2yu9: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2yu9.png|left|200px]]


{{STRUCTURE_2yu9| PDB=2yu9 | SCENE= }}
==RNA polymerase II elongation complex in 150 mm MG+2 with UTP==
<StructureSection load='2yu9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2yu9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2yu9]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_construct Synthetic construct]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=2nvs 2nvs]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2YU9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2YU9 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.4&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UTP:URIDINE+5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>UTP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2yu9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2yu9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2yu9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2yu9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2yu9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2yu9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RPB3_YEAST RPB3_YEAST] DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Component of RNA polymerase II which synthesizes mRNA precursors and many functional non-coding RNAs. Pol II is the central component of the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. It is composed of mobile elements that move relative to each other. RPB3 is part of the core element with the central large cleft and the clamp element that moves to open and close the cleft. Seems to be involved in transcription termination.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/yu/2yu9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2yu9 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
New structures of RNA polymerase II (pol II) transcribing complexes reveal a likely key to transcription. The trigger loop swings beneath a correct nucleoside triphosphate (NTP) in the nucleotide addition site, closing off the active center and forming an extensive network of interactions with the NTP base, sugar, phosphates, and additional pol II residues. A histidine side chain in the trigger loop, precisely positioned by these interactions, may literally "trigger" phosphodiester bond formation. Recognition and catalysis are thus coupled, ensuring the fidelity of transcription.


===RNA polymerase II elongation complex in 150 mm MG+2 with UTP===
Structural basis of transcription: role of the trigger loop in substrate specificity and catalysis.,Wang D, Bushnell DA, Westover KD, Kaplan CD, Kornberg RD Cell. 2006 Dec 1;127(5):941-54. PMID:17129781<ref>PMID:17129781</ref>


{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17129781}}
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
==About this Structure==
<div class="pdbe-citations 2yu9" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
[[2yu9]] is a 13 chain structure of [[RNA polymerase]] with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=2nvs 2nvs]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2YU9 OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[RNA polymerase|RNA polymerase]]
*[[RNA polymerase 3D structures|RNA polymerase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:017129781</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
[[Category: DNA-directed RNA polymerase]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Bushnell, D A.]]
[[Category: Synthetic construct]]
[[Category: Kaplan, C D.]]
[[Category: Bushnell DA]]
[[Category: Kornberg, R D.]]
[[Category: Kaplan CD]]
[[Category: Wang, D.]]
[[Category: Kornberg RD]]
[[Category: Westover, K D.]]
[[Category: Wang D]]
[[Category: Dna]]
[[Category: Westover KD]]
[[Category: Molecular machine]]
[[Category: Mrna]]
[[Category: Multiprotein complex]]
[[Category: Transcription]]
[[Category: Transferase-dna-rna hybrid complex]]

Latest revision as of 12:05, 25 October 2023

RNA polymerase II elongation complex in 150 mm MG+2 with UTPRNA polymerase II elongation complex in 150 mm MG+2 with UTP

Structural highlights

2yu9 is a 10 chain structure with sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Synthetic construct. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 2nvs. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3.4Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

RPB3_YEAST DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Component of RNA polymerase II which synthesizes mRNA precursors and many functional non-coding RNAs. Pol II is the central component of the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. It is composed of mobile elements that move relative to each other. RPB3 is part of the core element with the central large cleft and the clamp element that moves to open and close the cleft. Seems to be involved in transcription termination.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

New structures of RNA polymerase II (pol II) transcribing complexes reveal a likely key to transcription. The trigger loop swings beneath a correct nucleoside triphosphate (NTP) in the nucleotide addition site, closing off the active center and forming an extensive network of interactions with the NTP base, sugar, phosphates, and additional pol II residues. A histidine side chain in the trigger loop, precisely positioned by these interactions, may literally "trigger" phosphodiester bond formation. Recognition and catalysis are thus coupled, ensuring the fidelity of transcription.

Structural basis of transcription: role of the trigger loop in substrate specificity and catalysis.,Wang D, Bushnell DA, Westover KD, Kaplan CD, Kornberg RD Cell. 2006 Dec 1;127(5):941-54. PMID:17129781[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Wang D, Bushnell DA, Westover KD, Kaplan CD, Kornberg RD. Structural basis of transcription: role of the trigger loop in substrate specificity and catalysis. Cell. 2006 Dec 1;127(5):941-54. PMID:17129781 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2006.11.023

2yu9, resolution 3.40Å

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