3fas: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| (2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
==X-ray structure of iGluR4 flip ligand-binding core (S1S2) in complex with (S)-glutamate at 1.40A resolution== | ==X-ray structure of iGluR4 flip ligand-binding core (S1S2) in complex with (S)-glutamate at 1.40A resolution== | ||
<StructureSection load='3fas' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3fas]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='3fas' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3fas]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.40Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3fas]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3fas]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3FAS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3FAS FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GLU:GLUTAMIC+ACID'>GLU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.4Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GLU:GLUTAMIC+ACID'>GLU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3fas FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3fas OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3fas PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3fas RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3fas PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3fas ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GRIA4_RAT GRIA4_RAT] Receptor for glutamate that functions as ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. Binding of the excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamate induces a conformation change, leading to the opening of the cation channel, and thereby converts the chemical signal to an electrical impulse. The receptor then desensitizes rapidly and enters a transient inactive state, characterized by the presence of bound agonist. In the presence of CACNG4 or CACNG7 or CACNG8, shows resensitization which is characterized by a delayed accumulation of current flux upon continued application of glutamate (By similarity).<ref>PMID:12603841</ref> <ref>PMID:19102704</ref> <ref>PMID:20107073</ref> | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fa/3fas_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fa/3fas_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 3fas" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | <div class="pdbe-citations 3fas" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Glutamate receptor 3D structures|Glutamate receptor 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Frydenvang | [[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | ||
[[Category: Gajhede | [[Category: Frydenvang K]] | ||
[[Category: Kasper | [[Category: Gajhede M]] | ||
[[Category: Kastrup | [[Category: Kasper C]] | ||
[[Category: Naur | [[Category: Kastrup JS]] | ||
[[Category: Naur P]] | |||
Latest revision as of 18:28, 1 November 2023
X-ray structure of iGluR4 flip ligand-binding core (S1S2) in complex with (S)-glutamate at 1.40A resolutionX-ray structure of iGluR4 flip ligand-binding core (S1S2) in complex with (S)-glutamate at 1.40A resolution
Structural highlights
FunctionGRIA4_RAT Receptor for glutamate that functions as ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. Binding of the excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamate induces a conformation change, leading to the opening of the cation channel, and thereby converts the chemical signal to an electrical impulse. The receptor then desensitizes rapidly and enters a transient inactive state, characterized by the presence of bound agonist. In the presence of CACNG4 or CACNG7 or CACNG8, shows resensitization which is characterized by a delayed accumulation of current flux upon continued application of glutamate (By similarity).[1] [2] [3] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) class of ionotropic glutamate receptors comprises four different subunits: iGluR1/iGluR2 and iGluR3/iGluR4 forming two subgroups. Three-dimensional structures have been reported only of the ligand-binding core of iGluR2. Here, we present two X-ray structures of a soluble construct of the R/G unedited flip splice variant of the ligand-binding core of iGluR4 (iGluR4(i)(R)-S1S2) in complex with glutamate or AMPA. Subtle, but important differences are found in the ligand-binding cavity between the two AMPA receptor subgroups at position 724 (Tyr in iGluR1/iGluR2 and Phe in iGluR3/iGluR4), which in iGluR4 may lead to displacement of a water molecule and hence points to the possibility to make subgroup specific ligands. Molecular mechanism of agonist recognition by the ligand-binding core of the ionotropic glutamate receptor 4.,Kasper C, Frydenvang K, Naur P, Gajhede M, Pickering DS, Kastrup JS FEBS Lett. 2008 Dec 10;582(29):4089-94. Epub 2008 Nov 18. PMID:19022251[4] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
|
| ||||||||||||||||||