1v6o: Difference between revisions

New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1v6o" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1v6o, resolution 3.00Å" /> '''Peanut lectin comple...
 
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[[Image:1v6o.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1v6o" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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'''Peanut lectin complexed with 10mer peptide (PVRIWSSATG)'''<br />


==Overview==
==Peanut lectin complexed with 10mer peptide (PVRIWSSATG)==
Until recently, it has only been possible to grow crystals of peanut, lectin when complexed with sugar ligands. It is now shown that it is, possible to grow peanut lectin crystals at acidic pH in the presence of, oligopeptides corresponding to a loop in the lectin molecule. Crystals, have also been prepared in the presence of these peptides as well as, lactose. Low-pH crystal forms of the lectin-lactose complex similar to, those obtained at neutral pH have also been grown. Thus, crystals of, peanut lectin grown under different environmental conditions, at two pH, values with and without sugar bound to the lectin, are now available. They, have been used to explore the plasticity and hydration of the molecule. A, detailed comparison between different structures shows that the lectin, molecule is sturdy and that the effect of changes in pH, ligand binding, and environment on it is small. The region involving the curved front, beta-sheet and the loops around the second hydrophobic core is, comparatively rigid. The back beta-sheet involved in quaternary, association, which exhibits considerable variability, is substantially, flexible, as is the sugar-binding region. The numbers of invariant water, molecules in the hydration shell are small and they are mainly involved in, metal coordination or in stabilizing unusual structural features. Small, consistent movements occur in the combining site upon sugar binding, although the site is essentially preformed.
<StructureSection load='1v6o' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1v6o]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1v6o]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arachis_hypogaea Arachis hypogaea]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1V6O OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1V6O FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1v6o FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1v6o OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1v6o PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1v6o RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1v6o PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1v6o ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LECG_ARAHY LECG_ARAHY] D-galactose specific lectin.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/v6/1v6o_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1v6o ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Until recently, it has only been possible to grow crystals of peanut lectin when complexed with sugar ligands. It is now shown that it is possible to grow peanut lectin crystals at acidic pH in the presence of oligopeptides corresponding to a loop in the lectin molecule. Crystals have also been prepared in the presence of these peptides as well as lactose. Low-pH crystal forms of the lectin-lactose complex similar to those obtained at neutral pH have also been grown. Thus, crystals of peanut lectin grown under different environmental conditions, at two pH values with and without sugar bound to the lectin, are now available. They have been used to explore the plasticity and hydration of the molecule. A detailed comparison between different structures shows that the lectin molecule is sturdy and that the effect of changes in pH, ligand binding and environment on it is small. The region involving the curved front beta-sheet and the loops around the second hydrophobic core is comparatively rigid. The back beta-sheet involved in quaternary association, which exhibits considerable variability, is substantially flexible, as is the sugar-binding region. The numbers of invariant water molecules in the hydration shell are small and they are mainly involved in metal coordination or in stabilizing unusual structural features. Small consistent movements occur in the combining site upon sugar binding, although the site is essentially preformed.


==About this Structure==
Structural plasticity of peanut lectin: an X-ray analysis involving variation in pH, ligand binding and crystal structure.,Kundhavai Natchiar S, Arockia Jeyaprakash A, Ramya TN, Thomas CJ, Suguna K, Surolia A, Vijayan M Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2004 Feb;60(Pt 2):211-9. Epub 2004, Jan 23. PMID:14747696<ref>PMID:14747696</ref>
1V6O is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arachis_hypogaea Arachis hypogaea] with CA and MN as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1V6O OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Structural plasticity of peanut lectin: an X-ray analysis involving variation in pH, ligand binding and crystal structure., Kundhavai Natchiar S, Arockia Jeyaprakash A, Ramya TN, Thomas CJ, Suguna K, Surolia A, Vijayan M, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2004 Feb;60(Pt 2):211-9. Epub 2004, Jan 23. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=14747696 14747696]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1v6o" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Galactose-binding lectin|Galactose-binding lectin]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Arachis hypogaea]]
[[Category: Arachis hypogaea]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Jeyaprakash, A.Arockia.]]
[[Category: Arockia Jeyaprakash A]]
[[Category: Natchiar, S.Kundhavai.]]
[[Category: Kundhavai Natchiar S]]
[[Category: Ramya, T.N.C.]]
[[Category: Ramya TNC]]
[[Category: Suguna, K.]]
[[Category: Suguna K]]
[[Category: Surolia, A.]]
[[Category: Surolia A]]
[[Category: Thomas, C.J.]]
[[Category: Thomas CJ]]
[[Category: Vijayan, M.]]
[[Category: Vijayan M]]
[[Category: CA]]
[[Category: MN]]
[[Category: agglutinin]]
[[Category: lectin]]
[[Category: monoclinic and peptide]]
[[Category: open quaternary association]]
 
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