh: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(22 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:1vzh.gif|left|200px]]<br />
<applet load="1vzh" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1vzh, resolution 1.69&Aring;" />
'''STRUCTURE OF SUPEROXIDE REDUCTASE BOUND TO FERROCYANIDE AND ACTIVE SITE EXPANSION UPON X-RAY INDUCED PHOTOREDUCTION'''<br />


==Overview==
==Structure of superoxide reductase bound to ferrocyanide and active site expansion upon X-ray induced photoreduction==
Some sulfate-reducing and microaerophilic bacteria rely on the enzyme, superoxide reductase (SOR) to eliminate the toxic superoxide anion radical, (O2*-). SOR catalyses the one-electron reduction of O2*- to hydrogen, peroxide at a nonheme ferrous iron center. The structures of, Desulfoarculus baarsii SOR (mutant E47A) alone and in complex with, ferrocyanide were solved to 1.15 and 1.7 A resolution, respectively. The, latter structure, the first ever reported of a complex between, ferrocyanide and a protein, reveals that this organo-metallic compound, entirely plugs the SOR active site, coordinating the active iron through a, bent cyano bridge. The subtle structural differences between the, mixed-valence and the fully reduced SOR-ferrocyanide adducts were, investigated by taking advantage ... [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/pmbin/getpm?15341736 (full description)]]
<StructureSection load='1vzh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1vzh]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.69&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1vzh]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desulfarculus_baarsii Desulfarculus baarsii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VZH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1VZH FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.69&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FC6:HEXACYANOFERRATE(3-)'>FC6</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1vzh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1vzh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1vzh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1vzh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1vzh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1vzh ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DFX_DESB2 DFX_DESB2] Catalyzes the one-electron reduction of superoxide anion radical to hydrogen peroxide at a nonheme ferrous iron center. Plays a fundamental role in case of oxidative stress via its superoxide detoxification activity.<ref>PMID:10617593</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/vz/1vzh_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1vzh ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Some sulfate-reducing and microaerophilic bacteria rely on the enzyme superoxide reductase (SOR) to eliminate the toxic superoxide anion radical (O2*-). SOR catalyses the one-electron reduction of O2*- to hydrogen peroxide at a nonheme ferrous iron center. The structures of Desulfoarculus baarsii SOR (mutant E47A) alone and in complex with ferrocyanide were solved to 1.15 and 1.7 A resolution, respectively. The latter structure, the first ever reported of a complex between ferrocyanide and a protein, reveals that this organo-metallic compound entirely plugs the SOR active site, coordinating the active iron through a bent cyano bridge. The subtle structural differences between the mixed-valence and the fully reduced SOR-ferrocyanide adducts were investigated by taking advantage of the photoelectrons induced by X-rays. The results reveal that photo-reduction from Fe(III) to Fe(II) of the iron center, a very rapid process under a powerful synchrotron beam, induces an expansion of the SOR active site.


==About this Structure==
Structure of superoxide reductase bound to ferrocyanide and active site expansion upon X-ray-induced photo-reduction.,Adam V, Royant A, Niviere V, Molina-Heredia FP, Bourgeois D Structure. 2004 Sep;12(9):1729-40. PMID:15341736<ref>PMID:15341736</ref>
1VZH is a [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein]] structure of sequence from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desulfovibrio_baarsii Desulfovibrio baarsii]] with FE, CA and FC6 as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]]. Active as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superoxide_reductase Superoxide reductase]], with EC number [[http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.15.1.2 1.15.1.2]]. Structure known Active Site: AC1. Full crystallographic information is available from [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VZH OCA]].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Structure of superoxide reductase bound to ferrocyanide and active site expansion upon X-ray-induced photo-reduction., Adam V, Royant A, Niviere V, Molina-Heredia FP, Bourgeois D, Structure. 2004 Sep;12(9):1729-40. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15341736 15341736]
</div>
[[Category: Desulfovibrio baarsii]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 1vzh" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Superoxide reductase]]
[[Category: Adam, V.]]
[[Category: Bourgeois, D.]]
[[Category: Molina-Heredia, F.P.]]
[[Category: Niviere, V.]]
[[Category: Royant, A.]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: FC6]]
[[Category: FE]]
[[Category: dinuclear iron cluster]]
[[Category: electron transport]]
[[Category: ferrocyanide]]
[[Category: microspectrophotometry]]
[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: photoreduction]]
[[Category: redox states]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Oct 30 14:15:08 2007''
==See Also==
*[[Superoxide Reductase|Superoxide Reductase]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Desulfarculus baarsii]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Adam V]]
[[Category: Bourgeois D]]
[[Category: Molina-Heredia FP]]
[[Category: Niviere V]]
[[Category: Royant A]]

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA