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==Crystal Structure of AKR1C1 complexed with glibenclamide==
==Crystal Structure of AKR1C1 complexed with glibenclamide==
<StructureSection load='4yvp' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4yvp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4yvp' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4yvp]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4yvp]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4YVP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4YVP FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4yvp]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4YVP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4YVP FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GBM:5-CHLORO-N-(2-{4-[(CYCLOHEXYLCARBAMOYL)SULFAMOYL]PHENYL}ETHYL)-2-METHOXYBENZAMIDE'>GBM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAP:NADP+NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NAP</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.6&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4yvv|4yvv]], [[4yvx|4yvx]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GBM:5-CHLORO-N-(2-{4-[(CYCLOHEXYLCARBAMOYL)SULFAMOYL]PHENYL}ETHYL)-2-METHOXYBENZAMIDE'>GBM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAP:NADP+NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NAP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4yvp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4yvp OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4yvp PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4yvp RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4yvp PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4yvp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4yvp OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4yvp PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4yvp RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4yvp PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4yvp ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AK1C1_HUMAN AK1C1_HUMAN]] Converts progesterone to its inactive form, 20-alpha-dihydroxyprogesterone (20-alpha-OHP). In the liver and intestine, may have a role in the transport of bile. May have a role in monitoring the intrahepatic bile acid concentration. Has a low bile-binding ability. May play a role in myelin formation.<ref>PMID:11013348</ref> <ref>PMID:8573067</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AK1C1_HUMAN AK1C1_HUMAN] Converts progesterone to its inactive form, 20-alpha-dihydroxyprogesterone (20-alpha-OHP). In the liver and intestine, may have a role in the transport of bile. May have a role in monitoring the intrahepatic bile acid concentration. Has a low bile-binding ability. May play a role in myelin formation.<ref>PMID:11013348</ref> <ref>PMID:8573067</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4yvp" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4yvp" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3D structures|Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Hu, X]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Zhang, H]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Zhao, Y]]
[[Category: Hu X]]
[[Category: Zheng, X]]
[[Category: Zhang H]]
[[Category: Akr1c1 inhibitor]]
[[Category: Zhao Y]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase-oxidoreductase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Zheng X]]

Latest revision as of 18:40, 8 November 2023

Crystal Structure of AKR1C1 complexed with glibenclamideCrystal Structure of AKR1C1 complexed with glibenclamide

Structural highlights

4yvp is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.6Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

AK1C1_HUMAN Converts progesterone to its inactive form, 20-alpha-dihydroxyprogesterone (20-alpha-OHP). In the liver and intestine, may have a role in the transport of bile. May have a role in monitoring the intrahepatic bile acid concentration. Has a low bile-binding ability. May play a role in myelin formation.[1] [2]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Recent epidemiological studies show conflicting data for the first-line anti-diabetic sulphonylureas drugs in treating cancer progression in type II diabetes patients. How sulphonylureas promote or diminish tumor growth is not fully understood. Here, we report that seven sulphonylureas exhibit different in vitro inhibition towards AKR1Cs (AKR1C1, AKR1C2, AKR1C3), which are critical steroid hormone metabolism enzymes that are related to prostate cancer, breast cancer and endometrial diseases. Interactions of the sulphonylureas and AKR1Cs were analyzed by X-ray crystallography.

In vitro inhibition of AKR1Cs by sulphonylureas and the structural basis.,Zhao Y, Zheng X, Zhang H, Zhai J, Zhang L, Li C, Zeng K, Chen Y, Li Q, Hu X Chem Biol Interact. 2015 Oct 5;240:310-5. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2015.09.006. Epub, 2015 Sep 8. PMID:26362498[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Zhang Y, Dufort I, Rheault P, Luu-The V. Characterization of a human 20alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase. J Mol Endocrinol. 2000 Oct;25(2):221-8. PMID:11013348
  2. Hara A, Matsuura K, Tamada Y, Sato K, Miyabe Y, Deyashiki Y, Ishida N. Relationship of human liver dihydrodiol dehydrogenases to hepatic bile-acid-binding protein and an oxidoreductase of human colon cells. Biochem J. 1996 Jan 15;313 ( Pt 2):373-6. PMID:8573067
  3. Zhao Y, Zheng X, Zhang H, Zhai J, Zhang L, Li C, Zeng K, Chen Y, Li Q, Hu X. In vitro inhibition of AKR1Cs by sulphonylureas and the structural basis. Chem Biol Interact. 2015 Oct 5;240:310-5. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2015.09.006. Epub, 2015 Sep 8. PMID:26362498 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbi.2015.09.006

4yvp, resolution 2.60Å

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