2zrb: Difference between revisions

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==MsRecA Q196E Form II'==
==MsRecA Q196E Form II'==
<StructureSection load='2zrb' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2zrb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.25&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2zrb' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2zrb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.25&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2zrb]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_smegmatis_str._mc2_155 Mycobacterium smegmatis str. mc2 155]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ZRB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ZRB FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2zrb]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycolicibacterium_smegmatis_MC2_155 Mycolicibacterium smegmatis MC2 155]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ZRB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ZRB FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene><br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.25&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1ubc|1ubc]], [[2zr0|2zr0]], [[2zr9|2zr9]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deleted_entry Deleted entry], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.99.37 3.4.99.37] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2zrb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2zrb OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2zrb PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2zrb RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2zrb PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2zrb ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2zrb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2zrb OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2zrb RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2zrb PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RECA_MYCS2 RECA_MYCS2] Required for homologous recombination (HR) and the bypass of mutagenic DNA lesions (double strand breaks, DSB) by the SOS response. Can catalyze the hydrolysis of ATP in the presence of single-stranded DNA, the ATP-dependent uptake of single-stranded DNA by duplex DNA, and the ATP-dependent hybridization of homologous single-stranded DNAs. Numerous X-ray crystals have been resolved under different conditions which indicate the flexibility of the protein, essential to its function. Gln-196 contributes to this plasticity by acting as a switch residue, which transmits the effect of nucleotide binding to the DNA-binding region.<ref>PMID:17360246</ref> <ref>PMID:17496093</ref> <ref>PMID:21219454</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zr/2zrb_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zr/2zrb_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2zrb ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2zrb" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Recombinase A|Recombinase A]]
*[[3D structures of recombinase A|3D structures of recombinase A]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Deleted entry]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium smegmatis str. mc2 155]]
[[Category: Mycolicibacterium smegmatis MC2 155]]
[[Category: Chandra, N R.]]
[[Category: Chandra NR]]
[[Category: Manjunath, G P.]]
[[Category: Manjunath GP]]
[[Category: Muniyappa, K.]]
[[Category: Muniyappa K]]
[[Category: Prabu, J R.]]
[[Category: Prabu JR]]
[[Category: Vijayan, M.]]
[[Category: Vijayan M]]
[[Category: Atp-binding]]
[[Category: Dna damage]]
[[Category: Dna recombination]]
[[Category: Dna repair]]
[[Category: Dna-binding]]
[[Category: Dna-repair]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Nucleotide-binding]]
[[Category: Reca mutant]]
[[Category: Recombination]]
[[Category: Sos response]]

Latest revision as of 16:51, 1 November 2023

MsRecA Q196E Form II'MsRecA Q196E Form II'

Structural highlights

2zrb is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Mycolicibacterium smegmatis MC2 155. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3.25Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

RECA_MYCS2 Required for homologous recombination (HR) and the bypass of mutagenic DNA lesions (double strand breaks, DSB) by the SOS response. Can catalyze the hydrolysis of ATP in the presence of single-stranded DNA, the ATP-dependent uptake of single-stranded DNA by duplex DNA, and the ATP-dependent hybridization of homologous single-stranded DNAs. Numerous X-ray crystals have been resolved under different conditions which indicate the flexibility of the protein, essential to its function. Gln-196 contributes to this plasticity by acting as a switch residue, which transmits the effect of nucleotide binding to the DNA-binding region.[1] [2] [3]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The crystal structures of mutants of Mycobacterium smegmatis RecA (MsRecA) involving changes of Gln196 from glutamine to alanine, asparagine and glutamic acid, wild-type MsRecA and several of their nucleotide complexes have been determined using mostly low-temperature and partly room-temperature X-ray data. At both temperatures, nucleotide binding results in a movement of Gln196 towards the bound nucleotide in the wild-type protein. This movement is abolished in the mutants, thus establishing the structural basis for the triggering action of the residue in terms of the size, shape and the chemical nature of the side chain. The 19 crystal structures reported here, together with 11 previously reported MsRecA structures, provide further elaboration of the relation between the pitch of the ;inactive' RecA filament, the orientation of the C-terminal domain with respect to the main domain and the location of the switch residue. The low-temperature structures define one extreme of the range of positions the C-terminal domain can occupy. The movement of the C-terminal domain is correlated with those of the LexA-binding loop and the loop that connects the main and the N-terminal domains. These elements of molecular plasticity are made use of in the transition to the ;active' filament, as evidenced by the recently reported structures of RecA-DNA complexes. The available structures of RecA resulting from X-ray and electron-microscopic studies appear to represent different stages in the trajectory of the allosteric transformations of the RecA filament. The work reported here contributes to the description of the early stages of this trajectory and provides insight into structures relevant to the later stages.

Functionally important movements in RecA molecules and filaments: studies involving mutation and environmental changes.,Prabu JR, Manjunath GP, Chandra NR, Muniyappa K, Vijayan M Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2008 Nov;64(Pt 11):1146-57. Epub 2008, Oct 18. PMID:19020353[4]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Pitcher RS, Green AJ, Brzostek A, Korycka-Machala M, Dziadek J, Doherty AJ. NHEJ protects mycobacteria in stationary phase against the harmful effects of desiccation. DNA Repair (Amst). 2007 Sep 1;6(9):1271-6. Epub 2007 Mar 13. PMID:17360246 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dnarep.2007.02.009
  2. Stephanou NC, Gao F, Bongiorno P, Ehrt S, Schnappinger D, Shuman S, Glickman MS. Mycobacterial nonhomologous end joining mediates mutagenic repair of chromosomal double-strand DNA breaks. J Bacteriol. 2007 Jul;189(14):5237-46. Epub 2007 May 11. PMID:17496093 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JB.00332-07
  3. Gupta R, Barkan D, Redelman-Sidi G, Shuman S, Glickman MS. Mycobacteria exploit three genetically distinct DNA double-strand break repair pathways. Mol Microbiol. 2011 Jan;79(2):316-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2010.07463.x. Epub, 2010 Nov 24. PMID:21219454 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2958.2010.07463.x
  4. Prabu JR, Manjunath GP, Chandra NR, Muniyappa K, Vijayan M. Functionally important movements in RecA molecules and filaments: studies involving mutation and environmental changes. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2008 Nov;64(Pt 11):1146-57. Epub 2008, Oct 18. PMID:19020353 doi:S0907444908028448

2zrb, resolution 3.25Å

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