4qn0: Difference between revisions

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-'''Unreleased structure'''
-The entry 4qn0 is ON HOLD  until Paper Publication
+==Crystal structure of the CPS-6 mutant Q130K==
+<StructureSection load='4qn0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4qn0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.74&Aring;' scene=''>
+== Structural highlights ==
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4qn0]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caenorhabditis_elegans Caenorhabditis elegans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4QN0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4QN0 FirstGlance]. <br>
+</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.74&#8491;</td></tr>
+<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4qn0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4qn0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4qn0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4qn0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4qn0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4qn0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
+</table>
+== Function ==
+[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NUCG_CAEEL NUCG_CAEEL] Endonuclease important for programmed cell death; it mediates apoptotic DNA fragmentation.
+<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
+== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
+Endonuclease G (EndoG) is a mitochondrial protein that is released from mitochondria and relocated into the nucleus to promote chromosomal DNA fragmentation during apoptosis. Here, we show that oxidative stress causes cell-death defects in C. elegans through an EndoG-mediated cell-death pathway. In response to high reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, homodimeric CPS-6-the C. elegans homolog of EndoG-is dissociated into monomers with diminished nuclease activity. Conversely, the nuclease activity of CPS-6 is enhanced, and its dimeric structure is stabilized by its interaction with the worm AIF homolog, WAH-1, which shifts to disulfide cross-linked dimers under high ROS levels. CPS-6 thus acts as a ROS sensor to regulate the life and death of cells. Modulation of the EndoG dimer conformation could present an avenue for prevention and treatment of diseases resulting from oxidative stress.
-Authors: Lin, J.L.J., Yuan, H.S.
+Oxidative Stress Impairs Cell Death by Repressing the Nuclease Activity of Mitochondrial Endonuclease G.,Lin JL, Nakagawa A, Skeen-Gaar R, Yang WZ, Zhao P, Zhang Z, Ge X, Mitani S, Xue D, Yuan HS Cell Rep. 2016 Jul 12;16(2):279-87. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2016.05.090. Epub 2016 , Jun 23. PMID:27346342<ref>PMID:27346342</ref>
-Description: Crystal structure of the CPS-6 mutant Q130K
+From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
-[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
+</div>
-[[Category: Lin, J.L.J]]
+<div class="pdbe-citations 4qn0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
-[[Category: Yuan, H.S]]
+==See Also==
+*[[Endonuclease 3D structures|Endonuclease 3D structures]]
+== References ==
+<references/>
+__TOC__
+</StructureSection>
+[[Category: Caenorhabditis elegans]]
+[[Category: Large Structures]]
+[[Category: Lin JLJ]]
+[[Category: Yuan HS]]