7po3: Difference between revisions

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New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 7po3 is ON HOLD Authors: Description: Category: Unreleased Structures
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''


The entry 7po3 is ON HOLD
==Human mitochondrial ribosome small subunit==
<StructureSection load='7po3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7po3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.92&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7po3]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7PO3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7PO3 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Electron Microscopy, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.92&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=5F0:(3~{S})-3-azanyl-4-methoxy-4-oxidanylidene-butanoic+acid'>5F0</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MC:5-METHYLCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=5MU:5-METHYLURIDINE+5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>5MU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=AYA:N-ACETYLALANINE'>AYA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=B8T:4-methyl,+cytidine-5-monophosphate'>B8T</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FES:FE2/S2+(INORGANIC)+CLUSTER'>FES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MA6:6N-DIMETHYLADENOSINE-5-MONOPHOSHATE'>MA6</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7po3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7po3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7po3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7po3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7po3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7po3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RT24_HUMAN RT24_HUMAN]
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Mitoribosomes are essential for the synthesis and maintenance of bioenergetic proteins. Here we use cryo-electron microscopy to determine a series of the small mitoribosomal subunit (SSU) intermediates in complex with auxiliary factors, revealing a sequential assembly mechanism. The methyltransferase TFB1M binds to partially unfolded rRNA h45 that is promoted by RBFA, while the mRNA channel is blocked. This enables binding of METTL15 that promotes further rRNA maturation and a large conformational change of RBFA. The new conformation allows initiation factor mtIF3 to already occupy the subunit interface during the assembly. Finally, the mitochondria-specific ribosomal protein mS37 (ref. (1)) outcompetes RBFA to complete the assembly with the SSU-mS37-mtIF3 complex(2) that proceeds towards mtIF2 binding and translation initiation. Our results explain how the action of step-specific factors modulate the dynamic assembly of the SSU, and adaptation of a unique protein, mS37, links the assembly to initiation to establish the catalytic human mitoribosome.


Authors:  
Mechanism of mitoribosomal small subunit biogenesis and preinitiation.,Itoh Y, Khawaja A, Laptev I, Cipullo M, Atanassov I, Sergiev P, Rorbach J, Amunts A Nature. 2022 Jun;606(7914):603-608. doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-04795-x. Epub 2022 , Jun 8. PMID:35676484<ref>PMID:35676484</ref>


Description:  
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 7po3" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Ribosome 3D structures|Ribosome 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Amunts A]]
[[Category: Itoh Y]]
[[Category: Khawaja A]]
[[Category: Rorbach J]]

Latest revision as of 14:05, 15 November 2023

Human mitochondrial ribosome small subunitHuman mitochondrial ribosome small subunit

Structural highlights

7po3 is a 10 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:Electron Microscopy, Resolution 2.92Å
Ligands:, , , , , , , , , , ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

RT24_HUMAN

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Mitoribosomes are essential for the synthesis and maintenance of bioenergetic proteins. Here we use cryo-electron microscopy to determine a series of the small mitoribosomal subunit (SSU) intermediates in complex with auxiliary factors, revealing a sequential assembly mechanism. The methyltransferase TFB1M binds to partially unfolded rRNA h45 that is promoted by RBFA, while the mRNA channel is blocked. This enables binding of METTL15 that promotes further rRNA maturation and a large conformational change of RBFA. The new conformation allows initiation factor mtIF3 to already occupy the subunit interface during the assembly. Finally, the mitochondria-specific ribosomal protein mS37 (ref. (1)) outcompetes RBFA to complete the assembly with the SSU-mS37-mtIF3 complex(2) that proceeds towards mtIF2 binding and translation initiation. Our results explain how the action of step-specific factors modulate the dynamic assembly of the SSU, and adaptation of a unique protein, mS37, links the assembly to initiation to establish the catalytic human mitoribosome.

Mechanism of mitoribosomal small subunit biogenesis and preinitiation.,Itoh Y, Khawaja A, Laptev I, Cipullo M, Atanassov I, Sergiev P, Rorbach J, Amunts A Nature. 2022 Jun;606(7914):603-608. doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-04795-x. Epub 2022 , Jun 8. PMID:35676484[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Itoh Y, Khawaja A, Laptev I, Cipullo M, Atanassov I, Sergiev P, Rorbach J, Amunts A. Mechanism of mitoribosomal small subunit biogenesis and preinitiation. Nature. 2022 Jun;606(7914):603-608. PMID:35676484 doi:10.1038/s41586-022-04795-x

7po3, resolution 2.92Å

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