1jtk: Difference between revisions
New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1jtk" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1jtk, resolution 2.04Å" /> '''Crystal structure of... |
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== | ==Crystal structure of cytidine deaminase from Bacillus subtilis in complex with the inhibitor tetrahydrodeoxyuridine== | ||
Cytidine deaminases (CDA, EC 3.5.4.5) are zinc-containing enzymes in the | <StructureSection load='1jtk' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1jtk]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.04Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1jtk]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1JTK OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1JTK FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.04Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=THU:TETRAHYDRODEOXYURIDINE'>THU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1jtk FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1jtk OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1jtk PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1jtk RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1jtk PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1jtk ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CDD_BACSU CDD_BACSU] This enzyme scavenges exogenous and endogenous cytidine and 2'-deoxycytidine for UMP synthesis. | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jt/1jtk_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1jtk ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Cytidine deaminases (CDA, EC 3.5.4.5) are zinc-containing enzymes in the pyrimidine salvage pathway that catalyze the formation of uridine and deoxyuridine from cytidine and deoxycytidine, respectively. Two different classes have been identified in the CDA family, a homodimeric form (D-CDA) with two zinc ions per dimer and a homotetrameric form (T-CDA) with four zinc ions per tetramer. We have determined the first structure of a T-CDA from Bacillus subtilis. The active form of T-CDA is assembled of four identical subunits with one active site apiece. The subunit of D-CDA is composed of two domains each exhibiting the same fold as the T-CDA subunits, but only one of them contains zinc in the active site. The similarity results in a conserved structural core in the two CDA forms. An intriguing difference between the two CDA structures is the zinc coordinating residues found at the N-terminal of two alpha-helices: three cysteine residues in the tetrameric form and two cysteine residues and one histidine residue in the dimeric form. The role of the zinc ion is to activate a water molecule and thereby generate a hydroxide ion. How the zinc ion in T-CDA surrounded with three negatively charged residues can create a similar activity of T-CDA compared to D-CDA has been an enigma. However, the structure of T-CDA reveals that the negative charge caused by the three ligands is partly neutralized by (1) an arginine residue hydrogen-bonded to two of the cysteine residues and (2) the dipoles of two alpha-helices. | |||
Crystal structure of the tetrameric cytidine deaminase from Bacillus subtilis at 2.0 A resolution.,Johansson E, Mejlhede N, Neuhard J, Larsen S Biochemistry. 2002 Feb 26;41(8):2563-70. PMID:11851403<ref>PMID:11851403</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1jtk" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Deaminase 3D structures|Deaminase 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Bacillus subtilis]] | [[Category: Bacillus subtilis]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Johansson E]] | |||
[[Category: Johansson | [[Category: Larsen S]] | ||
[[Category: Larsen | [[Category: Mejlhede N]] | ||
[[Category: Mejlhede | [[Category: Neuhard J]] | ||
[[Category: Neuhard | |||
