4xb2: Difference between revisions

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'''Unreleased structure'''


The entry 4xb2 is ON HOLD  until Paper Publication
==Hyperthermophilic archaeal homoserine dehydrogenase mutant in complex with NADPH==
<StructureSection load='4xb2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4xb2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.43&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4xb2]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrococcus_horikoshii_OT3 Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4XB2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4XB2 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.43&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HSE:L-HOMOSERINE'>HSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDP:NADPH+DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NDP</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4xb2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4xb2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4xb2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4xb2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4xb2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4xb2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O58802_PYRHO O58802_PYRHO]
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
NAD(P)-dependent dehydrogenases differ according to their coenzyme preference: some prefer NAD, others NADP, and still others exhibit dual cofactor specificity. The structure of a newly identified archaeal homoserine dehydrogenase showed this enzyme to have a strong preference for NADP. However, NADP did not act as a cofactor with this enzyme, but as a strong inhibitor of NAD-dependent homoserine oxidation. Structural analysis and site-directed mutagenesis showed that the large number of interactions between the cofactor and the enzyme are responsible for the lack of reactivity of the enzyme towards NADP. This observation suggests this enzyme exhibits a new variation on cofactor binding to a dehydrogenase: very strong NADP binding that acts as an obstacle to NAD(P)-dependent dehydrogenase catalytic activity.


Authors: Sakuraba, H., Inoue, S., Yoneda, K., Ohshima, T.
Crystal Structures of a Hyperthermophilic Archaeal Homoserine Dehydrogenase Suggest a Novel Cofactor Binding Mode for Oxidoreductases.,Hayashi J, Inoue S, Kim K, Yoneda K, Kawarabayasi Y, Ohshima T, Sakuraba H Sci Rep. 2015 Jul 8;5:11674. doi: 10.1038/srep11674. PMID:26154028<ref>PMID:26154028</ref>


Description: Structure of aminoacid dehydrogenase mutant in complex with NADPH
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
</div>
[[Category: Inoue, S]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 4xb2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[Category: Yoneda, K]]
== References ==
[[Category: Sakuraba, H]]
<references/>
[[Category: Ohshima, T]]
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3]]
[[Category: Inoue S]]
[[Category: Ohshima T]]
[[Category: Sakuraba H]]
[[Category: Yoneda K]]

Latest revision as of 18:26, 8 November 2023

Hyperthermophilic archaeal homoserine dehydrogenase mutant in complex with NADPHHyperthermophilic archaeal homoserine dehydrogenase mutant in complex with NADPH

Structural highlights

4xb2 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.43Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

O58802_PYRHO

Publication Abstract from PubMed

NAD(P)-dependent dehydrogenases differ according to their coenzyme preference: some prefer NAD, others NADP, and still others exhibit dual cofactor specificity. The structure of a newly identified archaeal homoserine dehydrogenase showed this enzyme to have a strong preference for NADP. However, NADP did not act as a cofactor with this enzyme, but as a strong inhibitor of NAD-dependent homoserine oxidation. Structural analysis and site-directed mutagenesis showed that the large number of interactions between the cofactor and the enzyme are responsible for the lack of reactivity of the enzyme towards NADP. This observation suggests this enzyme exhibits a new variation on cofactor binding to a dehydrogenase: very strong NADP binding that acts as an obstacle to NAD(P)-dependent dehydrogenase catalytic activity.

Crystal Structures of a Hyperthermophilic Archaeal Homoserine Dehydrogenase Suggest a Novel Cofactor Binding Mode for Oxidoreductases.,Hayashi J, Inoue S, Kim K, Yoneda K, Kawarabayasi Y, Ohshima T, Sakuraba H Sci Rep. 2015 Jul 8;5:11674. doi: 10.1038/srep11674. PMID:26154028[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Hayashi J, Inoue S, Kim K, Yoneda K, Kawarabayasi Y, Ohshima T, Sakuraba H. Crystal Structures of a Hyperthermophilic Archaeal Homoserine Dehydrogenase Suggest a Novel Cofactor Binding Mode for Oxidoreductases. Sci Rep. 2015 Jul 8;5:11674. doi: 10.1038/srep11674. PMID:26154028 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep11674

4xb2, resolution 2.43Å

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