1f3x: Difference between revisions

New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1f3x" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1f3x, resolution 2.80Å" /> '''S402P MUTANT OF RABB...
 
No edit summary
 
(17 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:1f3x.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1f3x" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1f3x, resolution 2.80&Aring;" />
'''S402P MUTANT OF RABBIT MUSCLE PYRUVATE KINASE'''<br />


==Overview==
==S402P MUTANT OF RABBIT MUSCLE PYRUVATE KINASE==
Mammalian pyruvate kinase (PK) is a four-domain enzyme that is active as a, homo-tetramer. Tissue-specific isozymes of PK exhibit distinct levels of, allosteric regulation. PK expressed in muscle tissue (M1-PK) shows, hyperbolic steady-state kinetics, whereas PK expressed in kidney tissue, (M2-PK) displays sigmoidal kinetics. Rabbit M1 and M2-PK are isozymes, whose sequences differ in only 22 out of 530 residues per subunit, and, these changes are localized in an inter-subunit interface. Previous, studies have shown that a single amino acid mutation to M1-PK at either, the Y (S402P) or Z (T340 M) subunit interface can confer a level of, allosteric regulation that is intermediate to M1-PK and M2-PK. In an, effort to elucidate the roles of the inter-subunit interaction in signal, transmission and the functional/structural connectivity between these, interfaces, the S402P mutant of M1-PK was crystallized and its structure, resolved to 2.8 A. Although the overall S402P M1-PK structure is nearly, identical with the wild-type structure within experimental error, significant differences in the conformation of the backbone are found at, the site of mutation along the Y interface. In addition, there is a, significant change along the Z interface, namely, a loss of an, inter-subunit salt-bridge between Asp177 of domain B and Arg341 of domain, A of the opposing subunit. Concurrent with the loss of the salt-bridge is, an increase in the degree of rotational flexibility of domain B that, constitutes the active site. Comparison of previous PK structures shows a, correlation between an increase in this domain movement with the loss of, the Asp177: Arg341 salt-bridge. These results identify the structural, linkages between the Y and Z interfaces in regulating the interconversion, of conformational states of rabbit M1-PK.
<StructureSection load='1f3x' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1f3x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1f3x]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oryctolagus_cuniculus Oryctolagus cuniculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F3X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1F3X FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PYR:PYRUVIC+ACID'>PYR</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1f3x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1f3x OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1f3x PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1f3x RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1f3x PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1f3x ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KPYM_RABIT KPYM_RABIT] Glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to ADP, generating ATP. Stimulates POU5F1-mediated transcriptional activation (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/f3/1f3x_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1f3x ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Mammalian pyruvate kinase (PK) is a four-domain enzyme that is active as a homo-tetramer. Tissue-specific isozymes of PK exhibit distinct levels of allosteric regulation. PK expressed in muscle tissue (M1-PK) shows hyperbolic steady-state kinetics, whereas PK expressed in kidney tissue (M2-PK) displays sigmoidal kinetics. Rabbit M1 and M2-PK are isozymes whose sequences differ in only 22 out of 530 residues per subunit, and these changes are localized in an inter-subunit interface. Previous studies have shown that a single amino acid mutation to M1-PK at either the Y (S402P) or Z (T340 M) subunit interface can confer a level of allosteric regulation that is intermediate to M1-PK and M2-PK. In an effort to elucidate the roles of the inter-subunit interaction in signal transmission and the functional/structural connectivity between these interfaces, the S402P mutant of M1-PK was crystallized and its structure resolved to 2.8 A. Although the overall S402P M1-PK structure is nearly identical with the wild-type structure within experimental error, significant differences in the conformation of the backbone are found at the site of mutation along the Y interface. In addition, there is a significant change along the Z interface, namely, a loss of an inter-subunit salt-bridge between Asp177 of domain B and Arg341 of domain A of the opposing subunit. Concurrent with the loss of the salt-bridge is an increase in the degree of rotational flexibility of domain B that constitutes the active site. Comparison of previous PK structures shows a correlation between an increase in this domain movement with the loss of the Asp177: Arg341 salt-bridge. These results identify the structural linkages between the Y and Z interfaces in regulating the interconversion of conformational states of rabbit M1-PK.


==About this Structure==
Structural and functional linkages between subunit interfaces in mammalian pyruvate kinase.,Wooll JO, Friesen RH, White MA, Watowich SJ, Fox RO, Lee JC, Czerwinski EW J Mol Biol. 2001 Sep 21;312(3):525-40. PMID:11563914<ref>PMID:11563914</ref>
1F3X is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oryctolagus_cuniculus Oryctolagus cuniculus] with K, MN and PYR as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyruvate_kinase Pyruvate kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.40 2.7.1.40] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1F3X OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Structural and functional linkages between subunit interfaces in mammalian pyruvate kinase., Wooll JO, Friesen RH, White MA, Watowich SJ, Fox RO, Lee JC, Czerwinski EW, J Mol Biol. 2001 Sep 21;312(3):525-40. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11563914 11563914]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1f3x" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Pyruvate kinase 3D structures|Pyruvate kinase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]]
[[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]]
[[Category: Pyruvate kinase]]
[[Category: Czerwinski EW]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Fox RO]]
[[Category: Czerwinski, E.W.]]
[[Category: Friesen RHE]]
[[Category: Fox, R.O.]]
[[Category: Lee JC]]
[[Category: Friesen, R.H.E.]]
[[Category: Watowich SJ]]
[[Category: Lee, J.C.]]
[[Category: White MA]]
[[Category: Watowich, S.J.]]
[[Category: Wooll JO]]
[[Category: White, M.A.]]
[[Category: Wooll, J.O.]]
[[Category: K]]
[[Category: MN]]
[[Category: PYR]]
[[Category: muscle isozyme]]
[[Category: pyruvate kinase]]
[[Category: s402p]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 14:35:19 2007''

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA