Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase: Difference between revisions

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New page: <StructureSection load='3vz3' size='340' side='right' caption='Structure of succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase complex with NADPH and succinate semialdehyde (PDB code 3vz3).' scene=...
 
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<StructureSection load='' size='350' side='right' caption='Structure of succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase complex with NADPH and succinate semialdehyde (PDB code [[3vz3]]).' scene='59/590825/Cv/2'>


<StructureSection load='3vz3' size='340' side='right' caption='Structure of succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase complex with NADPH and succinate semialdehyde (PDB code [[3vz3]]).' scene=''>
== Function ==


== Function ==
'''Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase''' or '''α-ketoglutaric semialdehyde dehydrogenase''' or '''succinyl-CoA reductase''' (SSD) catalyzes the conversion of succinate semialdehyde, NAD+ and water to succinate, NADH and H+.  SSD participates in glutamate and butyrate metabolism<ref>PMID:13654295</ref>. See also [[Aldehyde dehydrogenase]].


'''Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase''' (SSD) catalyzes the conversion of succinate semialdehyde, NAD+ and water to succinate, NADH and H+.  SSD participates in glutamate and butyrate metabolism.


== Disease ==
== Disease ==


== Relevance ==
SSD deficiency is a disorder of GABA metabolism with symptoms of seizures, delayed development and hypotonia<ref>PMID:15341910</ref>.


== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
The active site of SSD contains the <scene name='59/590825/Cv/4'>substrate succinate semialdehyde</scene> and the <scene name='59/590825/Cv/11'>cofactor NADP</scene><ref>PMID:23500184</ref>. Water molecules are shown as red spheres. <scene name='59/590825/Cv/12'>Whole binding site</scene>.
</StructureSection>


==3D structures of succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase==
==3D structures of succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase==


Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
{{#tree:id=OrganizedByTopic|openlevels=0|
*Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase


[[4it9]], [[3vz1]] – SySSD - ''Synechococcus''<br />
**[[2w8n]], [[2w8o]] – hSSD - human <br />
[[3vz2]] – SySSD (mutant) <br />
**[[2w8p]] – hSSD (mutant) <br />
[[3ifg]], [[3ifh]] – SSD – ''Burkholderia pseudomallei''<br />
**[[4it9]], [[3vz1]] – SySSD - ''Synechococcus''<br />
[[3rh9]] – SSD – ''Marinobacter aquaeolei''<br />
**[[3vz2]] – SySSD (mutant) <br />
[[2w8n]], [[2w8o]] – hSSD - human <br />
**[[4v6h]] – SSD – ''Burkholderia pseudomallei''<br />
[[2w8p]] – hSSD (mutant) <br />
**[[5vbf]] – SSD – ''Burkholderia vietnamiensis''<br />
**[[3rh9]] – SSD – ''Marinobacter aquaeolei''<br />
**[[4ogd]] – SpSSD – ''Streptococcus pyogenes'' <br />
**[[5x5t]] – AbSSD – ''Azuspirillum brasilense'' <br />


'''Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase complexes'''
*Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase complexes


[[2w8q]] – hSSD (mutant) + succinate<br />
**[[2w8q]] – hSSD (mutant) + succinate<br />
[[2w8r]] – hSSD (mutant) + ADP<br />
**[[2w8r]] – hSSD (mutant) + ADP<br />
[[4ita]] – SySSD + NADPH<br />
**[[4ita]] – SySSD + NADPH<br />
[[4itb]] – SySSD + NADPH + succinic semialdehyde<br />
**[[4itb]] – SySSD + NADPH + succinic semialdehyde<br />
[[3vz3]] – SySSD (mutant) + NADPH + succinic semialdehyde<br />
**[[3vz3]] – SySSD (mutant) + NADPH + succinic semialdehyde<br />
[[3jz4]] – SSD + NADPH – ''Escherichia coli''<br />
**[[3jz4]] – SSD + NADPH – ''Escherichia coli''<br />
**[[4oht]] – SpSSD + NADPH<br />
**[[4ywu]], [[4ywv]] – SySSD + oxobutanoic acid + succinic semialdehyde<br />
**[[5x5u]] – AbSSD + NAD<br />
**[[8c54]] – SSD + NADH – ''Rhizobium leguminosarum'' – Cryo EM<br />
**[[8cej]] – CkSSD + mesaconyl-c1-CoA – ''Clostridium kluyveri''<br />
**[[8cek]] – CkSSD + NADPH<br />


}}


== References ==
== References ==

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Joel L. Sussman