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==Six Crystal Structures of Two Phosphopantetheine Adenylyltransferases Reveal an Alternative Ligand Binding Mode and an Associated Structural Change== | |||
<StructureSection load='3f3m' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3f3m]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3f3m]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3F3M OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3F3M FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PPS:3-PHOSPHATE-ADENOSINE-5-PHOSPHATE+SULFATE'>PPS</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3f3m FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3f3m OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3f3m PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3f3m RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3f3m PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3f3m ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/COAD_STAAW COAD_STAAW] Reversibly transfers an adenylyl group from ATP to 4'-phosphopantetheine, yielding dephospho-CoA (dPCoA) and pyrophosphate (By similarity). | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/f3/3f3m_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3f3m ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Bacterial phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase (PPAT) catalyzes the penultimate step in the coenzyme A (CoA) biosynthetic pathway. It catalyzes the reversible transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to 4'-phosphopantetheine (Ppant) to form dephospho-CoA (dPCoA) and pyrophosphate. Previous structural studies have revealed how several ligands are recognized by bacterial PPATs. ATP, ADP, Ppant and dPCoA bind to the same binding site in a highly similar manner, while CoA binds to a partially overlapping site in a different mode. To provide further structural insights into ligand binding, the crystal structure of Staphylococcus aureus PPAT was solved in a binary complex with 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate (PAPS). This study unexpectedly revealed a new mode of ligand binding to PPAT, thus providing potentially useful information for structure-based discovery of inhibitors of bacterial PPATs. | |||
The structure of Staphylococcus aureus phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase in complex with 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate reveals a new ligand-binding mode.,Lee HH, Yoon HJ, Kang JY, Park JH, Kim do J, Choi KH, Lee SK, Song J, Kim HJ, Suh SW Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2009 Oct 1;65(Pt 10):987-91., Epub 2009 Sep 23. PMID:19851003<ref>PMID:19851003</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 3f3m" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]] | |||
[[Category: Lee HH]] | |||
[[Category: Suh SW]] | |||
[[Category: Yoon HJ]] | |||
Latest revision as of 18:26, 1 November 2023
Six Crystal Structures of Two Phosphopantetheine Adenylyltransferases Reveal an Alternative Ligand Binding Mode and an Associated Structural ChangeSix Crystal Structures of Two Phosphopantetheine Adenylyltransferases Reveal an Alternative Ligand Binding Mode and an Associated Structural Change
Structural highlights
FunctionCOAD_STAAW Reversibly transfers an adenylyl group from ATP to 4'-phosphopantetheine, yielding dephospho-CoA (dPCoA) and pyrophosphate (By similarity). Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedBacterial phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase (PPAT) catalyzes the penultimate step in the coenzyme A (CoA) biosynthetic pathway. It catalyzes the reversible transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to 4'-phosphopantetheine (Ppant) to form dephospho-CoA (dPCoA) and pyrophosphate. Previous structural studies have revealed how several ligands are recognized by bacterial PPATs. ATP, ADP, Ppant and dPCoA bind to the same binding site in a highly similar manner, while CoA binds to a partially overlapping site in a different mode. To provide further structural insights into ligand binding, the crystal structure of Staphylococcus aureus PPAT was solved in a binary complex with 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate (PAPS). This study unexpectedly revealed a new mode of ligand binding to PPAT, thus providing potentially useful information for structure-based discovery of inhibitors of bacterial PPATs. The structure of Staphylococcus aureus phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase in complex with 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate reveals a new ligand-binding mode.,Lee HH, Yoon HJ, Kang JY, Park JH, Kim do J, Choi KH, Lee SK, Song J, Kim HJ, Suh SW Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2009 Oct 1;65(Pt 10):987-91., Epub 2009 Sep 23. PMID:19851003[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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