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[[Image:1uzr.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1uzr" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1uzr, resolution 2.20&Aring;" />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE CLASS IB RIBONUCLEOTIDE REDUCTASE R2F-2 SUBUNIT FROM MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS'''<br />


==Overview==
==Crystal Structure of the Class Ib Ribonucleotide Reductase R2F-2 subunit from Mycobacterium tuberculosis==
<StructureSection load='1uzr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1uzr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1uzr]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UZR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1UZR FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CIT:CITRIC+ACID'>CIT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FE:FE+(III)+ION'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1uzr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1uzr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1uzr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1uzr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1uzr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1uzr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RIR2B_MYCTU RIR2B_MYCTU] Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides. Two genes for this protein are present in M.tuberculosis; this is the active form. When coexpressed in E.coli with nrdE the 2 proteins complement a temperature-sensitive E.coli mutant.<ref>PMID:9335290</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/uz/1uzr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1uzr ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Two nrdF genes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis code for different R2 subunits of the class Ib ribonucleotide reductase (RNR). The proteins are denoted R2F-1 and R2F-2 having 71% sequence identity. The R2F-2 subunit forms the biologically active RNR complex with the catalytic R1E-subunit. We present the structure of the reduced R2F-2 subunit to 2.2 A resolution. Comparison of the R2F-2 structure with a model of R2F-1 suggests that the important differences are located at the C-terminus. We found that within class Ib, the E-helix close to the iron diiron centre has two preferred conformations, which cannot be explained by the redox-state of the diiron centre. In the R2F-2 structure, we also could see a mobility of alphaE in between the two conformations.
Two nrdF genes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis code for different R2 subunits of the class Ib ribonucleotide reductase (RNR). The proteins are denoted R2F-1 and R2F-2 having 71% sequence identity. The R2F-2 subunit forms the biologically active RNR complex with the catalytic R1E-subunit. We present the structure of the reduced R2F-2 subunit to 2.2 A resolution. Comparison of the R2F-2 structure with a model of R2F-1 suggests that the important differences are located at the C-terminus. We found that within class Ib, the E-helix close to the iron diiron centre has two preferred conformations, which cannot be explained by the redox-state of the diiron centre. In the R2F-2 structure, we also could see a mobility of alphaE in between the two conformations.


==About this Structure==
Crystal structure of the biologically active form of class Ib ribonucleotide reductase small subunit from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.,Uppsten M, Davis J, Rubin H, Uhlin U FEBS Lett. 2004 Jul 2;569(1-3):117-22. PMID:15225619<ref>PMID:15225619</ref>
1UZR is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis] with <scene name='pdbligand=FE:'>FE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CIT:'>CIT</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:'>GOL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonucleoside-diphosphate_reductase Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.17.4.1 1.17.4.1] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Gol+Binding+Site+For+Chain+C'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UZR OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Crystal structure of the biologically active form of class Ib ribonucleotide reductase small subunit from Mycobacterium tuberculosis., Uppsten M, Davis J, Rubin H, Uhlin U, FEBS Lett. 2004 Jul 2;569(1-3):117-22. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15225619 15225619]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1uzr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Ribonucleotide reductase 3D structures|Ribonucleotide reductase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase]]
[[Category: Davis J]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Rubin H]]
[[Category: Davis, J.]]
[[Category: Uhlin U]]
[[Category: Rubin, H.]]
[[Category: Uppsten M]]
[[Category: Uhlin, U.]]
[[Category: Uppsten, M.]]
[[Category: CIT]]
[[Category: FE]]
[[Category: GOL]]
[[Category: r2f-2]]
[[Category: radical generation]]
[[Category: ribonucleotide reductase]]
[[Category: small subunit]]
[[Category: tuberculosis]]
 
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