1vgm: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal Structure of an Isozyme of Citrate Synthase from Sulfolbus tokodaii strain7== | |||
<StructureSection load='1vgm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1vgm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1vgm]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfurisphaera_tokodaii Sulfurisphaera tokodaii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VGM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1VGM FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1vgm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1vgm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1vgm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1vgm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1vgm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1vgm ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96ZM7_SULTO Q96ZM7_SULTO] | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/vg/1vgm_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1vgm ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Thermoacidophilic archaeon Sulfolobus tokodaii strain 7 has two citrate synthase genes (ST1805-CS and ST0587-CS) in the genome with 45% sequence identity. Because they exhibit similar optimal temperatures of catalytic activity and thermal inactivation profiles, we performed structural comparisons between these isozymes to elucidate adaptation mechanisms to high temperatures in thermophilic CSs. The crystal structures of ST1805-CS and ST0587-CS were determined at 2.0 A and 2.7 A resolutions, respectively. Structural comparison reveals that both of them are dimeric enzymes composed of two identical subunits, and these dimeric structures are quite similar to those of citrate synthases from archaea and eubacteria. ST0587-CS has, however, 55 ion pairs within whole dimer structure, while having only 36 in ST1805-CS. Although the number and distributions of ion pairs are distinct from each other, intersubunit ion pairs between two domains of each isozyme are identical especially in interterminal region. Because the location and number of ion pairs are in a trend with other CSs from thermophilic microorganisms, the factors responsible for thermal adaptation of ST-CS isozymes are characterized by ion pairs in interterminal region. | |||
Crystal Structures of Two Isozymes of Citrate Synthase from Sulfolobus tokodaii Strain 7.,Murakami M, Kouyama T Biochem Res Int. 2016;2016:7560919. doi: 10.1155/2016/7560919. Epub 2016 Aug 30. PMID:27656296<ref>PMID:27656296</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
== | </div> | ||
[[ | <div class="pdbe-citations 1vgm" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
[[Category: | == References == | ||
[[Category: Ihara | <references/> | ||
[[Category: Kouyama | __TOC__ | ||
[[Category: Murakami | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Sulfurisphaera tokodaii]] | |||
[[Category: Ihara K]] | |||
[[Category: Kouyama T]] | |||
[[Category: Murakami M]] |
Latest revision as of 10:55, 25 October 2023
Crystal Structure of an Isozyme of Citrate Synthase from Sulfolbus tokodaii strain7Crystal Structure of an Isozyme of Citrate Synthase from Sulfolbus tokodaii strain7
Structural highlights
FunctionEvolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThermoacidophilic archaeon Sulfolobus tokodaii strain 7 has two citrate synthase genes (ST1805-CS and ST0587-CS) in the genome with 45% sequence identity. Because they exhibit similar optimal temperatures of catalytic activity and thermal inactivation profiles, we performed structural comparisons between these isozymes to elucidate adaptation mechanisms to high temperatures in thermophilic CSs. The crystal structures of ST1805-CS and ST0587-CS were determined at 2.0 A and 2.7 A resolutions, respectively. Structural comparison reveals that both of them are dimeric enzymes composed of two identical subunits, and these dimeric structures are quite similar to those of citrate synthases from archaea and eubacteria. ST0587-CS has, however, 55 ion pairs within whole dimer structure, while having only 36 in ST1805-CS. Although the number and distributions of ion pairs are distinct from each other, intersubunit ion pairs between two domains of each isozyme are identical especially in interterminal region. Because the location and number of ion pairs are in a trend with other CSs from thermophilic microorganisms, the factors responsible for thermal adaptation of ST-CS isozymes are characterized by ion pairs in interterminal region. Crystal Structures of Two Isozymes of Citrate Synthase from Sulfolobus tokodaii Strain 7.,Murakami M, Kouyama T Biochem Res Int. 2016;2016:7560919. doi: 10.1155/2016/7560919. Epub 2016 Aug 30. PMID:27656296[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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