1oep: Difference between revisions

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==Structure of Trypanosoma brucei enolase reveals the inhibitory divalent metal site==
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<StructureSection load='1oep' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1oep]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1oep]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypanosoma_brucei_brucei Trypanosoma brucei brucei]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OEP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1OEP FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1oep FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1oep OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1oep PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1oep RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1oep PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1oep ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NDH8_TRYBB Q9NDH8_TRYBB]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
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    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/oe/1oep_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1oep ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The glycolytic enzymes of the trypanosomatids, that cause a variety of medically and agriculturally important diseases, are validated targets for drug design. Design of species-specific inhibitors is facilitated by the availability of structural data. Irreversible inhibitors, that bound covalently to the parasite enzyme alone, would be potentially particularly effective. Here we determine the crystal structure of enolase from Trypanosoma brucei and show that two cysteine residues, located in a water-filled cavity near the active-site, are modified by iodoacetamide leading to loss of catalytic activity. Since these residues are specific to the Trypanosomatidae lineage, this finding opens the way for the development of parasite-specific, irreversibly binding enolase inhibitors. In the present structure, the catalytic site is partially occupied by sulphate and two zinc ions. Surprisingly, one of these zinc ions illustrates the existence of a novel enolase-binding site for divalent metals. Evidence suggests that this is the first direct visualization of the elusive inhibitory metal site, whose existence has hitherto only been inferred from kinetic data.


===STRUCTURE OF TRYPANOSOMA BRUCEI ENOLASE REVEALS THE INHIBITORY DIVALENT METAL SITE===
The crystal structure of Trypanosoma brucei enolase: visualisation of the inhibitory metal binding site III and potential as target for selective, irreversible inhibition.,da Silva Giotto MT, Hannaert V, Vertommen D, de A S Navarro MV, Rider MH, Michels PA, Garratt RC, Rigden DJ J Mol Biol. 2003 Aug 15;331(3):653-65. PMID:12899835<ref>PMID:12899835</ref>


 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12899835}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[1oep]] is a 1 chain structure of [[Enolase]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trypanosoma_brucei_brucei Trypanosoma brucei brucei]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OEP OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Enolase|Enolase]]
*[[Enolase 3D structures|Enolase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:012899835</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
[[Category: Phosphopyruvate hydratase]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Trypanosoma brucei brucei]]
[[Category: Trypanosoma brucei brucei]]
[[Category: Garratt, R C.]]
[[Category: Da Silva giotto MT]]
[[Category: Giotto, M T.Da Silva.]]
[[Category: Garratt RC]]
[[Category: Navarro, M V.A S.]]
[[Category: Navarro MVAS]]
[[Category: Rigden, D J.]]
[[Category: Rigden DJ]]
[[Category: Glycolysis]]
[[Category: His-tag]]
[[Category: Lyase]]

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