3siq: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:3siq.jpg|left|200px]]


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==Crystal Structure of autoinhibited dIAP1-BIR1 domain==
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<StructureSection load='3siq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3siq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3siq]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila_melanogaster Drosophila melanogaster]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3SIQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3SIQ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_3siq|  PDB=3siq  |  SCENE=  }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3siq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3siq OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3siq PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3siq RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3siq PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3siq ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DIAP1_DROME DIAP1_DROME] Anti-apoptotic protein which functions as a caspase regulator, using its E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity to smother caspase activity. Binds, ubiquitinates and inactivates initiator caspase Dronc, and effector caspases Drice and Dcp-1. Acts as a Nedd8-E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase for Drice. Suppresses apoptosis by targeting the apoptosome for ubiquitination and inactivation. Plays an important role in cell motility. Overexpression suppresses rpr and hid-dependent cell death in the eye. Interaction of Diap1 with Dronc is required to suppress Dronc-mediated cell death through Diap1-mediated ubiquitination of Dronc. Acts as a positive regulator of Wnt signaling.<ref>PMID:14517550</ref> <ref>PMID:17397804</ref> <ref>PMID:18259196</ref> <ref>PMID:21145488</ref> <ref>PMID:22304967</ref> <ref>PMID:8548811</ref>
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The Drosophila inhibitor of apoptosis protein DIAP1 exists in an auto-inhibited conformation, unable to suppress the effector caspase drICE. Auto-inhibition is disabled by caspase-mediated cleavage of DIAP1 after Asp20. The cleaved DIAP1 binds to mature drICE, inhibits its protease activity, and, presumably, also targets drICE for ubiquitylation. DIAP1-mediated suppression of drICE is effectively antagonized by the pro-apoptotic proteins Reaper, Hid, and Grim (RHG). Despite rigorous effort, the molecular mechanisms behind these observations are enigmatic. Here we report a 2.4 A crystal structure of uncleaved DIAP1-BIR1, which reveals how the amino-terminal sequences recognize a conserved surface groove in BIR1 to achieve auto-inhibition, and a 3.5 A crystal structure of active drICE bound to cleaved DIAP1-BIR1, which provides a structural explanation to DIAP1-mediated inhibition of drICE. These structures and associated biochemical analyses, together with published reports, define the molecular determinants that govern the interplay among DIAP1, drICE and the RHG proteins.


===Crystal Structure of autoinhibited dIAP1-BIR1 domain===
Structural mechanisms of DIAP1 auto-inhibition and DIAP1-mediated inhibition of drICE.,Li X, Wang J, Shi Y Nat Commun. 2011 Aug 2;2:408. doi: 10.1038/ncomms1418. PMID:21811237<ref>PMID:21811237</ref>


 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
==About this Structure==
</div>
[[3siq]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila_melanogaster Drosophila melanogaster]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3SIQ OCA].
<div class="pdbe-citations 3siq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Drosophila melanogaster]]
[[Category: Drosophila melanogaster]]
[[Category: Li, X.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Shi, Y.]]
[[Category: Li X]]
[[Category: Wang, J.]]
[[Category: Shi Y]]
[[Category: Diap1-bir1 domain]]
[[Category: Wang J]]
[[Category: Ligase]]

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