3l4f: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:3l4f.jpg|left|200px]]


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==Crystal Structure of betaPIX Coiled-Coil Domain and Shank PDZ Complex==
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<StructureSection load='3l4f' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3l4f]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3l4f]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3L4F OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3L4F FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3l4f FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3l4f OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3l4f PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3l4f RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3l4f PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3l4f ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_3l4f|  PDB=3l4f  |  SCENE=  }}
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== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ARHG7_RAT ARHG7_RAT] Acts as a RAC1 guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) and can induce membrane ruffling. Functions in cell migration, attachment and cell spreading. Promotes targeting of RAC1 to focal adhesions. May function as a positive regulator of apoptosis. Downstream of NMDA receptors and CaMKK-CaMK1 signaling cascade, promotes the formation of spines and synapses in hippocampal neurons (By similarity).
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
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    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/l4/3l4f_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3l4f ConSurf].
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
betaPIX (p21-activated kinase interacting exchange factor) and Shank/ProSAP protein form a complex acting as a protein scaffold that integrates signaling pathways and regulates postsynaptic structure. Complex formation is mediated by the C-terminal PDZ binding motif of betaPIX and the Shank PDZ domain. The coiled-coil (CC) domain upstream of the PDZ binding motif allows multimerization of betaPIX, which is important for its physiological functions. We have solved the crystal structure of the betaPIX CC-Shank PDZ complex and determined the stoichiometry of complex formation. The betaPIX CC forms a 76-A-long parallel CC trimer. Despite the fact that the betaPIX CC exposes three PDZ binding motifs in the C-termini, the betaPIX trimer associates with a single Shank PDZ. One of the C-terminal ends of the CC forms an extensive beta-sheet interaction with the Shank PDZ, while the other two ends are not involved in ligand binding and form random coils. The two C-terminal ends of betaPIX have significantly lower affinity than the first PDZ binding motif due to the steric hindrance in the C-terminal tails, which results in binding of a single PDZ domain to the betaPIX trimer. The structure shows canonical class I PDZ binding with a beta-sheet interaction extending to position -6 of betaPIX. The betaB-betaC loop of Shank PDZ undergoes a conformational change upon ligand binding to form the beta-sheet interaction and to accommodate the bulky side chain of Trp -5. This structural study provides a clear picture of the molecular recognition of the PDZ ligand and the asymmetric association of betaPIX CC and Shank PDZ.


===Crystal Structure of betaPIX Coiled-Coil Domain and Shank PDZ Complex===
Structural basis for asymmetric association of the betaPIX coiled coil and shank PDZ.,Im YJ, Kang GB, Lee JH, Park KR, Song HE, Kim E, Song WK, Park D, Eom SH J Mol Biol. 2010 Mar 26;397(2):457-66. Epub 2010 Jan 29. PMID:20117114<ref>PMID:20117114</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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==See Also==
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20117114}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
*[[Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3D structures|Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 3D structures]]
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 20117114 is the PubMed ID number.
*[[Shank protein|Shank protein]]
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== References ==
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20117114}}
<references/>
 
__TOC__
==About this Structure==
</StructureSection>
3L4F is a 4 chains structure with sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3L4F OCA].
[[Category: Large Structures]]
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:20117114</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Eom, S H.]]
[[Category: Eom SH]]
[[Category: Im, Y J.]]
[[Category: Im YJ]]
[[Category: Kang, G B.]]
[[Category: Kang GB]]
[[Category: Kim, E.]]
[[Category: Kim E]]
[[Category: Lee, J H.]]
[[Category: Lee JH]]
[[Category: Park, D.]]
[[Category: Park D]]
[[Category: Park, K R.]]
[[Category: Park KR]]
[[Category: Song, H E.]]
[[Category: Song HE]]
[[Category: Song, W K.]]
[[Category: Song WK]]
[[Category: Alternative splicing]]
[[Category: Ank repeat]]
[[Category: Cell junction]]
[[Category: Cell membrane]]
[[Category: Coiled-coil]]
[[Category: Cytoplasm]]
[[Category: Guanine-nucleotide releasing factor]]
[[Category: Membrane]]
[[Category: Pdz]]
[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]
[[Category: Postsynaptic cell membrane]]
[[Category: Sh3 domain]]
[[Category: Signaling protein-protein binding complex]]
[[Category: Synapse]]
 
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