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==Crystal Structure Of Oligomeric E.coli Guanylate Kinase In Complex With GDP==
==Crystal Structure Of Oligomeric E.coli Guanylate Kinase In Complex With GDP==
<StructureSection load='2an9' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2an9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.35&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2an9' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2an9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.35&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2an9]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AN9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2AN9 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2an9]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AN9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2AN9 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GMP:GUANOSINE'>GMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.35&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2anb|2anb]], [[2anc|2anc]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GMP:GUANOSINE'>GMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">gmk ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2an9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2an9 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2an9 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2an9 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2an9 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2an9 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guanylate_kinase Guanylate kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.4.8 2.7.4.8] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2an9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2an9 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2an9 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2an9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2an9 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KGUA_ECOLI KGUA_ECOLI]] Essential for recycling GMP and indirectly, cGMP.<ref>PMID:8390989</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KGUA_ECOLI KGUA_ECOLI] Essential for recycling GMP and indirectly, cGMP.<ref>PMID:8390989</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/an/2an9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/an/2an9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2an9 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Guanylate kinase|Guanylate kinase]]
*[[Guanylate kinase 3D structures|Guanylate kinase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Guanylate kinase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Cherfils, J]]
[[Category: Cherfils J]]
[[Category: Christova, P]]
[[Category: Christova P]]
[[Category: Evrin, C]]
[[Category: Evrin C]]
[[Category: Gilles, A M]]
[[Category: Gilles AM]]
[[Category: Hible, G]]
[[Category: Hible G]]
[[Category: Radulescu, A Z]]
[[Category: Radulescu AZ]]
[[Category: Renault, L]]
[[Category: Renault L]]
[[Category: Schaeffer, F]]
[[Category: Schaeffer F]]
[[Category: Gmp kinase]]
[[Category: Oligomeric]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

Latest revision as of 11:18, 25 October 2023

Crystal Structure Of Oligomeric E.coli Guanylate Kinase In Complex With GDPCrystal Structure Of Oligomeric E.coli Guanylate Kinase In Complex With GDP

Structural highlights

2an9 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.35Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

KGUA_ECOLI Essential for recycling GMP and indirectly, cGMP.[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Guanosine monophosphate kinases (GMPKs), which catalyze the phosphorylation of GMP and dGMP to their diphosphate form, have been characterized as monomeric enzymes in eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Here, we report that GMPK from Escherichia coli (ecGMPK) assembles in solution and in the crystal as several different oligomers. Thermodynamic analysis of ecGMPK using differential scanning calorimetry shows that the enzyme is in equilibrium between a dimer and higher order oligomers, whose relative amounts depend on protein concentration, ionic strength, and the presence of ATP. Crystallographic structures of ecGMPK in the apo, GMP and GDP-bound forms were solved at 3.2A, 2.9A and 2.4A resolution, respectively. ecGMPK forms a hexamer with D3 symmetry in all crystal forms, in which the two nucleotide-binding domains are able to undergo closure comparable to that of monomeric GMPKs. The 2-fold and 3-fold interfaces involve a 20-residue C-terminal extension and a sequence signature, respectively, that are missing from monomeric eukaryotic GMPKs, explaining why ecGMPK forms oligomers. These signatures are found in GMPKs from proteobacteria, some of which are human pathogens. GMPKs from these bacteria are thus likely to form the same quaternary structures. The shift of the thermodynamic equilibrium towards the dimer at low ecGMPK concentration together with the observation that inter-subunit interactions partially occlude the ATP-binding site in the hexameric structure suggest that the dimer may be the active species at physiological enzyme concentration.

Calorimetric and crystallographic analysis of the oligomeric structure of Escherichia coli GMP kinase.,Hible G, Renault L, Schaeffer F, Christova P, Zoe Radulescu A, Evrin C, Gilles AM, Cherfils J J Mol Biol. 2005 Oct 7;352(5):1044-59. PMID:16140325[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Gentry D, Bengra C, Ikehara K, Cashel M. Guanylate kinase of Escherichia coli K-12. J Biol Chem. 1993 Jul 5;268(19):14316-21. PMID:8390989
  2. Hible G, Renault L, Schaeffer F, Christova P, Zoe Radulescu A, Evrin C, Gilles AM, Cherfils J. Calorimetric and crystallographic analysis of the oligomeric structure of Escherichia coli GMP kinase. J Mol Biol. 2005 Oct 7;352(5):1044-59. PMID:16140325 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2005.07.042

2an9, resolution 2.35Å

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